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Related papers: Casimir interactions in graphene systems

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The Casimir force between dielectric bodies is well-understood, but not the Casimir force inside a dielectric, in particular its renormalization. We develop and analyse a simple model for the Casimir forces inside a medium that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 H. Horner , L. M. Rachbauer , S. Rotter , U. Leonhardt

The van der Waals interaction between a lipid membrane and a substrate covered by a graphene sheet is investigated using the Lifshitz theory. The reflection coefficients are obtained for a layered planar system submerged in water. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-22 Anh D. Phan , Trinh X. Hoang , The-Long Phan , Lilia M. Woods

We consider a stack of parallel sheets composed of conducting planes with tensorial conductivities. Using the scattering matrix approach, we derive explicit formulas for the Casimir energy of two, three, and four planes, as well as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Natalia Emelianova , Rashid Kashapov , Nail Khusnutdinov

The Casimir interaction is induced by electromagnetic fluctuations between objects and it is strongly dependent upon the electronic and optical properties of the materials making up the objects. Here we investigate this ubiquitous…

It is shown that it is now possible to include van der Waals interactions via a nonempirical implementation of density functional theory to describe the correlation energy in electronic structure calculations on infinite systems of no…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Svetla D. Chakarova Kack , Elsebeth Schroder , Bengt I. Lundqvist , David C. Langreth

Dispersion forces such as van der Waals forces between two microscopic particles, the Casimir--Polder forces between a particle and a macroscopic object or the Casimir force between two dielectric objects are well studied in vacuum.…

We first demonstrate how two-dimensional sheets are incorporated in the formalism for planar structures. Then we derive the interaction in the geometry of two free-standing graphene sheets and of one graphene sheet above a substrate.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-15 Bo E. Sernelius

Stability of graphene cantilever under Casimir attraction to an underlying conductor is investigated. The dependence of the instability threshold on temperature and flexural rigidity is obtained. Analytical work is supplemented by numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Amel Derras-Chouk , Eugene Chudnovsky , Dmitry Garanin , Reem Jaafar

We report precision measurements of the gradient of the Casimir force between an Au-coated sphere and graphene sheet deposited on a silica plate. The measurement data are compared with exact theory using the polarization tensor found in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 M. Liu , Y. Zhang , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , U. Mohideen

The complete theory of electrical conductivity of graphene at arbitrary temperature is developed with taken into account mass-gap parameter and chemical potential. Both the in-plane and out-of-plane conductivities of graphene are expressed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-25 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , V. M. Petrov

Interaction between adsorbed atoms in graphene is studied using a combination of DFT and the path integral formalism. Our results reveal a complex non-monotonic interaction profile. We show that the strength and sign of the interaction are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-27 Keian Noori , Hillol Biswas , Su Ying Quek , Aleksandr Rodin

We derive a general procedure for finding the electromagnetic normal modes in layered structures. We apply this procedure to planar, spherical and cylindrical structures. These normal modes are important in a variety of applications. They…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Bo E. Sernelius

We review and obtain some new results on the temperature dependence of spatially nonlocal response functions of graphene and their applications to calculation of both the equilibrium and nonequilibrium Casimir and Casimir-Polder forces.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-03 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The Casimir force between graphene sheets is investigated with emphasis on the effect from spatial dispersion using a combination of factors, such as a nonzero chemical potential and an induced energy gap. We distinguish between two regimes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Drosdoff , A. D. Phan , L. M. Woods , I. V. Bondarev , J. F. Dobson

Unwanted stiction in micro- and nanomechanical (NEMS/MEMS) systems due to dispersion (van der Waals, or Casimir) forces is a significant hurdle in the fabrication of systems with moving parts on these length scales. Introducing a suitably…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-22 M. Boström , S. Å. Ellingsen , I. Brevik , M. Dou , C. Persson , Bo E. Sernelius

We study numerically the Casimir interaction between dielectrics in both two and three dimensions. We demonstrate how sparse matrix factorizations enable one to study torsional interactions in three dimensions. In two dimensions we study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-05 S. Pasquali , A. C. Maggs

We present the results of an experiment on measuring the gradient of the Casimir force between an Au-coated hollow glass microsphere and graphene-coated fused silica plate by means of a modified atomic force microscope cantilever based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 M. Liu , Y. Zhang , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko , U. Mohideen

We consider the van der Waals interaction between two ground-state atoms embedded in adjacent semi-infinite magnetodielectric media, with emphasis on medium effects on it. We demonstrate that, in this case, at small atom-atom distances the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. S. Tomas

We present a formula for the body-assisted van der Waals interaction potential between two atoms, one or both being prepared in an excited energy eigenstate. The presence of arbitrary arrangement for material environment is taken into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-12 Hassan Safari , Mohammad Reza Karimpour

We investigate the dispersive Casimir-Polder interaction between a Rubidium atom and a suspended graphene sheet subjected to an external magnetic field B. We demonstrate that this concrete physical system allows for an unprecedented control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-12 T. Cysne , W. J. M. Kort-Kamp , D. Oliver , F. A. Pinheiro , F. S. S. Rosa , C. Farina
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