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We consider four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories that are S-confining, that is they are dual to a Wess-Zumino model. S-confining theories with a simple gauge group have been classified. We prove all the S-confining dualities in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Stephane Bajeot , Sergio Benvenuti

We consider $3d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!2$ gauge theories with fundamental matter plus a single field in a rank-$2$ representation. Using iteratively a process of "deconfinement" of the rank-$2$ field, we produce a sequence of Seiberg-dual quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Sergio Benvenuti , Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco

We find $\mathcal{N}=1$ Lagrangian gauge theories that flow to generalized Argyres-Douglas theories with $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry. We find that certain SU quiver gauge theories flow to generalized Argyres-Douglas theories of type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Sciarappa , Jaewon Song

The map of half-BPS line defects under mirror symmetry has previously been worked out for 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ linear quivers with unitary gauge groups, where these defects have a clear realization in terms of a brane picture in Type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 Anindya Dey

We consider a natural generalization of trinification to theories with 3N SU(3) gauge groups. These theories have a simple moose representation and a gauge boson spectrum that can be interpreted via the deconstruction of a 5D theory with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher D. Carone

We propose a method for constructing pairs of nonsupersymmetric gauge theories related by S-duality. Starting from a known S-duality of supersymmetric theories realized on the worldvolume of D3 branes in type IIB string theory, a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-22 Anson Hook , Gonzalo Torroba

We propose new classes of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ S-confining gauge theories, with a simple gauge group, rank-two matter and cubic superpotentials. The gauge group can be symplectic, orthogonal or special unitary. In some cases we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Stephane Bajeot , Sergio Benvenuti , Matteo Sacchi

We propose a new dual description of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory with one adjoint ($X$) and $N_f$ fundamental matters with a superpotential $W = \text{Tr}\, X^{p+1}$. The dual theory consists of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

In this talk the Schwarz hypothesis that the duality symmetries should be pieces of the hidden gauge symmetry in a string theory is discussed. Using auxiliary linear system special dual transformations for $N=4$ SYM generalizing the Schwarz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Ya. Arefeva

Motivated by the connection between 4-manifolds and 2d N=(0,2) theories, we study the dynamics of a fairly large class of 2d N=(0,2) gauge theories. We see that physics of such theories is very rich, much as the physics of 4d N=1 theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Abhijit Gadde , Sergei Gukov , Pavel Putrov

We review brane engineering of mirror pairs of 3d N=4 theories. It reveals aspects of 3d physics not known from previous field theoretic studies: novel QFT's without Lagrangian description and transitions to them from conventional QFT's.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zheng Yin

Recently an algorithm to dualize a theory into its mirror dual has been proposed, both for $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ linear quivers and for their $4d$ $\mathcal{N}=1$ uplift. This mimics the manipulations done at the level of the Type IIB brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Riccardo Comi , Chiung Hwang , Fabio Marino , Sara Pasquetti , Matteo Sacchi

We propose a duality for N=2 d=3 Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups and matter in the vector representation. This duality generalizes level-rank duality for pure Chern-Simons gauge theories with orthogonal gauge groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 Anton Kapustin

We establish a correspondence between generalized quiver gauge theories in four dimensions and congruence subgroups of the modular group, hinging upon the trivalent graphs which arise in both. The gauge theories and the graphs are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Yang-Hui He , John McKay

The partition functions of refined topological strings(A-models) are computed, which give rise to the circle-compactified five-dimensional supersymmetric linear quiver gauge theories in generic (not necessarily self-dual) Omega backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-30 Kei Ito

We propose a general way to complete supersymmetric theories with operators below the unitarity bound, adding gauge-singlet fields which enforce the decoupling of such operators. This makes it possible to perform all usual computations, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-27 Sergio Benvenuti , Simone Giacomelli

We study a class of four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories obtained from the six-dimensional (1,0) theory, on M5-branes on C^2/Z_k orbifold singularity, compactified on a Riemann surface. This produces various quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Amihay Hanany , Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We study a class of two-dimensional ${\cal N}=(0, 4)$ quiver gauge theories that flow to superconformal field theories. We find dualities for the superconformal field theories similar to the 4d ${\cal N}=2$ theories of class ${\cal S}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Pavel Putrov , Jaewon Song , Wenbin Yan

This paper develops a mirror symmetry theory of Spencer cohomology within the geometric framework of constrained systems on principal bundles, revealing deep symmetric structures in constraint geometry. Based on compatible pairs…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Dongzhe Zheng

We present a unified mathematical framework that elegantly describes minimally SUSY gauge theories in even dimension, ranging from $6d$ to $0d$, and their dualities. This approach combines recent developments on graded quiver with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Sebastian Franco , Gregg Musiker
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