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The recent observations of superconductivity at temperatures up to 55K in compounds containing layers of iron arsenide have revealed a new class of high temperature superconductors that show striking similarities to the more familiar…

Neutron scattering results are presented for spin-wave excitations of three ferromagnetic metallic $A_{1-x}A^{\prime}_{x}$MnO$_3$ manganites (where $A$ and $A^\prime$ are rare- and alkaline-earth ions), which when combined with previous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ye , Pengcheng Dai , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , Hao Sha , J. W. Lynn , H. Kawano-Furukawa , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura , Jiandi Zhang

We report the neutron scattering results on magnetic orderings and excitations in $\mathrm{Ba}_2\mathrm{CoTeO}_6$ composed of two almost isolated subsystems A and B, which are described as an $S\,{=}\,1/2$ triangular Heisenberg-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-09 Yuki Kojima , Nobuyuki Kurita , Hidekazu Tanaka , Kenji Nakajima

Neutron diffraction studies of Ba(Fe[1-x]Co[x])2As2 reveal that commensurate antiferromagnetic order gives way to incommensurate magnetic order for Co compositions between 0.056 < x < 0.06. The incommensurability has the form of a small…

In this paper, we address a number of outstanding issues concerning the nature and the role of magnetic inhomogenities in the iron chalcogenide system FeTe1-xSex and their correlation with superconductivity in this system. We report…

NaFe$_{0.5}$Cu$_{0.5}$As represents a rare exception in the metallic iron pnictide family, in which a small insulating gap is opened. Based on first-principles study, we provide a comprehensive theoretical characterization of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Shunhong Zhang , Yanjun He , Jia-Wei Mei , Feng Liu , Zheng Liu

Mackinawite is a naturally-occurring layer type FeS mineral well-known to be important in biogeochemical cycles and, more recently, to the development of microbial fuel cells. Conflicting results have been published as to the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-11 Kideok D. Kwon , Keith Refson , Sharon Bone , Ruimin Qiao , Wan-li Yang , Zhi Liu , Garrison Sposito

We report neutron inelastic scattering measurements on polycrystalline LaFePO and Sr2ScO3FeP, two members of the iron phosphide families of superconductors. No evidence is found for any magnetic fluctuations in the spectrum of either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-25 A. E. Taylor , R. A. Ewings , T. G. Perring , D. R. Parker , J. Ollivier , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd

From first principles calculations we unravel surprisingly strong interactions between arsenic ions in iron-pnictides, the strength of which is controlled by the Fe-spin state. Reducing the Fe-magnetic moment, weakens the Fe-As bonding, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-19 T. Yildirim

After several decades of studies of high-temperature superconductivity, there is no compelling theory for the mechanism yet; however, the spin fluctuations have been widely believed to play a crucial role in forming the superconducting…

The existence of orbital-dependent electronic correlations has been recognized as an essential ingredient to describe the physics of iron-based superconductors. NaFeAs, a parent compound of iron based superconductors, exhibits a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-03 David W. Tam , Zhiping Yin , Yaofeng Xie , Weiyi Wang , M. B. Stone , D. T. Adroja , H. C. Walker , Ming Yi , Pengcheng Dai

We investigated the low energy excitations in the parent compound NdFeAsO of the Fe-pnictide superconductor in the $\mu$eV range by a back scattering neutron spectrometer. The energy scans on a powder NdFeAsO sample revealed inelastic peaks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-03 T. Chatterji , G. N. Iles , B. Frick , A. Marcinkova , J. -W. G. Bos

Using inelastic neutron scattering technique, we measured the spin wave dispersion over the entire Brillouin zone of room temperature multiferroic BiFeO3 single crystals with magnetic excitations extending to as high as 72.5 meV. The full…

Among various parent compounds of iron pnictide superconductors, EuFe2As2 stands out due to the presence of both spin density wave of Fe and antiferromagnetic ordering (AFM) of the localized Eu2+ moment. Single crystal neutron diffraction…

FeSe$_{1-x}$S$_{x}$ superconductors are commonly considered layered van der Waals materials with negligible inter-layer coupling. Here, using inelastic neutron scattering to study spin excitations in single-crystal samples, we reveal that…

SrCr$_2$As$_2$ is an itinerant antiferromagnet in the same structural family as the SrFe$_2$As$_2$ high-temperature superconductors. We report our calculations of exchange-coupling parameters $J_{ij}$ for SrCr$_2$As$_2$ using a static…

We study the relation between the spin fluctuation and superconductivity in an heavily hole doped end material KFe$_2$As$_2$. We construct a five orbital model by approximately unfolding the Brillouin zone of the three dimensional ten…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-18 Katsuhiro Suzuki , Hidetomo Usui , Kazuhiko Kuroki

We have studied the low-energy spin-excitation spectrum of the single-crystalline Rb2Fe4Se5 superconductor (Tc = 32 K) by means of inelastic neutron scattering. In the superconducting state, we observe a magnetic resonant mode centered at…

We use polarized inelastic neutron scattering (INS) to study spin excitations in superconducting NaFe0.985Co0.015As (C15) with static antiferromagnetic (AF) order along the a-axis of the orthorhombic structure and NaFe0.935Co0.045As (C45)…

By means of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering at the Cu L$_3$ edge, we measured the spin wave dispersion along $\langle$100$\rangle$ and $\langle$110$\rangle$ in the undoped cuprate Ca$_2$CuO$_2$Cl$_2$. The data yields a reliable estimate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 B. W. Lebert , M. P. M. Dean , A. Nicolaou , J. Pelliciari , M. Dantz , T. Schmitt , R. Yu , M. Azuma , J-P. Castellan , H. Miao , A. Gauzzi , B. Baptiste , M. d'Astuto