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The theta characteristics on a Riemann surface are permuted by the induced action of the automorphism group, with the orbit structure being important for the geometry of the curve and associated manifolds. We describe two new methods for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-16 H. W. Braden , Linden Disney-Hogg

In this study, we consider the problem of geometry of curved jets. We work with a simplified two-dimensional kinematical model assuming that the jet velocity is varying. We prescribe the velocity variation and study two cases concerning…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-12-08 I. Liodakis , V. S. Geroyannis , V. G. Karageorgopoulos

We define an operation of jets on graphs inspired by the corresponding notion in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. We examine a few graph theoretic properties and invariants of this construction, including chromatic numbers,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Federico Galetto , Elisabeth Helmick , Molly Walsh

This work is entirely devoted to construct huge families of indecomposable arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (resp. Ulrich) sheaves E of arbitrary high rank on a general standard (resp. linear) determinantal scheme X\subset \PP^n of codimension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Jan O. Kleppe , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Let k be an algebraically closed field and let X be a separated scheme of finite type over k of pure dimension d. We study the structure of the fibres of the truncation morphisms from the arc space of X to jet spaces of X and also between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Helena Cobo Pablos , Dirk Segers

The monography examines the problem of constructing a group of automorphisms of a graph. A graph automorphism is a mapping of a set of vertices onto itself that preserves adjacency. The set of such automorphisms forms a vertex group of a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Sergey Kurapov , Maxim Davidovsky

Aspects of the theory of characteristic modes, based on their variational formulation, are presented and an explicit form of a related functional, involving only currents in a spatial domain, is derived. The new formulation leads to deeper…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 Miloslav Capek , Pavel Hazdra , Michal Masek , Vit Losenicky

The study of self-gravitating stellar systems has provided important hints to develop tools of analytical mechanics. In the present contribution we review how to exploit detuned resonant normal forms to extract information on several…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Giuseppe Pucacco

In this paper we give a complete description of the irreducible components of the jet schemes (with origin in the singular locus) of a two-dimensional quasi-ordinary hypersurface singularity. We associate with these components and with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Helena Cobo , Hussein Mourtada

We prove a general counting result for arcs of the same type in compact surfaces. Wealso count infinite arcs in cusped surfaces and arcs in orbifolds. These theorems are derived from aresult that guarantees the convergence of certain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Marie Trin

We develop a unified method to study spectral determinants for several different manifolds, including spheres and hemispheres, and projective spaces. This is a direct consequence of an approach based on deriving recursion relations for the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-30 J. Cunha , P. Freitas

We introduce analysis of orbital parities as a concept and a tool for understanding radicals. Based on fundamental reduced one- and two-electron density matrices, our approach allows us to evaluate a total measure of radical character and…

An arc space of an affine cone over a projective toric variety is known to be non-reduced in general. It was demonstrated recently that the reduced scheme structure is worth studying due to various connections with representation theory and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Ilya Dumanski , Evgeny Feigin , Ievgen Makedonskyi , Igor Makhlin

This is the first in a series of papers on standard monomial theory and invariant theory of arc spaces. For any algebraically closed field $K$, we construct a standard monomial basis for the arc space of the determinantal variety over $K$.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Andrew R. Linshaw , Bailin Song

We describe a method for computing discriminants for a large class of families of isolated determinantal singularities -- more precisely, for subfamilies of ${\mathcal G}$-versal families. The approach intrinsically provides a decomposition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Anne Frühbis-Krüger

In this article, recent results about point processes are used in sampling theory. Precisely, we define and study a new class of sampling designs: determinantal sampling designs. The law of such designs is known, and there exists a simple…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-08-27 Vincent Loonis , Xavier Mary

Although vacuum arcs were first identified over 110 years ago, they are not yet well understood. We have since developed a model of breakdown and gradient limits that tries to explain, in a self-consistent way: arc triggering, plasma…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Zeke Insepov , Jim Norem , Seth Veitzer , Sudhakar Mahalingam

We introduce a notion of tangential Alexander polynomials for plane curves and study the relation with $\theta$^Alexander polynomial. As an application, we use these polynomials to study a non-reduced degeneration $C_t \to D_0+jL$. We show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mutsuo Oka

Differential-geometric structures on the space of orbits of a finite Coxeter group, determined by Groth\'endieck residues, are calculated. This gives a construction of a 2D topological field theory for an arbitrary Coxeter group.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Dubrovin

We give a self-contained presentation of the basic results on jet schemes of singular varieties. Applications are given to invariants of singularities, such as minimal log discrepancies. We simplify our older approach to Inversion of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-27 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata