English
Related papers

Related papers: Young Stellar Groups and Their Most Massive Stars

200 papers

We analyse and compare the clustering of young stars in Chamaeleon I and Taurus. We compute the mean surface-density of companion stars \bar{N} as a function of angular displacement \theta from each star. We then fit \bar{N}(\theta) with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. P. Gladwin , S. Kitsionas , H. M. J. Boffin , A. P. Whitworth

We examine the possibility that very massive stars greatly exceeding the commonly adopted stellar mass limit of 150 Msun may be present in young star clusters in the local universe. We identify ten candidate clusters, some of which may host…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tony Pan , Abraham Loeb

Context: Lupus is recognised as one of the closest star-forming regions, but the lack of trigonometric parallaxes in the pre-Gaia era hampered many studies on the kinematic properties of this region and led to incomplete censuses of its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 P. A. B. Galli , H. Bouy , J. Olivares , N. Miret-Roig , R. G. Vieira , L. M. Sarro , D. Barrado , A. Berihuete , C. Bertout , E. Bertin , J. -C. Cuillandre

The Quintuplet star cluster is one of only three known young ($<10$ Myr) massive (M $>10^4$ M$_\odot$) clusters within $\sim100$ pc of the Galactic Center. In order to explore star cluster formation and evolution in this extreme…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-29 Nicholas Z. Rui , Matthew W. Hosek , Jessica R. Lu , William I. Clarkson , Jay Anderson , Mark R. Morris , Andrea M. Ghez

Recent HST/ACS images of M82 covering the entire galaxy have been used to detect star clusters. The galaxy is known to contain a young population (age < 10 Myr) in its starburst nucleus, surrounded by a post-starburst disk of age < 1 Gyr.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-12 Y. D. Mayya , D. Rosa-Gonzalez , L. Rodriguez , L. Carrasco , R. Romano , A. Luna

A detailed description is given of the data analysis leading to the discovery of young massive star clusters (YMCs) in a sample of 21 nearby galaxies. A new useful tool, ishape, for the derivation of intrinsic shape parameters of compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Larsen

Free-floating planetary mass objects--worlds that roam interstellar space untethered to a parent star--challenge conventional notions of planetary formation and migration, but also of star and brown dwarf formation. We focus on the…

Recently acquired WFC3 UV (F275W and F336W) imaging mosaics under the Legacy Extragalactic UV Survey (LEGUS) combined with archival ACS data of M51 are used to study the young star cluster (YSC) population of this interacting system. Our…

We collected the multiplicity data of stars in Taurus to build an up-to-date stellar/multiplicity catalog. After a general study of nearest-neighbor statistics on spatial random distribution, we introduce the one-point correlation $\Psi$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 Isabelle Joncour , Gaspard Duchêne , Estelle Moraux

We aim to characterise the properties of a third massive, red supergiant dominated galactic cluster. To accomplish this we utilised a combination of near/mid-IR photometry and spectroscopy to identify and classify the properties of cluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , B. Davies , V. M. Larionov , B. W. Ritchie , D. F. Figer , M. Messineo , P. A. Crowther , A. Arkharov

The majority of Galactic globular clusters (GCs) contain multiple stellar populations displaying specific chemical abundance variations. In particular, GCs generally contain a `primordial' population with abundances similar to field stars,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-01 E. Leitinger , H. Baumgardt , I. Cabrera-Ziri , M. Hilker , E. Pancino

Recently, it was suggested that large concentrations or groups of quasars may trace sites of enhanced matter density at medium and high redshifts analogous to how galaxy clusters trace them in nearby space. We have checked existing quasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Boris V. Komberg , Andrey V. Kravtsov , Vladimir N. Lukash

We study the radial number density and stellar mass density distributions of satellite galaxies in a sample of 60 massive clusters at 0.04<z<0.26 selected from the Multi-Epoch Nearby Cluster Survey (MENeaCS) and the Canadian Cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 Remco F. J. van der Burg , Henk Hoekstra , Adam Muzzin , Cristóbal Sifón , Michael L. Balogh , Sean L. McGee

We analyze the three-dimensional shapes and kinematics of the young star cluster population forming in a high-resolution GRIFFIN project simulation of a metal-poor dwarf galaxy starburst. The star clusters, which follow a power-law mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-02 Natalia Lahén , Thorsten Naab , Peter H. Johansson , Bruce Elmegreen , Chia-Yu Hu , Stefanie Walch

We report on a study of young star cluster complexes in the spiral galaxy M51. Recent studies have confirmed that star clusters do not form in isolation, but instead tend to form in larger groupings or complexes. We use {\it HST} broad and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Nate Bastian , Mark Gieles , Yuri N. Efremov , Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers

We study the resolved stellar populations of dwarf galaxies in the nearby Centaurus A/M83 group of galaxies. Our goal is to characterize their evolutionary history and to investigate eventual similarities or differences with the dwarf…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. Crnojević , E. K. Grebel , A. A. Cole

We present the results of deep high resolution imaging performed with ACS/HRC@HST in the most active region of the nearby starburst galaxy NGC 4214. We resolved the stellar populations of five Young Massive Clusters and their surrounding…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Sollima , M. Cignoni , R. G. Gratton , M. Tosi , A. Bragaglia , S. Lucatello , G. Meurer

We analyze the spatial distributions of young stars in Taurus-Auriga and Upper Sco as determined from the two-point correlation function (i.e. the mean surface density of neighbors). The corresponding power-law fits allow us to determine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adam L. Kraus , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We present the results of a study of young unresolved stellar groupings (clusters, OB associations, and their complexes) associated with HII regions, based on the coupling of spectroscopic, photometric and H{\alpha} spectrophotometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-13 A. S. Gusev , F. Sakhibov , O. V. Egorov , V. S. Kostiuk , E. V. Shimanovskaya

We obtained Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Camera 3 imaging of a sample of ten of the nearest and brightest nuclear clusters residing in late-type spiral galaxies, in seven bands that span the near-ultraviolet to the near-infrared.…