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Related papers: Non-thermal radiation from a runaway massive star

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We present an investigation of the known sample of runaway stars. The orbits of these stars are traced back to their origin in the Galactic disc. The velocity distribution of these stars is compared to theoretical predictions. We conclude…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-20 Ralf Napiwotzki , Manuel D. V. Silva

Runaway stars are stars observed to have large peculiar velocities. Two mechanisms are thought to contribute to the ejection of runaway stars, both involve binarity (or higher multiplicity). In the binary supernova scenario a runaway star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-11 Hagai B. Perets , Ladislav Subr

Thermal X-ray emission which is simultaneous with the prompt gamma-rays has been detected for the first time from a supernova connected with a gamma-ray burst (GRB), namely GRB060218/SN2006aj. It has been interpreted as arising from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang-Yu Wang , Zhuo Li , Eli Waxman , Peter Meszaros

We study high-energy emission from the mergers of neutron star binaries as electromagnetic counterparts to gravitational waves aside from short gamma-ray bursts. The mergers entail significant mass ejection, which interacts with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-23 Hajime Takami , Koutarou Kyutoku , Kunihito Ioka

Binary systems that harbor a non-accreting pulsar are efficient non-thermal emitters, from radio to gamma rays. This broadband emission is thought to come from the region where the companion star and pulsar winds collide. A paradigmatic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 V. Bosch-Ramon

Massive stars that have been ejected from their parent cluster and supersonically sailing away through the interstellar medium (ISM) are classified as exiled. They generate circumstellar bow shock nebulae that can be observed. We present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 D. M. -A. Meyer , A. -J. van Marle , R. Kuiper , W. Kley

Cosmic-ray acceleration has been a long-standing mystery and despite more than a century of study, we still do not have a complete census of acceleration mechanisms. The collision of strong stellar winds in massive binary systems creates…

Non-thermal radiation has been predicted within bow shocks around runaway stars by recent theoretical works. We present X-ray observations towards the runaway stars $\zeta$ Oph (Chandra and Suzaku) and BD+43$^{\circ}$3654 (XMM-Newton) to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-25 J. A. Toalá , L. M. Oskinova , A. González-Galán , M. A. Guerrero , R. Ignace , M. Pohl

Binaries hosting a massive star and a non-accreting pulsar are powerful non-thermal emitters due to the interaction of the pulsar and the stellar wind. The winds of massive stars are thought to be inhomogeneous, which could have an impact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-25 Víctor M. de la Cita , Valentí Bosch-Ramon , Xavier Paredes-Fortuny , Dmitry Khangulyan , Manel Perucho

Runaway stars are characterized by higher space velocities than typical field stars. They are presumed to have been ejected from their birth places by one or more energetic mechanisms, including supernova explosions. Accurate radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-22 Guillermo Torres , Ralph Neuhäuser , Sebastian A. Hüttel , Valeri V. Hambaryan

We present results of our Chandra/ACIS observations of the field centered on the fast, runaway O star AE Aur and its bow shock. Previous XMM-Newton observations revealed an X-ray "blob" near the IR arc tracing the bow shock, possibly a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Blagoy Rangelov , Thierry Montmerle , S. R. Federman , Patrick Boisse , Stefano Gabici

X-ray emission is a common feature of all varieties of isolated neutron stars (INS) and, thanks to the advent of sensitive instruments with good spectroscopic, timing, and imaging capabilities, X-ray observations have become an essential…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Sandro Mereghetti

We present high-sensitivity radio continuum observations with the VLA and Ryle Telescope at 1.5, 4.9, 8.4 and 15.4 GHz of the dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 1569. The radio data show an extended, irregularly-shaped halo with filamentary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Lisenfeld , T. Wilding , G. G. Pooley , P. Alexander

It has been known for over 50 years that the radio emission from shell supernova remnants (SNRs) indicates the presence of electrons with energies in the GeV range emitting synchrotron radiation. The discovery of nonthermal X-ray emission…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 S. P. Reynolds

We present a model for the non-thermal radio emission from bright O stars, in terms of synchrotron emission from wind-embedded shocks. The model is an extension of an earlier one, with an improved treatment of the cooling of relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Van Loo , M. C. Runacres , R. Blomme

Aims: Non-thermal radio emission associated with massive stars is believed to arise from a wind-wind collision in a binary system. However, the evidence of binarity is still lacking in some cases, notably Cyg OB2 #9 Methods: For several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-26 Y. Naze , M. De Becker , G. Rauw , C. Barbieri

As a byproduct of our search for Galactic stellar systems with gamma-ray emission, we have identified an unrelated cool and evolved star (IRC-10412) that attracted our attention due to its strong radio emission level with a spectral index…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Pedro L. Luque-Escamilla , Josep Martí

Binary neutron star mergers are expected to produce fast dynamical ejecta, with mildly relativistic velocities extending to $\beta=v/c>0.6$. In a preceding paper, we derived an analytic description of the time-dependent radio to X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-27 Gilad Sadeh , Noya Linder , Eli Waxman

The recently discovered massive binary system Apep is the most powerful synchrotron emitter among the known Galactic colliding-wind binaries. This makes this particular system of great interest to investigate stellar winds and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-22 S. del Palacio , P. Benaglia , M. De Becker , V. Bosch-Ramon , G. E. Romero

The central parsec of the Galaxy contains dozens of massive stars with a cumulative mass loss rate of ~ 10^{-3} solar masses per year. Shocks among these stellar winds produce the hot plasma that pervades the central part of the galaxy. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eliot Quataert , Abraham Loeb