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The fundamental constraint on two Higgs doublet models comes from the requirement of sufficiently suppressing flavor-changing neutral currents. There are various standard approaches for dealing with this problem, but they all tend to share…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Jason Evans , Brian Feldstein , William Klemm , Hitoshi Murayama , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The observed hierarchy of the quark masses is interpreted as a signal for an underlying ``subnuclear democracy'' as the relevant symmetry of the quark mass terms. A simple breaking of the symmetry leads to a mixing between the second and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Harald Fritzsch

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. In many cases, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-25 Jae-hyeon Park

A ${\cal G}_{\cal F}=SU(3)_{Q}\times SU(3)_{u}\times SU(3)_{d}$ invariant scalar potential breaking spontaneously the quark flavor symmetry can explain the standard model flavor puzzle. The approximate alignment in flavor space of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-05 Chee Sheng Fong , Enrico Nardi

In these proceedings we review the flavour phenomenology of 2HDMs with generic Yukawa structures. We first consider the quark sector and find that despite the stringent constraints from FCNC processes large effects in tauonic B decays are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-09 Andreas Crivellin , Christoph Greub , Ahmet Kokulu

We study flavor violation in a supersymmetric SU(5) grand unification scenario in a model-independent way employing mass insertions. We examine how the quark and the lepton sector observables restrict sfermion mixings. With a low soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Pyungwon Ko , Jae-hyeon Park , Masahiro Yamaguchi

Weak scale supersymmetry provides elegant solutions to many of the problems of the standard model, but it also generically gives rise to excessive flavor and CP violation. We show that if the mechanism that suppresses the Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasunori Nomura , Michele Papucci , Daniel Stolarski

We review the formulation of the Minimal Flavour Violation (MFV) hypothesis in the quark sector, as well as some "variations on a theme" based on smaller flavour symmetry groups and/or less minimal breaking terms. We also review how these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Gino Isidori , David M. Straub

Top quark physics at the LHC may open a window to physics beyond the standard model and even lead us to an understanding of the phenomenon "flavour". However, current flavour data is a strong hint that no "new physics" with a generic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-22 Sven Faller , Stefan Gadatsch , Thomas Mannel

We discuss the flavor structure of soft supersymmetry breaking parameters in 5-dimensional orbifold field theories in which N=1 supersymmetry is broken by the Scherk-Schwarz boundary condition and hierarchical 4-dimensional Yukawa couplings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi

As a consequence of the large top quark Yukawa coupling, supersymmetric unified theories with soft supersymmetry breaking terms generated at the Planck scale predict lepton flavour and CP violating processes with significant rates. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 R. Barbieri , L. Hall , A. Strumia

We study supersymmetric models of lepton and baryon number violation based on an abelian family gauge group. Due to possible lepton-Higgs mixing, the lepton violating couplings are related to the Yukawa couplings and may be generated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Binetruy , E. Dudas , S. Lavignac , C. A. Savoy

We explore the possibility that the masses for the first two generations of fermions and the quark flavor violation are generated radiatively in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We assume that the source of all flavor violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Javier Ferrandis

Rather than sticking to the full $U(3)^3$ approximate symmetry normally invoked in Minimal Flavour Violation, we analyze the consequences on the current flavour data of a suitably broken $U(2)^3$ symmetry acting on the first two generations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-26 Riccardo Barbieri , Gino Isidori , Joel Jones-Perez , Paolo Lodone , David M. Straub

Flavor mixing and the quark mass spectrum are intimately related. In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch

We consider an effective theory (ET) approach to flavour-violating processes beyond the Standard Model (SM), where the breaking of flavour symmetry is described by spurion fields whose low-energy vacuum expectation values are identified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thorsten Feldmann , Thomas Mannel

We propose that the flavor structure of the quark sector of the Standard Model is determined by a vectorial SU(2) flavor symmetry, which we dub Flavorspin, under which quarks transform as triplets. The fundamental Yukawa couplings are real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-03 Jeffrey Berryman , Daniel Hernández

We derive predictions for Yukawa coupling ratios within GUTs generated from operators with mass dimension four and five. These relations are a characteristic property of unified flavour models and can reduce the large number of free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-15 Martin Spinrath

We study the effect of squark generation mixing on squark production and decays at the LHC in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM). We show that the effect can be very large despite the very strong constraints on quark flavour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Eberl , A. Bartl , B. Herrmann , K. Hidaka , W. Majerotto , W. Porod

The unification of the quark and charged lepton flavor structures is revisited using the tools of Minimal Flavor Violation (MFV). Under that framework, we first identify a unique point in parameter space where flavor universality is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-15 Christopher Smith