English
Related papers

Related papers: Almost harmonic spinors

200 papers

In this paper, we consider the eigenvalue problem of Dirac operator on a compact Riemannian manifold isometrically immersed into Euclidean space and derive some extrinsic estimates for the sum of arbitrary consecutive $n$ eigenvalues of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-23 Lingzhong Zeng

Let M be a compact manifold with a spin structure \chi and a Riemannian metric g. Let \lambda_g^2 be the smallest eigenvalue of the square of the Dirac operator with respect to g and \chi. The \tau-invariant is defined as \tau(M,\chi):= sup…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Bernd Ammann , Emmanuel Humbert

We study a metric version of the simplicial volume on Riemannian manifolds, the Lipschitz simplicial volume, with applications to degree theorems in mind. We establish a proportionality principle and a product inequality from which we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Clara Loeh , Roman Sauer

We prove a result analogous to Reeb's theorem in the context of Morse-Bott functions: if a closed, smooth manifold $M$ admits a Morse-Bott function having two critical submanifolds $S^k$ and $S^l$ ($k \neq l$), then $M$ has dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Somnath Basu , Sachchidanand Prasad

Relating the Dirac operators on the total space and on the base manifold of a horizontally conformal submersion, we characterize Dirac morphisms, i.e. maps which pull back (local) harmonic spinor fields onto (local) harmonic spinor fields.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 E. Loubeau , R. Slobodeanu

We solve for the spectrum and eigenfunctions of Dirac operator on the sphere. The eigenvalues are nonzero whole numbers. The eigenfunctions are two-component spinors which may be classified by representations of the SU(2) group with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexei A. Abrikosov

We obtain classes of two dimensional static Lorentzian manifolds, which through the supersymmetric formalism of quantum mechanics admit the exact solvability of Dirac equation on these curved backgrounds. Specially in the case of a modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. K. Moayedi , F. Darabi

We establish a min-max estimate on the volume width of a closed Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature. More precisely, we show that every closed Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature admits a PL Morse function…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Stéphane Sabourau

We examine in detail the effect of the conformal factor associated with the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes on the discrete symmetries usually present in the Dirac theory and analyze the behavior of the Dirac wavefunction near the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Michael Ibison

The purpose of this paper is to study harmonic spinors defined on a 1-parameter family of Einstein manifolds which includes Taub-NUT, Eguchi-Hanson and $P^2(C)$ with the Fubini-Study metric as particular cases. We discuss the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Guido Franchetti

We provide conditions for a Riemannian manifold with a nontrivial closed affine conformal Killing vector field to be isometric to a Euclidean sphere or to the Euclidean space. Also, we formulate some triviality results for almost Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Adara M. Blaga , Bang-Yen Chen

Almost commutative models provide a framework for Connes' work on the standard model of particle physics. These models are constructed as products of a the canonical spectral triple of a compact connected spin manifold with a finite…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Frederic Latremoliere

We prove two rigidity theorems for open (complete and noncompact) $n$-manifolds $M$ with nonnegative Ricci curvature and the infimum of volume growth order $<2$. The first theorem asserts that the Riemannian universal cover of $M$ has…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Zhu Ye

For any manifold M, the direct sum TM \oplus T*M carries a natural inner product given by the pairing of vectors and covectors. Differential forms on M may be viewed as spinors for the corresponding Clifford bundle, and in particular there…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-10 Anton Alekseev , Henrique Bursztyn , Eckhard Meinrenken

We prove that the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of the 2-sphere admits a non-trivial homogeneous quasimorphism to the real numbers with the following property. Its value on any diffeomorphism supported in a sufficiently small…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Entov , Leonid Polterovich

Using Weitzenb\"ock techniques on any compact Riemannian spin manifold we derive inequalities that involve a real parameter and join the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator with curvature terms. The discussion of these inequalities yields…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 K. -D. Kirchberg

We show that a noncompact manifold with bounded sectional curvature, whose ends are sufficiently Gromov-Hausdorff close to rays, has a finite dimensional space of square-integrable harmonic forms. In the special case of a finite-volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Lott

We establish combinatorial versions of various classical systolic inequalities. For a smooth triangulation of a closed smooth manifold, the minimal number of edges in a homotopically non-trivial loop contained in the $1$-skeleton gives an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-24 Ryan Kowalick , Jean-François Lafont , Barry Minemyer

The Yamabe Invariant of a smooth compact manifold is by definition the supremum of the scalar curvatures of unit-volume Yamabe metrics on the manifold. For an explicit infinite class of 4-manifolds, we show that this invariant is positive…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Matthew J. Gursky , Claude LeBrun

We give the approximate analytic solutions of the Dirac equations for the Rosen-Morse potential including the spin-orbit centrifugal term. In the framework of the spin and pseudospin symmetry concept, we obtain the analytic bound state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-19 Sameer M. Ikhdair