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We discuss techniques for evaluating sea quark contributions to hadronic form factors on the lattice and apply these to an exploratory calculation of the strange electromagnetic, axial, and scalar form factors of the nucleon. We employ the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-05-23 Ronald Babich , Richard C. Brower , Michael A. Clark , George T. Fleming , James C. Osborn , Claudio Rebbi , David Schaich

In this document, we summarize the status and challenges of calculating parton physics in lattice QCD for the US Particle Physics Community Planning Exercise (a.k.a. "Snowmass"). While PDF-moments calculations have been very successful and…

We determine the nucleon-sigma terms from lattice QCD. We find that the dominant excited state contamination in the nucleon three-point function with a scalar current is due to the transition between the nucleon and a S-wave scattering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-01-30 Lorenzo Barca , Gunnar Bali , Sara Collins

Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

Excited-state contamination remains one of the leading sources of systematic uncertainty in the precise determination of hadron structure observables from lattice QCD. In this work, I present a general mechanism, motivated by meson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-20 Lorenzo Barca

Baryon masses at varying values of Nc and light quark masses are studied with Lattice QCD and the results are analyzed in a low energy effective theory based on a combined framework of the 1/Nc and Heavy Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 A. Calle Cordon , T. DeGrand , J. L. Goity

We report on our exploratory study for the direct evaluation of the parton distribution functions from lattice QCD, based on a recently proposed new approach. We present encouraging results using Nf = 2 + 1 + 1 twisted mass fermions with a…

We study the prospects for deducing constraints on the interaction of charmed baryons with nucleons from measurements of two-particle momentum correlation functions for $\Lambda_c p$. The correlation functions are calculated for $\Lambda_c…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 J. Haidenbauer , G. Krein , T. C. Peixoto

We apply twisted boundary conditions to lattice QCD simulations of three-point correlation functions in order to access spatial components of hadronic momenta different from the integer multiples of 2 pi / L. We calculate the vector and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Guadagnoli , F. Mescia , S. Simula

I give a brief introduction to the scope of lattice QCD calculations in our effort to extract the fundamental parameters of the standard model. This goal is illustrated by two examples. First I discuss the extraction of CKM matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Rajan Gupta

Lattice QCD can provide a direct determination of meson electromagnetic form factors, making predictions for upcoming experiments at Jefferson Lab. The form factors are a reflection of the bound-state nature of the meson and so these…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-12 C. T. H. Davies , J. Koponen , G. P. Lepage , A. T. Lytle , A. C. Zimermmane-Santos

We discuss a new approach to reducing excited state contributions from two- and three-point correlation functions in lattice simulations. For the purposes of this talk, we focus on the Delta(1232) resonance and discuss how this new method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Aubin , K. Orginos

We perform a high statistics calculation of disconnected fermion loops on Graphics Processing Units for a range of nucleon matrix elements extracted using lattice QCD. The isoscalar electromagnetic and axial vector form factors, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-02-12 A. Abdel-Rehim , C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou , A. Vaquero

A review of recent nucleon structure calculations within lattice QCD is presented. The nucleon excited states, the axial charge, the isovector momentum fraction and helicity distribution are discussed, assessing the methods applied for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-02 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , V. Drach , K. Hatziyiannakou , K. Jansen , C. Kallidonis , G. Koutsou , T. Leontiou , A. Vaquero

Hadronic matrix elements that depend on momentum are required for numerous phenomenological applications. Probing the low-momentum regime is often problematic for lattice QCD computations on account of the restriction to periodic momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-10-01 Brian C. Tiburzi

The computation of the form factors for the $B_s \to K \ell \nu$ decay is presented. The b quark is treated by means of Heavy Quark Effective Theory, currently in the static approximation. In these proceedings we discuss the extraction of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-01-13 F. Bahr , D. Banerjee , M. Koren , H. Simma , R. Sommer

We present the first lattice QCD determination of the $\Lambda \to N$ vector and axial-vector form factors, which are essential inputs for studying the semileptonic decay $\Lambda \to p \ell \bar{\nu}_\ell$. This channel provides a clean,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-17 Simone Bacchio , Andreas Konstantinou

The contribution of the strange-quark current to the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon is studied using lattice QCD. The strange current matrix elements from our lattice calculation are analyzed in two different ways, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

Quantum fluctuations in QCD influence nucleon structure and interactions, with pion production serving as a key probe of chiral dynamics. In this study, we present a lattice QCD calculation of multipole amplitudes at threshold, related to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-04-23 Yu-Sheng Gao , Zhao-Long Zhang , Xu Feng , Lu-Chang Jin , Chuan Liu , Ulf-G. Meißner

In previous work Phys. Rev. D 107, 074507 (2023), we showed that form factors for radiative leptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons can be determined efficiently and with high precision from lattice QCD using the ``3d method,'' in which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-09-23 Davide Giusti , Christopher F. Kane , Christoph Lehner , Stefan Meinel , Amarjit Soni