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Related papers: Quantum criticality in the SO(5) bilinear-biquadra…

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A nonperturbative analytical description of the SU(2)_1 quantum critical point in an explicitly dimerized two-leg spin-1/2 Heisenberg ladder is presented. It is shown that this criticality essentially coincides with that emerging in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. -J. Wang , A. A. Nersesyan

We consider the dimerized spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with spin hexameric distortion of the exchange pattern and study the zero-temperature phase diagram in the parameter space $(J_{1}, J_{2}, J_{3})$ by continuum-limit bosonization approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-06 Mahboobeh Shahri Naseri , George I. Japaridze , Saeed Mahdavifar , Saber Farjami Shayesteh

We investigate thermal and nonthermal quantum correlations in the one dimensional spin 1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model. Using tools from quantum information theory such as generalized concurrence, negativity, and various measures of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Ghader Najarbashi , Hassan Bahmani , Babak Tarighi

We study the phase diagram of the $SO_q(3)$ quantum group invariant spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic spin chain for real values of $q>1$. Numerical computations suggest that the chain has at least three clearly distinguished phases: A chiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Thomas Quella

Recent numerical and theoretical studies on the two-dimensional $J$-$Q_3$ model suggests that the deconfined quantum critical point is actually a $SO(5)$-symmetry-enhanced first-order phase transition that is spontaneously broken to $O(4)$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-15 Shutao Liu , Yan Liu , Chengkang Zhou , Zhe Wang , Jie Lou , Changle Liu , Zheng Yan , Yan Chen

We systematically study the phase diagram of S=2 spin chain, by means of density-matrix renormalization group and exact diagonalization methods and confirm the presence of a dimer phase in the AKLT--SZH model. We find that the whole phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Hong-Chen Jiang , Stephan Rachel , Zheng-Yu Weng , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Zhenghan Wang

A dimerized quantum Heisenberg or XY antiferromagnetic chain has a gap in the spectrum. We show that a weak incommensurate modulation around a dimerized chain produces a zero temperature quantum critical point. As the incommensuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Somendra M. Bhattacharjee , Sutapa Mukherji

We show numerically that the `deconfined' quantum critical point between the N\'eel antiferromagnet and the columnar valence-bond-solid, for a square lattice of spin-1/2s, has an emergent $SO(5)$ symmetry. This symmetry allows the N\'eel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-30 Adam Nahum , P. Serna , J. T. Chalker , M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza

Here we investigate the phase diagram of the SO(n) bilinear-biquadratic quantum spin chain by studying the global quantum correlations of the ground state. We consider the cases of n=3,4 and 5 and focus on the geometric entanglement in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Roman Orus , Tzu-Chieh Wei , Hong-Hao Tu

We consider quantum spin systems with dimerization, which at strong coupling have singlet ground states. To account for strong correlations, the excitations are described as dilute Bose gas of degenerate triplets with infinite on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 V. N. Kotov , O. Sushkov , Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa

We examine the effective field theory of the Bethe ansatz integrable Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chains. It shows that the quantum critical theories for the integer spin-S chains should be characterized by the SO(3)level-S…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-26 Zheng-Xin Liu , Guang-Ming Zhang

The ground state phase of spin-1/2 $J_1$-$J_2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on square lattice around the maximally frustrated regime ($J_2\sim 0.5J_1$) has been debated for decades. Here we study this model using the cluster update…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Ling Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Frank Verstraete , Xiao-Gang Wen

The classical cubic-lattice dimer model undergoes an unconventional transition between a columnar crystal and a dimer liquid, in the same universality class as the deconfined quantum critical point in spin-1/2 antiferromagnets but with very…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-04 G. J. Sreejith , Stephen Powell , Adam Nahum

The S=1/2 Heisenberg model is considered on bilayer and single-layer square lattices with couplings J1, J2, and with each spin belonging to one J2-coupled dimer. A transition from a Neel to disordered ground state occurs at a critical value…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-07-28 Anders W. Sandvik

The Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin chain with both dimerization and frustration is studied. The classical ground state has three phases (a Neel phase, a spiral phase and a colinear phase), around which a planar spin-wave analysis is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-30 Sumathi Rao , Diptiman Sen

We study the ground-state phase diagram of a spin-1 Heisenberg chain with staggered long-range (LR) interactions decaying as $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ using a quantum Monte Carlo approach based on the split-spin representation. This formulation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-23 Justin Tim-Lok Chau , Jiarui Zhao , Nicolas Laflorencie , Zi Yang Meng

We consider an exactly solvable version of the quantum spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain with the Heisenberg intra-dimer and Ising inter-dimer couplings. The investigated quantum spin system exhibits at zero temperature fractional plateaux at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-21 T. Verkholyak , J. Strecka

The $(2+1)$-d U(1) quantum link model is a gauge theory, amenable to quantum simulation, with a spontaneously broken SO(2) symmetry emerging at a quantum phase transition. Its low-energy physics is described by a $(2+1)$-d $\RP(1)$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 D. Banerjee , F. -J. Jiang , P. Widmer , U. -J. Wiese

The quasi-one-dimensional S=1 Heisenberg antiferromagnet with a biquadratic term is investigated at zero temperature by quantum Monte Carlo simulation. As the magnitude of the inter-chain coupling is increased, the system undergoes a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Kenji Harada , Naoki Kawashima , Matthias Troyer

The ground state spin-wave excitations and thermodynamic properties of two types of ferrimagnetic chains are investigated: the alternating spin-1/2 spin-5/2 chain and a similar chain with a spin-1/2 pendant attached to the spin-5/2 site.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-24 A. S. F. Tenório , R. R. Montenegro-Filho , M. D. Coutinho-Filho
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