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We consider semiclassically scaled Schrodinger equations with an external potential and a highly oscillatory periodic potential. We construct asymptotic solutions in the form of semiclassical wave packets. These solutions are concentrated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-01-16 Rémi Carles , Christof Sparber

The combination of linear and nonlinear potentials, both shaped as a single well, enables competition between the confinement and expulsion induced by the former and latter potentials, respectively. We demonstrate that this setting leads to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-10-18 Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Mikhail E. Lebedev , Georgy L. Alfimov , Boris A. Malomed

Parity-violating fluids in two spatial dimensions can appear in a variety of contexts such as liquid crystal films, anyon fluids, and quantum Hall fluids. Nonetheless, the consequences of parity-violation on the solutions to the equations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-17 Andrew Lucas , Piotr Surówka

Bloch oscillations and Landau-Zener tunneling are ubiquitous phenomena which are sustained by a band-gap spectrum of a periodic Hamiltonian and can be observed in dynamics of a quantum particle or a wavepacket in a periodic potential under…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-17 Henrique C. Prates , Vladimir V. Konotop

A quantum particle subjected to a constant force undergoes an accelerated motion following a parabolic path, which differs from the classical motion just because of wave packet spreading (quantum diffusion). However, when a periodic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Stefano Longhi

Non-Hermitian materials can not only exhibit exotic energy band structures but also an anomalous velocity induced by non-Hermitian anomalous Berry connection as predicted by the semiclassical equations of motion for Bloch electrons.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Jiong-Hao Wang , Yu-Liang Tao , Yong Xu

We investigate the superfluid properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a one dimensional periodic potential. We study, both analytically (in the tight binding limit) and numerically, the Bloch chemical potential, the Bloch…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Menotti , A. Smerzi , A. Trombettoni

We consider wavepackets composed of two modulated carrier Bloch waves with opposite group velocities in the one dimensional periodic Nonlinear Schroedinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equation. These can be approximated by first order coupled mode…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Tomáš Dohnal , Lisa Helfmeier

In the Bloch-wave approach to estimate the baryon-number-violating scattering cross section in the standard electroweak theory in the laboratory, we clarify the relation between the single sphaleron barrier and multiple (near periodic)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-30 Yu-Cheng Qiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

The paper studies Bloch oscillations of cold neutral atoms in the optical lattice. The effect of spontaneous emission on the dynamics of the system is analyzed both analytically and numerically. The spontaneous emission is shown to cause…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. R. Kolovsky , A. V. Ponomarev , H. J. Korsch

We show that under certain circumstances an atom can follow an oscillatory motion in a periodic laser profile with a Gaussian envelope. These oscillations can be well explained by using a model of energetically forbidden spatial regions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Santos , Luis Roso

We study the response of an optical system with the Kerr nonlinearity demonstrating Bloch oscillations to a periodic train of coherent pulses. It has been found out that the intensity of the field excited in the system by pulses resonantly…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-07 Alexey Verbitskiy , Alexey Yulin , Alexander Balanov

Coherent states play an important role in quantum mechanics because of their unique properties under time evolution. Here we explore this concept for one-dimensional repulsive nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, which describe weakly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-25 Simon Moulieras , Alejandro G. Monastra , Marcos Saraceno , Patricio Leboeuf

We investigate the effect of a periodic potential generated by a one-dimensional optical lattice on the magnetic properties of an $S=1/2$ spin-orbit-coupled Bose gas. By increasing the lattice strength one can achieve a magnetic phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-17 Giovanni I. Martone , Tomoki Ozawa , Chunlei Qu , Sandro Stringari

We study the dynamics of dipolar Bose polarons in the presence of the normal and anomalous fluctuations using the time-dependent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory. The density profiles of the condensate, the anomalous component and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-06 Nadia Guebli , Abdelaali Boudjemaa

We analyze the dynamics of a quantum particle in a one-dimensional bistable potential within the framework of Bohm's quantum mechanics. We give arguments that evidence the fallacy of certain claims found in the literature dealing with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We consider Bloch electrons in the presence of the uniform electromagnetic field in two- and three-dimensions. It is renowned that the quantized Hall effect occurs in such systems. We suppose a weak and homogeneous electric field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Goryo , M. Kohmoto

We address Bloch oscillations of a spin-orbit coupled atom in periodic potentials of two types: Optical and Zeeman lattices. We show that in optical lattices the spin-orbit coupling allows controlling the direction of atomic motion and may…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-22 Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin , Lluis Torner

We analyze effects of a random magnetic potential in a microfabricated waveguide for ultra-cold atoms. We find that the shape and position fluctuations of a current carrying wire induce strongly disordered potential that is quasiperiodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Daw-Wei Wang , Mikhail D. Lukin , Eugene Demler

The Newtonian dynamics of particles in brane gravity is investigated. Due to the coupling of the particles' energy-momentum tensor to the tension of the brane, the particle is semi-confined and oscillates along the extra dimension. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-04 Shahram Jalalzadeh