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By evaluating the so-called Bose-ghost propagator, we present the first numerical evidence of BRST-symmetry breaking for Yang-Mills theory in minimal Landau gauge, i.e. due to the restriction of the functional integration to the first…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-31 Attilio Cucchieri , David Dudal , Tereza Mendes , Nele Vandersickel

A continuum formulation of gauge-fixing resolving the Gribov-Singer ambiguity remains a challenge. Finding a Lagrangian formulation of operational resolutions in numerical lattice calculations, like minimal Landau gauge, would be one…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-05-06 Axel Maas

Either by solving the ghost propagator DSE or through a one-loop computation in the RGZ (Refined Gribov-Zwanziger) formalism, we show that a non-trivial ghost-gluon vertex is anyhow required to obtain a ghost propagator prediction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Dudal , O. Oliveira , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

The analytic structure of the non-perturbative gluon propagator contains information on the absence of gluons from the physical spectrum of the theory. We study this structure from numerical solutions in the complex momentum plane of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Stefan Strauss , Christian S. Fischer , Christian Kellermann

In a recent article [1], we have identified new signatures for the Yang-Mills deconfinement transition, based on the finite-temperature longitudinal or (chromo-)electric gluon propagator as computed in the center-symmetric Landau gauge.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

We present recent results of the Landau gauge gluon and ghost propagators in SU(3) pure gauge theory at Wilson \beta=5.7 for lattice sizes up to 80^4 corresponding to physical volumes up to (13.2 fm)^4. In particular, we focus on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 I. L. Bogolubsky , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

Lattice studies of the infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators are a key probe of confinement scenarios in Yang-Mills theories. However, finite-volume effects become an important issue as the infrared limit is approached. By…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-06-25 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

We show that the application of a novel gauge invariant truncation scheme to the Schwinger-Dyson equations of QCD leads, in the Landau gauge, to an infrared finite gluon propagator and a divergent ghost propagator, in qualitative agreement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-31 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We formulate a framework to determine the mass of glueball states of Landau gauge Yang-Mills theory in the continuum. To this end we derive a Bethe-Salpeter equation for two gluon bound states including the effects of Faddeev-Popov ghosts.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-23 Helios Sanchis-Alepuz , Christian S. Fischer , Christian Kellermann , Lorenz von Smekal

The infrared behavior of gluon and ghost propagators offers a crucial test of confinement scenarios in Yang-Mills theories. A nonperturbative study of these propagators from first principles is possible in lattice simulations, but one must…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-09-24 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

The gluon and ghost propagators are computed using both quenched and dynamical configurations for the same lattice spacings. The Wilson fermions are simulated at several quark masses. Furthermore, the effect of the Gribov copies is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-04 P. J. Silva , O. Oliveira

A new functional renormalization group equation for Hamiltonian Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge is presented and solved for the static gluon and ghost propagators under the assumption of ghost dominance. The results are compared to those…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 Hugo Reinhardt , Markus Leder , Jan M. Pawlowski , Axel Weber

Three decades of work on the quantum field equations of pure Yang-Mills theory have distilled two families of solutions in Landau gauge. Both coincide for high (Euclidean) momentum with known perturbation theory, and both predict an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-20 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Richard Williams

Fixing a gauge in the non-perturbative domain of Yang-Mills theory is a non-trivial problem due to the presence of Gribov copies. In particular, there are different gauges in the non-perturbative regime which all correspond to the same…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-27 Axel Maas

We calculate the three-point functions of pure Landau gauge QCD and investigate their influence on the propagators. As expected, the ghost-gluon vertex leads only to minor modifications, while the three-gluon vertex has a sizeable impact on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Markus Q. Huber , Adrian Lorenz Blum , Mario Mitter , Lorenz von Smekal

We evaluate the longitudinal or (chromo-)electric Yang-Mills gluon propagator in the recently proposed center-symmetric Landau gauge at finite temperature [1]. To model the effect of the Gribov copies in the infrared, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-09 Duifje Maria van Egmond , Urko Reinosa

We study the infrared behaviour of lattice SU(3) Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge in terms of the ghost propagator, the Coulomb potential and the transversal and the time-time component of the equal-time gluon propagator. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Aiko Voigt , Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Michael Mueller-Preussker , Andre Sternbeck

We present recent results for the Landau-gauge gluon and ghost propagators in SU(3) lattice gluodynamics obtained on a sequence of lattices with linear extension ranging from L=64 to L=96 at $\beta = 5.70$, thus reaching "deep infrared"…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-05-18 I. L. Bogolubsky , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Müller-Preussker , A. Sternbeck

The gluon propagator is investigated in Landau and in maximal center gauge for the gauge group SU(2) by means of lattice gauge simulations. We find that Gribov ambiguities arising from the implementation of Landau gauge have a small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Langfeld , H. Reinhardt , J. Gattnar

I review results recently obtained within the Hamiltonian approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge. In particular, I will present results for the ghost and gluon propagators and compare these with recent lattice data. Furthermore, I…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-14 H. Reinhardt , G. Burgio , D. R. Campagnari , D. Epple , C. Feuchter , M. Leder , M. Pak , J. M. Pawlowski , M. Quandt , W. Schleifenbaum , A. Weber