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The main goal of this paper is to study the structure of the graded algebra associated to a valuation. More specifically, we prove that the associated graded algebra ${\rm gr}_v(R)$ of a subring $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ of a valuation ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-29 M. S. Barnabé , J. Novacoski , M. Spivakovsky

Local fields, and fields complete with respect to a discrete valuation, are essential objects in commutative algebra, with applications to number theory and algebraic geometry. We formalize in Lean the basic theory of discretely valued…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-19 María Inés de Frutos-Fernández , Filippo Alberto Edoardo Nuccio Mortarino Majno Di Capriglio

We study in detail the valuation theory of deeply ramified fields and introduce and investigate several other related classes of valued fields. Further, a classification of defect extensions of prime degree of valued fields that was earlier…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

We prove field quantifier elimination for valued fields endowed with both an analytic structure and an automorphism that are $\sigma$-Henselian. From this result we can deduce various Ax-Kochen-Ersov type results with respect to…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-19 Silvain Rideau

Suppose that $k$ is an arbitrary field. Consider the field $k((x_1,...,x_n))$, which is the quotient field of the ring $k[[x_1,...,x_n]]$ of formal power series in the variables $x_1,...,x_n$, with coefficients in $k$. Suppose that $\sigma$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-01-08 Steven Dale Cutkosky , Olga Kashcheyeva

We prove relative quantifier elimination for Pal's multiplicative valued difference fields with an added lifting map of the residue field. Furthermore, we generalize a $\mathrm{NIP}$ transfer result for valued fields by Jahnke and Simon to…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Christoph Kesting

Let $\mathrm{SO}^+(p,q)$ denote the identity connected component of the real orthogonal group with signature $(p,q)$. We give a complete description of the spaces of continuous and generalized translation- and $\mathrm{SO}^+(p,q)$-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Andreas Bernig , Dmitry Faifman

There are several equivalent characterizations of the valuation rank of an ordered or valued field. In this paper, we extend the theory to the case of an ordered or valued {\it difference} field (that is, ordered or valued field endowed…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickael Matusinski , Francoise Point

These notes form part of a joint research project on the logic of fields with many valuations, connected by a product formula. We define such structures and name them {\em globally valued fields} (GVFs). This text aims primarily at a proof…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Ehud Hrushovski

Given an arbitrary (commutative) field K, let V be a linear subspace of M_n(K) consisting of matrices of rank lesser than or equal to some r<n. A theorem of Atkinson and Lloyd states that, if dim V>nr-r+1 and #K>r, then either all the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Abraham Robinson's method for finding model completions is refined and and generalized for model companions and is applied to the theory of fields equipped with both a valuation and an automorphism.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Özlem Beyarslan , Daniel Max Hoffmann , Gönenç Onay , David Pierce

In this paper we extend the unramified class field theory for arithmetic surfaces of K. Kato and S. Saito to the relative case. Let X be a regular proper arithmetic surface and let Y be the support of divisor on X. Let CH_0(X,Y) denote the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmidt

We sketch the construction of a derived enhancement of the reciprocity isomorphism of class field theory. Details will appear in a forthcoming joint paper of the authors with A. Raksit.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Tony Feng , Michael Harris , Barry Mazur

We consider two overlapping classes of fields, IAC and VAC, which are defined using valuation theory but which do not involve a distinguished valuation. Rather, each class is defined by a condition that quantifies over all possible…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-08-01 Peter Sinclair

Given an algebraic difference equation of the form \[\sigma^n(y)=f\big(y, \sigma(y),\dots,\sigma^{n-1}(y)\big)\] where $f$ is a rational function over a field $k$ of characteristic zero on which $\sigma$ acts trivially, it is shown that if…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Moshe Kamensky , Rahim Moosa

For an arbitrary field $K$ and $K$-variety $V$, we introduce the \'etale-open topology on the set $V(K)$ of $K$-points of $V$. This topology agrees with the Zariski topology, Euclidean topology, or valuation topology when $K$ is separably…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Will Johnson , Chieu-Minh Tran , Erik Walsberg , Jinhe Ye

A Frobenius difference field is an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$, enriched with a symbol for $x \mapsto x^{p^m}$. We study a sentence or formula in the language of fields with a distinguished automorphism, interpreted…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Ehud Hrushovski

In this paper, we investigate analytic divergence-free vector fields and vector fields admitting a Jacobi multiplier on $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. We first introduce a functional acting on the space of divergence-free vector…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 C. Sardón , X. Zhao

The contact value theorem for Coulomb gases in planar or film-like geometries is derived using a Hamiltonian field theoretic representation of the system. The case where the film is enclosed by a material of different dielectric constant to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. S. Dean , R. R. Horgan

We study metric valued fields in continuous logic, following Ben Yaacov's approach, thus working in the metric space given by the projective line. As our main result, we obtain an approximate Ax-Kochen-Ershov principle in this framework,…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Martin Hils , Stefan Marian Ludwig