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Related papers: Quark masses and strong CP violation

200 papers

We present results from the first large-scale study of two flavor QCD using domain wall fermions (DWF), a chirally symmetric fermion formulation which has proven to be very effective in the quenched approximation. We work on lattices of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Aoki , T. Blum , N. Christ , C. Dawson , K. Hashimoto , T. Izubuchi , J. W. Laiho , L. Levkova , M. Lin , R. Mawhinney , J. Noaki , S. Ohta , K. Orginos , A. Soni

We critically review heavy quark mass effects in DIS and their impact on global analyses. We lay out all elements of a properly defined general mass variable flavor number scheme (GM VFNS) that are shared by all modern formulations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-21 R. S. Thorne , W. K. Tung

Solutions of the Strong CP Problem based on the spontaneous breaking of CP must feature a non-generic structure and simultaneously explain a coincidence between a priori unrelated CP-even and CP-odd mass scales. We show that these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Alessandro Valenti , Luca Vecchi

The equation of state of QCD at vanishing chemical potential as a function of temperature is determined for two sets of lattice spacings. Coarser lattices with temporal extension of N_t=4 and finer lattices of N_t=6 are used. Symanzik…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Aoki , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , K. K. Szabo

Partition functions of two different matrix models for QCD with chemical potential are computed for an arbitrary number of quark and complex conjugate anti-quark flavors. In the large-N limit of weak nonhermiticity complete agreement is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. Akemann , Y. V. Fyodorov , G. Vernizzi

Motivated by recent claims questioning the existence of strong CP violation, we present a pedagogical review of CP violation in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). Using fundamental properties of the QCD partition function, we analyze the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-09 Andreas Ringwald

We consider propagation of heavy quarks in QCD matter. Because of large quark mass, the radiative quark energy loss appears to be qualitatively different from that of light quarks at all energies of practical importance. Finite quark mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Yu. L. Dokshitzer , D. E. Kharzeev

It is well known that the CP violating theta term of QCD can be converted to a phase in the quark mass term. However, a theory with a complex mass term for quarks can be regularized so as not to violate CP, for example through a zeta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Mitra

QCD in a five-dimensional sliced AdS bulk with chiral extra-quarks on the boundaries is generically free from the strong CP problem. Accidental axial symmetry is naturally present except for suppressed breaking interactions, which plays a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Fukunaga , K. -I. Izawa

We present results of simulations of Two Color QCD using two flavors of Wilson quark in the fundamental representation, at non-zero quark chemical potential mu, on an 8^3x16 lattice. Results for the quark number density, quark and gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Simon Hands , Seyong Kim , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

In the limit of heavy quark masses going to infinity, a symmetry is known to emerge in QCD relating properties of hadrons with two heavy quarks to analogous states with one heavy anti-quark. A key question is whether the charm mass is heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Paul M. Hohler

We determine f_K for lattice QCD in the two flavor approximation with non-perturbatively improved Wilson fermions. The result is used to set the scale for dimensionful quantities in CLS/ALPHA simulations. To control its dependence on the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-20 Marina Marinkovic , Stefan Schaefer , Rainer Sommer , Francesco Virotta

In this manuscript, a general FCNC-free and CP-violating pattern of quark-mass matrices in the 2HDM derived in our previous investigations is revised. This revised pattern is to be diagonalized analytically with no symmetries imposed. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-18 Chilong Lin

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

Four simple but realistic patterns of quark mass matrices are derived from orbifold models of superstring theory in the absence of gauge symmetries. Two of them correspond to the Ramond-Roberts-Ross types, which have five texture zeros in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 T. Kobayashi , Z. Z. Xing

Discretization artifacts proportional to the quark mass can limit the precision of strong-coupling determinations in lattice QCD, especially in the presence of heavy quarks. In this work, we perform a lattice perturbative analysis of such…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-03 Marios Costa , Demetrianos Gavriel , Haralambos Panagopoulos , Gregoris Spanoudes

I discuss the global structure of the strongly interacting gauge theory of quarks and gluons as a function of the quark masses and the CP violating parameter $\theta$. I concentrate on whether a first order phase transition occurs at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael Creutz

Values for the strange quark mass and average up/down mass have been obtained from quenched lattice QCD simulations using the domain wall fermion action. This discretization preserves the properties of flavor and chiral symmetry at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthew Wingate

We non-perturbatively determine the renormalization constant and the improvement coefficients relating the renormalized current and subtracted quark mass in O(a) improved two-flavour lattice QCD. We employ the Schr\"odinger functional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-06 Patrick Fritzsch , Jochen Heitger , Nazario Tantalo

We discuss the QCD critical point at finite density through the study of many flavor QCD, in which two light flavors and Nf massive flavors exist. Performing simulations of QCD with two flavors of improved Wilson fermions, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-29 Ryo Iwami , Shinji Ejiri , Norikazu Yamada