English
Related papers

Related papers: Random Overlap Structures: Properties and Applicat…

200 papers

In this paper, we show that the replica symmetry of the Gibbs measure of spherical spin systems is a property of the eigenvalue spacing at the edge of the interaction matrix. In particular, our interaction matrix has \textbf{two} large…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Debapratim Banerjee , Debabrata Jana

The random energy model (REM) is the simplest spin glass model which exhibits replica symmetry breaking. It is well known since the 80's that its overlaps are non-selfaveraging and that their statistics satisfy the predictions of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-08-28 Bernard Derrida , Peter Mottishaw

A longstanding open question in the theory of disordered systems is whether short-range models, such as the random field Ising model or the Edwards-Anderson model, can indeed have the famous properties that characterize mean-field spin…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-11 Sourav Chatterjee

We study numerically the structure of metastable states in the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin glass. We find that all non-paramagnetic stationary points of the free energy are organized into pairs, consisting in a minimum and a saddle of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

In this chapter we report on the measurements of the overlap distribution of the replica symmetry breaking solution in complex disordered systems. After a general introduction to the problem of the experimental validation of the Parisi…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-14 Claudio Conti , Neda Ghofraniha , Luca Leuzzi , Giancarlo Ruocco

While the Gibbs states of spin glass models have been noted to have an erratic dependence on temperature, one may expect the mean over the disorder to produce a continuously varying ``quenched state''. The assumption of such continuity in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Aizenman , P. Contucci

The Random Orthogonal Model (ROM) of Marinari-Parisi-Ritort [MPR1,MPR2] is a model of statistical mechanics where the couplings among the spins are defined by a matrix chosen randomly within the orthogonal ensemble. It reproduces the most…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Degli Esposti , C. Giardina' , S. Graffi

We study the Potts spin glass model, which generalizes the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model to the case when spins take more than two values but their interactions are counted only if the spins are equal. We obtain the analogue of the Parisi…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Dmitry Panchenko

In the Potts spin glass model, inspired by the symmetry argument in [arXiv:2310.06745] for the constrained free energy, we study the free energy with self-overlap correction. Similarly, we simplify the Parisi-type formula, originally an…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Hong-Bin Chen

This is a short review about recent methods and results, mostly for mean field spin glasses, based on interpolation and comparison schemes. In particular, the Parisi spontaneous replica symmetry breaking phenomenon is described in the frame…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Guerra

The spontaneous supersymmetry-breaking that takes place in certain spin-glass models signals a particular fragility in the structure of metastable states of such systems. This fragility is due to the presence of at least one marginal mode…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrea Cavagna , Irene Giardina , Giorgio Parisi

Marginal stability is the notion that stability is achieved, but only barely so. This property constrains the ensemble of configurations explored at low temperature in a variety of systems, including spin, electron and structural glasses. A…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-12 Le Yan , Marco Baity-Jesi , M. Mueller , Matthieu Wyart

We discuss replica symmetry breaking (RSB) in spin glasses. We update work in this area, from both the analytical and numerical points of view. We give particular attention to the difficulties stressed by Newman and Stein concerning the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-08-11 E. Marinari , G. Parisi , F. Ricci-Tersenghi , J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , F. Zuliani

The Ising $p$-spin glass and random $k$-SAT are two canonical examples of disordered systems that play a central role in understanding the link between geometric features of optimization landscapes and computational tractability. Both…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Eren C. Kızıldağ

We show the existence of regular combinatorial objects which previously were not known to exist. Specifically, for a wide range of the underlying parameters, we show the existence of non-trivial orthogonal arrays, t-designs, and t-wise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg , Shachar Lovett , Ron Peled

The concept of replica symmetry breaking found in the solution of the mean-field Sherrington-Kirkpatrick spin-glass model has been applied to a variety of problems in science ranging from biological to computational and even financial…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-03-25 Helmut G. Katzgraber , Alexander K. Hartmann , A. P. Young

The core idea of stochastic stability is that thermodynamic observables must be robust under small (random) perturbations of the quenched Gibbs measure. Combining this idea with the cavity field technique, which aims to measure the free…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-15 Peter Sollich , Adriano Barra

We analyze the free energy and the overlaps in the 2-spin spherical Sherrington Kirkpatrick spin glass model with an external field for the purpose of understanding the transition between this model and the one without an external field. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-05-26 Jinho Baik , Elizabeth Collins-Woodfin , Pierre Le Doussal , Hao Wu

In this paper we show that in systems where the probability distribution of the the overlap is non trivial in the infinity volume limit, the property of ultrametricity can be proved in general starting from two very simple and natural…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In this paper, we introduce a notion called "Approximate Ultrametricity" which encapsulates the phenomenology of a sequence of random probability measures having supports that behave like ultrametric spaces insofar as they decompose into…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Aukosh Jagannath