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It is nearly twenty years that there exist computer programs to reduce products of Lie algebra irreps. This is a contribution in the field that uses a modern computer language (``C'') in a highly structured and object-oriented way. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Candiello

Malware are becoming a major problem to every individual and organization in the cyber world. They are advancing in sophistication in many ways. Besides their advanced abilities to penetrate and stay evasive against detection and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-09 Jonathan Pan

Oblique plane microscopy, OPM, is a form of lightsheet microscopy that permits volumetric imaging of biological samples at high temporal and spatial resolution. However, the imaging geometry of OPM, and related variants of light sheet…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-03 Jacob R. Lamb , Edward N. Ward , Clemens F. Kaminski

A new way to understand why some inhomogeneous dielectric medium can be used for confining the light wave has been given by using non-Euclidean transformation optics. We show that special inhomogeneous dielectric medium, which corresponds…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-25 F. Sun

Informatics-driven approaches, such as machine learning and sequential experimental design, have shown the potential to drastically impact next-generation materials discovery and design. In this perspective, we present a few guiding…

Freely and openly shared low-cost electronic applications, known as open electronics, have sparked a new open-source movement, with much un-tapped potential to advance scientific research. Initially designed to appeal to electronic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-14 Michael Oellermann , Jolle W. Jolles , Diego Ortiz , Rui Seabra , Tobias Wenzel , Hannah Wilson , Richelle Tanner

Functional materials can offer new paradigms for miniaturized and energy-efficient electronics, providing a complementary or even alternative platform to metal-oxide-semiconductors. Here we report on electronically accessible long-lived…

Analog magnetic tapes have been the main video data storage device for several decades. Videos stored on analog videotapes exhibit unique degradation patterns caused by tape aging and reader device malfunctioning that are different from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Lorenzo Agnolucci , Leonardo Galteri , Marco Bertini , Alberto Del Bimbo

Providing artificial light and enhancing the quality of the respective light sources is of continued interest in the fields of solid state-, condensed matter, and semiconductor physics. A lot of research has been done to increase luminous…

The manipulation of cold atoms with optical fields is a very promising technique for a variety of applications ranging from laser cooling and trapping to coherent atom transport and matter wave interferometry. Optical fields have also been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-24 Naceur Gaaloul , Amine Jaouadi , Mourad Telmini , Laurence Pruvost , Eric Charron

We propose to use transformation optics to generate a general illusion such that an arbitrary object appears to be like some other object of our choice. This is achieved by using a remote device that transforms the scattered light outside a…

Image processing can be used for digital restoration of ancient papyri, that is, for a restoration performed on their digital images. The digital manipulation allows reducing the background signals and enhancing the readability of texts. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2009-03-31 Amelia Sparavigna

We present a software package, IDA, which can easily handle two-dimensional spectroscopy data. IDA has been written in IDL and offers a window-based interface. The available tools can visualize a recovered image from spectra at any desired…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-27 B. Garcia Lorenzo , J. A. Acosta Pulido , E. Megias

With the increasing of computer capabilities, Computer aided ergonomics (CAE) offers new possibilities to integrate conventional ergonomic knowledge and to develop new methods into the work design process. As mentioned in [1], different…

Robotics · Computer Science 2011-04-06 Ruina Ma , Damien Chablat , Fouad Bennis , Liang Ma

Dismantling nuclear power plants entails the production of a large amount of contaminated (or potentially contaminated) material whose disposal is of crucial importance. Most of the end products have to be stored in special repositories but…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-07-07 Michele Pastena , Bastian Weinhorst , Günter Kanisch , Edgar Perez Lezama , Johannes Ratdke , Tim Thomas

While latent diffusion models achieve impressive image editing results, their application to iterative editing of the same image is severely restricted. When trying to apply consecutive edit operations using current models, they accumulate…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Gal Almog , Ariel Shamir , Ohad Fried

The lack of scientific openness is identified as one of the key challenges of computational reproducibility. In addition to Open Data, Free and Open-source Software (FOSS) and Open Hardware (OH) can address this challenge by introducing…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Nadica Miljković , Ana Trisovic , Limor Peer

With the climate crisis looming, engineering sustainable software systems become crucial to optimize resource utilization, minimize environmental impact, and foster a greener, more resilient digital ecosystem. For developers, getting access…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Priyavanshi Pathania , Rohit Mehra , Vibhu Saujanya Sharma , Vikrant Kaulgud , Sanjay Podder , Adam P. Burden

Area detectors are used in many scientific and technological applications such as particle and radiation physics. Thanks to the recent technological developments, the radiation sources are becoming increasingly brighter and the detectors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-04-27 Taha Sochi

Electrically tunable optical devices present diverse functionalities for manipulating electromagnetic waves by leveraging elements capable of reversibly switching between different optical states. This adaptability in adjusting their…

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