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We consider a liquid bridge between two identical spheres and provide approximate expressions for the capillary force and the exposed surface area of the liquid bridge as functions of the liquid bridge's total volume and the sphere…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Meysam Bagheri , Sudeshna Roy , Thorsten Pöschel

We numerically study two-component capillary bridges formed when a liquid droplet is placed in between two liquid infused surfaces (LIS). In contrast to commonly studied one-component capillary bridges on non-infused solid surfaces,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-17 Alvin C. M. Shek , Ciro Semprebon , Jack R. Panter , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We studied experimentally the breakup of liquid bridges made of aqueous solutions of Poly(acrylic acid) between two separating solid surfaces with freely moving contact lines. For polymer concentrations higher than a certain threshold…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-22 H. Chen , A. Ponce-Torres , J. M. Montanero , A. Amirzfazli

Pendular liquid bridges with concave meridians between two equal rigid spheres are mathematically studied emphasizing some less analyzed facts in the literature. Discrepancies from the numerical solution of the Young-Laplace equation are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-29 James Q Feng

We study equilibrium states of a drop between flexible sheets clamped on both ends. Revisiting first the case of parallel sheets, we find multiple equilibria which we classify in a parameter space. In solution branching diagrams we identify…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-12 Mouad Boudina , Gwynn J. Elfring

We investigate the equilibrium of a fluid in contact with a solid boundary through a density-functional theory. Depending on the conditions, the fluid can be in one phase, gas or liquid, or two phases, while the wall induces an external…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-02-06 Antonio Pereira , Serafim Kalliadasis

I study how the contact area and the work of adhesion, between two elastic solids with randomly rough surfaces, depend on the relative humidity. The surfaces are assumed to be hydrophilic, and capillary bridges form at the interface between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 B. N. J. Persson

We have simulated the motion of a single vertical, two-dimensional liquid bridge spanning the gap between two flat, horizontal solid substrates of given wettabilities, using a multicomponent pseudopotential lattice Boltzmann method. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-02 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Luis A. R. G. Cordeiro , Rodrigo B. Gazola , Paulo I. C. Teixeira

The complex behavior of drop deposition on a hydrophobic surface is considered by looking at a model problem in which the evolution of a constant-volume liquid bridge is studied as the bridge is stretched. The bridge is pinned with a fixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Bian Qian , Kenneth S. Breuer

The stability of sand castles is determined by the structure of wet granulates. Experimental data about the size distribution of fluid pockets are ambiguous about their origin. We discovered that contact angle hysteresis plays a fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-07 Roman Mani , Ciro Semprebon , Dirk Kadau , Hans J. Herrmann , Martin Brinkmann , Stephan Herminghaus

Aqueous capillary liquid bridges are ubiquitous in nature and in technological processes. Here, we comparatively investigate capillary bridges formed between three distinct types of surfaces: (i) hydrophilic glass, (ii) hydrophobic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-05 Sarah Jane Goodband , Ke Sun , Kislon Voïtchovsky , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We investigate two-dimensional liquid bridges trapped between pairs of identical horizontal cylinders. The cylinders support forces due to surface tension and hydrostatic pressure which balance the weight of the liquid. The shape of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-12 Himantha Cooray , Herbert E. Huppert , Jerome A. Neufeld

This work presents a combined experimental and theoretical study of dynamic contact angle hysteresis using liquid bridges under cyclic compression and stretching between two identical plates. Under various loading rates, contact angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-23 Zhang Shi , Yi Zhang , Mingchao Liu , Dorian A. H. Hanaor , Yixiang Gan

The equilibrium shape of liquid drops on elastic substrates is determined by minimising elastic and capillary free energies, focusing on thick incompressible substrates. The problem is governed by three length scales: the size of the drop…

Liquid capillary-bridge formation between solid particles has a critical influence on the rheological properties of granular materials and, in particular, on the efficiency of fluidized bed reactors. The available analytical and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-12 Lei Yang , Marcello Sega , Jens Harting

Recently contact angle hysteresis in two-dimensional droplets lying on a solid surface has been studied extensively in terms of static friction due to pinning forces at contact points. Here we propose a method to determine the coefficient…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-25 Jong-In Yang , Jooyoo Hong

We describe theoretically and validate experimentally the mechanism of formation of capillary bridges during pulling a beaded chain out from a liquid with a planar surface. There are two types of capillary bridges present in this system,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-29 Filip Dutka , Zbigniew Rozynek , Marek Napiórkowski

Computations of the breakup of a liquid bridge are used to establish the limits of applicability of similarity solutions derived for different breakup regimes. These regimes are based on particular viscous-inertial balances, that is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-18 Yuan Li , James E. Sprittles

When a colloidal suspension is dried, capillary pressure may overwhelm repulsive electrostatic forces, assembling aggregates that are out of thermal equilibrium. This poorly understood process confers cohesive strength to many geological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-25 Ali Seiphoori , Xiao-guang Ma , Paulo E. Arratia , Douglas J. Jerolmack

We study the stability and breakup of liquid bridges with a free contact line on a surface with contact-angle hysteresis under zero-gravity conditions. Theoretical predictions of the stability limits are validated by experimental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 Amir Akbari , Reghan J. Hill
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