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Related papers: Excursion Sets and Non-Gaussian Void Statistics

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We consider the effects of large structures in the Universe on the Hubble diagram. This problem is treated non-linearly by considering a Swiss Cheese model of the Universe in which under-dense voids are represented as negatively curved…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Timothy Clifton , Joe Zuntz

The statistical meaning of the local non-Gaussianity parameters f_NL and g_NL is examined in detail. Their relations to the skewness and the kurtosis of the probability distribution of density fluctuations are shown to obey simple fitting…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-22 Sirichai Chongchitnan , Joseph Silk

What is the size of the most massive object one expects to find in a survey of a given volume? In this paper, we present a solution to this problem using Extreme-Value Statistics, taking into account primordial non-Gaussianity and its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sirichai Chongchitnan , Joseph Silk

The abundance of cosmic voids can be described by an analogue of halo mass functions for galaxy clusters. In this work, we explore a number of void mass functions: from those based on excursion-set theory to new mass functions obtained by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 Siri Chongchitnan , Matthew Hunt

The $\Lambda$CDM model predicts structure formation across a vast mass range, from massive clusters ($\sim10^{15}\,\text{M}_\odot$) to Earth-mass micro-haloes ($\sim 10^{-6} \, \text{M}_\odot$), resolving which far exceeds the capabilities…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-28 A. M. Wisłocka , J. Stücker , O. Hahn , R. E. Angulo

High-precision constraints on primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) will significantly improve our understanding of the physics of the early universe. Among all the subtleties in using large scale structure observables to constrain PNG,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-10 E. Di Dio , H. Perrier , R. Durrer , G. Marozzi , A. Moradinezhad Dizgah , J. Noreña , A. Riotto

We study the halo mass function in the presence of the kurtosis type of primordial non-Gaussianity. The kurtosis corresponds to the trispectrum as defined in Fourier space. The primordial trispectrum is commonly characterized by two…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Naoshi Sugiyama , Saleem Zaroubi , Joseph Silk

We investigate the possibility to detect primordial non-Gaussianity by analysing the bulk of the probability distribution function (PDF) of late-time cosmic density fluctuations. For this purpose we devise a new method to predict the impact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-02 Oliver Friedrich , Cora Uhlemann , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Tobias Baldauf , Marc Manera , Takahiro Nishimichi

We study structure formation in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity of the local type with parameters f_NL and g_NL. We show that the distribution of dark-matter halos is naturally described by a multivariate bias scheme where the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Tommaso Giannantonio , Cristiano Porciani

It has long been known how to analytically relate the clustering properties of the collapsed structures (halos) to those of the underlying dark matter distribution for Gaussian initial conditions. Here we apply the same approach to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Sabino Matarrese , Licia Verde

Within the Halo Model of large scale structure, all matter is contained in dark matter halos. This simple yet powerful framework has been broadly applied to multiple data sets and enriched our comprehension of how matter is distributed in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-25 Rodrigo Voivodic , Henrique Rubira , Marcos Lima

We use a spherical model and an extended excursion set formalism with drifting diffusive barriers to predict the abundance of cosmic voids in the context of general relativity as well as f(R) and symmetron models of modified gravity. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 Rodrigo Voivodic , Marcos Lima , Claudio Llinares , David F. Mota

The forthcoming Stage-IV experiments aim to map the large scale structure of the Universe at high precision. The scales explored require a relativistic description, in addition to statistical tools for their analysis. In this thesis, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-21 Rebeca Martinez-Carrillo

The chemical evolution of galaxies that undergo an episode of massive and rapid accretion of metal-poor gas is investigated with models using both simplified and detailed nucleosynthesis recipes. The rapid decrease of the oxygen abundance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Köppen , G. Hensler

We study the impact that large-scale perturbations of (i) the matter density and (ii) the primordial gravitational potential with local primordial non-Gaussianity (PNG) have on galaxy formation using the IllustrisTNG model. We focus on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 Alexandre Barreira , Giovanni Cabass , Fabian Schmidt , Annalisa Pillepich , Dylan Nelson

The detection of primordial non-Gaussianity could provide a powerful means to test various inflationary scenarios. Although scale-invariant non-Gaussianity (often described by the $f_{NL}$ formalism) is currently best constrained by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Marilena LoVerde , Amber Miller , Sarah Shandera , Licia Verde

Whilst current observational evidence favors a close-to-Gaussian spectrum of primordial perturbations, there exist many models of the early Universe that predict this distribution to have exponentially enhanced or suppressed tails. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 William R. Coulton , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

We study the peculiar velocities of density peaks in the presence of primordial non-Gaussianity. Rare, high density peaks in the initial density field can be identified with tracers such as galaxies and clusters in the evolved matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Fabian Schmidt

We investigate the effect of primordial non-Gaussianities on halo number counts using N-body simulations with different values of $f_{\rm NL}^{\rm loc}$. We show how current theoretical models fail to adequately describe the non-Gaussian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-30 Luca Fiorino , Sofia Contarini , Federico Marulli , Ariel G. Sanchez , Marco Baldi , Andrea Fiorilli , Lauro Moscardini

In the Excursion Set approach, halo abundances and clustering are closely related. This relation is exploited in many modern methods which seek to constrain cosmological parameters on the basis of the observed spatial distribution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-23 Aseem Paranjape , Ravi K. Sheth
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