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Using techniques of non-abelian harmonic analysis, we construct an explicit, non-zero cyclic derivation on the Fourier algebra of the real $ax+b$ group. In particular this provides the first proof that this algebra is not weakly amenable.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Yemon Choi , Mahya Ghandehari

We show that a representation of a Banach algebra $A$ on a Banach space $X$ can be extended to a canonical representation of $A^{**}$ on $X$ if and only if certain orbit maps $A\to X$ are weakly compact. When this is the case, we show that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Eusebio Gardella , Hannes Thiel

Extending M.\ Daws' definition of ultra-amenable Banach algebras, we introduce the notion of operator ultra-amenability for completely contractive Banach algebras. For a locally compact group $G$, we show that the operator ultra-amenability…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Brian E. Forrest , Volker Runde , Kyle Schlitt

It is proved that in a commutative unital Banach algebra, every non-maximal closed prime ideal is accessible. Specifically, it can be represented as the intersection of all closed ideals of the algebra that properly contain it.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Ramesh Garimella

We consider the compactness of derivations from commutative Banach algebras into their dual modules. We show that if there are no compact derivations from a commutative Banach algebra, $A$, into its dual module, then there are no compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Matthew J. Heath

Associated to a nonzero homomorphism $\varphi$ of a Banach algebra $A$, we regard special functionals, say $m_\varphi$, on certain subspaces of $A^\ast$ which provide equivalent statements to the existence of a bounded right approximate…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-07-24 Ahmadreza Azimifard

In terms of fragmentability, we describe a new class of Banach spaces which do not contain weak-G_delta open bounded subsets. In particular, none of these spaces is isomorphic to a separable polyhedral space.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-14 V. P. Fonf , R. J. Smith , S. Troyanski

In an earlier paper, Dawson and the second author asked whether or not a Banach function algebra with dense invertible group can have a proper Shilov boundary. We give an example of a uniform algebra showing that this can happen, and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. G. Dales , J. F. Feinstein

The Banach space $\ell_1(\Z)$ admits many non-isomorphic preduals, for example, $C(K)$ for any compact countable space $K$, along with many more exotic Banach spaces. In this paper, we impose an extra condition: the predual must make the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-04 Matthew Daws , Richard Haydon , Thomas Schlumprecht , Stuart White

We characterize projective and injective Banach modules in approximate terms, generalizing thereby a characterization of contractible Banach algebras given by F. Ghahramani and R. J. Loy. As a corollary, we show that each uniformly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-01 A. Yu. Pirkovskii

It is known that a Lipschitz continuous map from the Euclidean domain to a metric space is metrically differentiable almost everywhere. When the metric space is a Banach space dual to separable, the metric differential has its linear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Nikita Evseev

Let $\frak{F}(X, A)$ be one of the Banach algebras $\hbox{Lip}(X, A)$ or $\hbox{lip}(X, A)$. In this paper, we show that $\frak{F}(X, A)$ is amenable if and only if $X$ is uniformly discrete and $A$ is amenable. We also prove that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-29 M. J. Mehdipour , A. Rejali

We provide a characterization of the Banach spaces $X$ with a Schauder basis $(e_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ which have the property that the dual space $X^*$ is naturally isomorphic to the space $\mathcal{L}_{diag}(X)$ of diagonal operators with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-02-11 Spiros A. Argyros , Irene Deliyanni , Andreas G. Tolias

Let $E$ be the Banach space constructed by Read (J. London Math. Soc. 1989) such that the Banach algebra $\mathscr{B}(E)$ of bounded operators on $E$ admits a discontinuous derivation. We show that $\mathscr{B}(E)$ has a singular,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Tomasz Kania , Niels Jakob Laustsen , Richard Skillicorn

We prove that the bidual of a Beurling algebra on $\mathbb{Z}$, considered as a Banach algebra with the first Arens product, can never be semisimple. We then show that ${\rm rad\,}(\ell^{\, 1}(\oplus_{i=1}^\infty \mathbb{Z})")$ contains…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Jared T. White

This paper continues math.GR/0608302's study of amenability of affine algebras (based on the notion of almost-invariant finite-dimensional subspace), and applies it to graded algebras associated with finitely generated groups. Due to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Laurent Bartholdi

Let G be a compact connected Lie group. We prove that the Fourier algebra A(G) is weakly amenable if and only if G is abelian.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. J. Plymen

Recent developments in Banach space theory provided unexpected examples of unital Banach algebras that are isomorphic to Calkin algebras of Banach spaces, however no example of a unital Banach algebra that cannot be realised as a~Calkin…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Bence Horváth , Tomasz Kania

A compact space is said to be weakly Radon-Nikod\'{y}m (WRN) if it can be weak*-embedded into the dual of a Banach space not containing $\ell_1$. We investigate WRN Boolean algebras, i.e. algebras whose Stone space is WRN compact. We show…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Antonio Avilés , Gonzalo Martínez-Cervantes , Grzegorz Plebanek

A non-unital generalization of weak bialgebra is proposed with a multiplier-valued comultiplication. Certain canonical subalgebras of the multiplier algebra (named the `base algebras') are shown to carry coseparable co-Frobenius coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Gabriella Böhm , José Gómez-Torrecillas , Esperanza López-Centella