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We exhibit an infinite family of tight contact structures with the property that none of the supporting open books minimizes the genus and maximizes the Euler characteristic of the page simultaneously, answering a question of Baldwin and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-04-12 Tolga Etgü , Yanki Lekili

We show that if a braid $B$ can be parametrised in a certain way, then previous work can be extended to a construction of a polynomial $f:\mathbb{R}^4\to\mathbb{R}^2$ with the closure of $B$ as the link of an isolated singularity of $f$,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-26 Benjamin Bode

It is known that a single mapping defined on one term of a differential graded vector space extends to a strongly homotopy Lie algebra structure on the graded space when that mapping satisfies two conditions. This strongly homotopy Lie…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Samer Al-Ashhab

For plane curve singularities we construct a mixed Hodge structure (MHS) over the integers on the fundamental group of the Milnor fiber. The concept nearby fundamental group is introduced and we develop a theory of iterated integrals along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rainer H. Kaenders

We relate open book decompositions of a 4-manifold M with its Engel structures. Our main result is, given an open book decomposition of M whose binding is a collection of 2-tori and whose monodromy preserves a framing of a page, the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Vincent Colin , Francisco Presas , Thomas Vogel

We prove that a fundamental group of codimension one nonnegative Ricci curvature C2-foliation of a closed Riemannian manifold is finitely generated and almost abelian, i.e. it contains abelian subgroup of finite index. In particular, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Dmitry V. Bolotov

We define a class of algebras describing links of binary semi-isolating formulas on a set of realizations for a family of 1-types of a complete theory. These algebras include algebras of isolating formulas considered before. We prove that a…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

In this paper we develop methods to extend the minimal hypersurface approach to positive scalar curvature problems to all dimensions. This includes a proof of the positive mass theorem in all dimensions without a spin assumption. It also…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Richard Schoen , Shing-Tung Yau

I shall describe a general model-theoretic task to construct expansions of pseudofinite structures and discuss several examples of particular relevance to computational complexity. Then I will present one specific situation where finding a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Jan Krajicek

We construct local models of isolated singularities for special K\"ahler structures in real dimension two assuming that the associated holomorphic cubic form does not have essential singularities. As an application we compute the holonomy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Martin Callies , Andriy Haydys

In this survey, we remind some fibrations structure theorems (also called Milnor's fibrations) recently proved in the real and complex case, in the local and global settings. We give several Poincar\'e-Hopf type formulae which relates the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Nicolas Dutertre , Raimundo N. Araújo Dos Santos , Ying Chen , Antonio Andrade

In this article, we give a theorem of reduction of the structure group of a principal bundle P with regular structure group G. Then, when G is in the classes of Lie groups defined by T.Robart [13], we define the closed holonomy group of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Pierre Magnot

In this paper we develop the theory of strongly singular subalgebras of von Neumann algebras, begun in earlier work. We mainly examine the situation of type $\tto$ factors arising from countable discrete groups. We give simple criteria for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Guyan Robertson , Allan M. Sinclair , Roger R. Smith

We study open books (or open book decompositions) of a closed oriented 3-manifold which support overtwisted contact structures. We focus on a simple closed curve along which one can perform Stallings twist, called ``twisting loop''. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ryosuke Yamamoto

We develop a real-analytic framework, called perplex analysis, in which the complex, split-complex, and dual numbers arise as members of a single four-parameter family of two-dimensional commutative real algebras. Within this unified…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Aurélio Menegon

For the base $B$ of a Maslov $0$ Lagrangian torus fibration with singularities consider the sheaf assigning to each $P\subset B$ the relative symplectic cohomology in degree $0$ of its pre-image. We compute this sheaf for nodal Lagrangian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Yoel Groman , Umut Varolgunes

We establish a straightforward estimate for the number of open sets with fundamental group constraints needed to cover the total space of fibrations. This leads to vanishing results for simplicial volume and minimal volume entropy, e.g.,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-10 Clara Loeh , Marco Moraschini

We study open book foliations on surfaces in 3-manifolds, and give applications to contact geometry of dimension 3. We prove a braid-theoretic formula of the self-linking number of transverse links, which reveals an unexpected link to the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Tetsuya Ito , Keiko Kawamuro

We show that the total space of the Milnor fibration associated with any cusp or simple elliptic singularity in complex three variables admits an $S^1$-parametric genus-one Lefschetz fibration structure over the $2$-disk. As a consequence,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Naohiko Kasuya , Hiroki Kodama , Yoshihiko Mitsumatsu , Atsuhide Mori

Milnor proved that the moduli space ${\rm M}_{d}$ of rational maps of degree $d \geq 2$ has a complex orbifold structure of dimension $2(d-1)$. Let us denote by ${\mathcal S}_{d}$ the singular locus of ${\rm M}_{d}$ and by ${\mathcal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Ruben A. Hidalgo , Saul Quispe