English
Related papers

Related papers: Effects of Varying the Three-Body Molecular Hydrog…

200 papers

We review recent 3D cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of primordial star formation from cosmological initial conditions (Pop III.1) and from initial conditions that have been altered by radiative feedback from stellar sources (Pop…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Michael L. Norman

We study the influence of low levels of metal enrichment on the cooling and collapse of ionized gas in small protogalactic halos using three-dimensional, smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations. Our initial conditions represent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. -K. Jappsen , S. C. O. Glover , R. S. Klessen , M. -M. Mac Low

We present results from multifrequency radiative hydrodynamical chemistry simulations addressing primordial star formation and related stellar feedback from various populations of stars, stellar energy distributions (SEDs) and initial mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-08 U. Maio , M. Petkova , G. De Lucia , S. Borgani

A variation of the fundamental constants is expected to affect the thermonuclear rates important for stellar nucleosynthesis. In particular, because of the very small resonant energies of Be8 and C12, the triple $\alpha$ process is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sylvia Ekstrom , Alain Coc , Pierre Descouvemont , Georges Meynet , Keith A. Olive , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni

Recent theoretical investigations have suggested that the formation of the very first stars, forming out of metal-free gas, was fundamentally different from the present-day case. In this paper, we study the effect of metallicity on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 V. Bromm , A. Ferrara , P. S. Coppi , R. B. Larson

The stability of thermonuclear burning of hydrogen and helium accreted onto neutron stars is strongly dependent on the mass accretion rate. The burning behavior is observed to change from Type I X-ray bursts to stable burning, with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Keek , R. H. Cyburt , A. Heger

Recent N-body simulations show that the formation of a present-day, galaxy sized dark matter halo in the CDM cosmogony in general consists of an early fast collapse phase, during which the potential associated with a halo is established,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 H. J. Mo , Shude Mao

We study the evolution of molecular hydrogen on the grain surfaces and in the gas phase using both the rate equation (which tracks the average number of molecules) and the master equation (which tracks the expectation values of molecules).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Acharyya , Sandip K. Chakrabarti , S. Chakrabarti

We performed $42$ simulations of the first star formation with initial supersonic gas flows relative to the dark matter at the cosmic recombination era. Increasing the initial streaming velocities led to delayed halo formation and increased…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-06 Shingo Hirano , Youcheng Shen , Sho Nishijima , Yusuke Sakai , Hideyuki Umeda

We present here a three-dimesional hydrodynamical simulation for star formation. Our aim is to explore the effect of the metal-line cooling on the thermodynamics of the star-formation process. We explore the effect of changing the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-11-26 P. Fibla , S. Bovino , R. Riaz , V. B. Díaz , C. Olave , S. Vanaverbeke , D. R. G. Schleicher

We estimate the maximum contribution to reionization from the first generation of massive stars, with zero metallicity, under the assumption that one of these stars forms with a fixed mass in every collapsed halo in which metal-free gas is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose M. Rozas , Jordi Miralda-Escude , Eduard Salvador-Sole

Turbulence plays a critical role in regulating star formation in molecular clouds and is also observed in simulations of primordial halos that host Population III (Pop III) stars. The relative velocity between baryons and dark matter at the…

We present a simulation probing the formation of water in the remnant of low-mass Population III supernovae in a cosmological minihalo, and provide a tentative lower mass limit on host minihaloes that can recollapse on a short enough…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-04 Christopher T. D. Jessop

We use the moving-mesh code AREPO to investigate the effects of different levels of rotation and turbulence on the fragmentation of primordial gas and the formation of Population III stars. We consider 9 different combinations of turbulence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-12 Katharina M. J. Wollenberg , Simon C. O. Glover , Paul C. Clark , Ralf S. Klessen

Many questions in physical cosmology regarding the thermal history of the intergalactic medium, chemical enrichment, reionization, etc. are thought to be intimately related to the nature and evolution of pregalactic structure. In particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tom Abel , Greg L. Bryan , Michael L. Norman

We present a model for the formation of the first galaxies before and after the reionization of hydrogen in the early universe. In this model, galaxy formation can only take place in dark matter haloes whose mass exceeds a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-07 Alejandro Benitez-Llambay , Carlos Frenk

We present a new semi-analytic model of the formation of the first stars. Our method takes dark matter halo merger trees (including 3-dimensional spatial information) from cosmological N-body simulations as input and applies analytic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-15 Eli Visbal , Greg L. Bryan , Zoltan Haiman

Population III (Pop III) stars are the first generation of stars to form in the universe, emerging from primordial gas composed mainly of hydrogen and helium. They play a crucial role in ending the cosmic dark ages and initiating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 Bipradeep Saha , Rahul Kannan , Giovanni M. Mirouh

The first stars in the universe are thought to be massive, forming in dark matter halos with masses around 10^6 solar masses. Recent simulations suggest that these metal-free (Population III) stars may form in binary or multiple systems.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-21 John H. Wise

The evolution of primordial collapsing clouds and formation of proto-Population III stars are investigated using three-dimensional ideal MHD simulation. We calculated the evolution of magnetized primordial clouds from the prestellar stage…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Masahiro N. Machida