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Using the concept of mixable shuffles, we formulate explicitly the quantum quasi-shuffle product, as well as the subalgebra generated by primitive elements of the quantum quasi-shuffle bialgebra. We construct a braided coalgebra structure…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-22 Run-Qiang Jian

We study the four-dimensional superconformal N=2 gauge theories engineered by the Type IIB superstring on Arnold's 14 exceptional unimodal singularities (a.k.a. Arnold's strange duality list), thus extending the methods of 1006.3435 to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sergio Cecotti , Michele Del Zotto

We prove a semisimplicity criterion for a large class of algebras by a new method. This can be applied to Brauer, BMW, and $q$-Brauer algebras.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Frederick M. Goodman , Hans Wenzl

We generalize results on the $p$-adic valuations of $S(n,k)$, the Stirling number of the second kind and $s(n,k)$ the Stirling number of the first kind. We have several new estimates for these valuations, along with criteria for when the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Arnold Adelberg , Tamas Lengyel

In this paper, we study the notion of approximately bi at Banach algebras for second dual Banach algebras and semigroup algebras. We show that for a locally compact group G, if S(G)?? is approximately bi at, then G is amenable group. Also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Amir Sahami

The metohod of ortogonal rotations introduced in the previous papers of the author is used for construction of the explicit form the generators of the simple roots for quantum (and ussual) semisimple algebras. All calculations are presented…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We define the secondary Hochschild complex for an entwining structure over a commutative $k$-algebra $B$. We show that this complex carries the structure of a weak comp algebra. We obtain two distinct cup product structures for the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Mamta Balodi , Abhishek Banerjee , Anita Naolekar

Several examples of (separable) C*-algebras with the property that their second (iterated) local multiplier algebra is strictly larger than the first have been found by various groups of authors over the past few years, thus answering a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Martin Mathieu

This thesis is concerned with the theory of invariant bilinear differential pairings on parabolic geometries. It introduces the concept formally with the help of the jet bundle formalism and provides a detailed analysis. More precisely,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-22 Jens Kroeske

A class of algebras called down-up algebras was introduced by G. Benkart and T. Roby. We classify the finite dimensional simple modules over Noetherian down-up algebras and show that in some cases every finite dimensional module is…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paula A. A. B. Carvalho , Ian M. Musson

We define multiplicative Poisson-Nijenhuis structures on a Lie groupoid which extends the notion of symplectic-Nijenhuis groupoid introduced by Sti\'e23non and Xu. We also introduce a special class of Lie bialgebroid structure on a Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-03 Apurba Das

Recent developments of Baxter algebras have lead to applications to combinatorics, number theory and mathematical physics. We relate Baxter algebras to Stirling numbers of the first kind and the second kind, partitions and multinomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Li Guo

A geometric approach to Sundman transformation defined by basic functions for systems of second-order differential equations is developed and the necessity of a change of the tangent structure by means of the function defining the Sundman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 José F. Cariñena , Eduardo Martínez , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda

We develop a more general view of Stembridge's enriched $P$-partitions and use this theory to outline the structure of peak algebras for the symmetric group and the hyperoctahedral group. Initially we focus on commutative peak algebras,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Kyle Petersen

It is known that the recently discovered representations of the Artin groups of type A_n, the braid groups, can be constructed via BMW algebras. We introduce similar algebras of type D_n and E_n which also lead to the newly found faithful…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. M. Cohen , D. A. H. Gijsbers , D. B. Wales

The correspondence between ordinary differential equations and Bethe ansatz equations for integrable lattice models in their continuum limits is generalised to vertex models related to classical simple Lie algebras. New families of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Davide Masoero , Junji Suzuki , Roberto Tateo

It is well-known that the second homology group $H_2(\st)$ of the Steinberg Lie algebra $\st$ is trivial when $n\geq 5$. In this paper, we will work out $H_2(\st)$ explicitly for $n=3, 4$ which are not necessarily trivial. Consequently, we…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yun Gao , Shikui Shang

Let S be an essentially smooth scheme over a field and l a prime number invertible on S. We show that the algebra of bistable operations in the mod l motivic cohomology of smooth S-schemes is generated by the motivic Steenrod operations.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Marc Hoyois , Shane Kelly , Paul Arne Østvær

In [1] a new notion of Hopf algebroid has been introduced. It was shown to be inequivalent to the structure introduced under the same name in [17]. We review this new notion of Hopf algebroid. We prove that two Hopf algebroids are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriella B"ohm

Let F be a field with characteristic two. We generalize the second trace form for central simple algebras with odd degree over F. We determine the second trace form and the Arf invariant and Clifford invariant for tensor products of central…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. C. de la Maza