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The set of synchronizing words of a given $n$-state automaton forms a regular language recognizable by an automaton with $2^n - n$ states. The size of a recognizing automaton for the set of synchronizing words is linked to computational…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Stefan Hoffmann

A transitive permutation group is semiprimitive if each of its normal subgroups is transitive or semiregular. Interest in this class of groups is motivated by two sources: problems arising in universal algebra related to collapsing monoids…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-14 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan

This paper discusses iterated monodromy groups for transcendental functions. We show that for every post-singularly finite entire transcendental function, the iterated monodromy action can be described by bounded activity automata of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Bernhard Reinke

We systematically study the boundaries of one-dimensional, 2-color cellular automata depending on 4 cells, begun from simple initial conditions. We determine the exact growth rates of the boundaries that appear to be reducible. Morphic…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Charles D. Brummitt , Eric Rowland

We exhibit a simple condition under which a finite involutary semigroup whose semigroup reduct is inherently nonfinitely based is also inherently nonfinitely based as a unary semigroup. As applications, we get already known as well as new…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Karl Auinger , Igor Dolinka , Tatiana V. Pervukhina , Mikhail V. Volkov

A group is Markov if it admits a prefix-closed regular language of unique representatives with respect to some generating set, and strongly Markov if it admits such a language of unique minimal-length representatives over every generating…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Alan J. Cain , Victor Maltcev

We use a semigroup-theoretic construction by Peter Higgins in order to produce, for each even $n$, an $n$-state and 3-letter synchronizing automaton with the following two features: 1) all its input letters act as idempotent selfmaps of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Mikhail Volkov

We generalize the classical definition of effectively closed subshift to finitely generated groups. We study classical stability properties of this class and then extend this notion by allowing the usage of an oracle to the word problem of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Nathalie Aubrun , Sebastián Barbieri , Mathieu Sablik

This paper touches on several interaction points of semigroups and constructions from category theory: An adjunction is established between categories with selected arrows and semigroups. Regular semigroups are characterized by split epi -…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Bertalan Pécsi

We study finite semigroups of $n \times n$ matrices with rational entries. Such semigroups provide a rich generalization of transition monoids of unambiguous (and, in particular, deterministic) finite automata. In this paper we determine…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Stefan Kiefer , Andrew Ryzhikov

We prove groups acting cocompactly on locally finite trees with hyperbolic vertex stabilisers are asynchronously automatic. Combining this with previous work of the authors, we obtain an example of a group satisfying several non-positive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Sam Hughes , Motiejus Valiunas

There are several natural families of groups acting on rooted trees for which every member is known to be amenable. It is, however, unclear what the elementary amenable members of these families look like. Towards clarifying this situation,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Kate Juschenko , Benjamin Steinberg , Phillip Wesolek

We study locally closed transformation monoids which contain the automorphism group of the random graph. We show that such a transformation monoid is locally generated by the permutations in the monoid, or contains a constant operation, or…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

The finiteness problem for automaton groups and semigroups has been widely studied, several partial positive results are known. However we prove that, in the most general case, the problem is undecidable. We study the case of automaton…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-03-21 Pierre Gillibert

We show that some results from the theory of group automata and monoid automata still hold for more general classes of monoids and models. Extending previous work for finite automata over commutative groups, we demonstrate a context-free…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-23 Özlem Salehi , Flavio D'Alessandro , A. C. Cem Say

We associate a 2-complex to the following data: a presentation of a semigroup $S$ and a transitive action of $S$ on a set $V$ by partial transformations. The automorphism group of the action acts properly discontinuously on this 2-complex.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Benjamin Steinberg

A semigroup $S$ is said to be right pseudo-finite if the universal right congruence can be generated by a finite set $U\subseteq S\times S$, and there is a bound on the length of derivations for an arbitrary pair $(s,t)\in S\times S$ as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Victoria Gould , Craig Miller , Thomas Quinn-Gregson , Nik Ruskuc

We explore the connections between automata, groups, limit spaces of self-similar actions, and tilings. In particular, we show how a group acting ``nicely'' on a tree gives rise to a self-covering of a topological groupoid, and how the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-27 Laurent Bartholdi , Andre G. Henriques , Volodymyr V. Nekrashevych

We make a connection between the subgroup membership and identity problems for matrix groups and extended finite automata. We provide an alternative proof for the decidability of the subgroup membership problem for $ 2 \times 2 $ integer…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Özlem Salehi , Ahmet Celal Cem Say

In this paper we characterize the monoid congruences of commutative semigroups by the help of the notion of the separator of subsets of semigroups. We show that every monoid congruence of a commutative semigroup S can be constructed by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Attila Nagy
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