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Related papers: Percolation-to-hopping crossover in conductor-insu…

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We present first-principles calculations of the dI/dV characteristics of an H2 molecule sandwiched between Au and Pt electrodes in the presence of electron-phonon interactions. The conductance is found to decrease by a few percentage at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 I. S. Kristensen , M. Paulsson , K. S. Thygesen , K. W. Jacobsen

Percolating networks based on interparticle tunneling conduction are shown to yield a logarithmic divergent piezoresistive response close to the critical point as long as the electrical conductivity becomes nonuniversal. At the same time,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

We enlarge our results from the study of the hopping mechanism of the oscillation excitation transport in 1D model of one biology-like macromolecular chain to the case of a system composed from two 1D parallel macromolecular chains with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-12 D. Čevizović , S. Petković , S. Galović , A. Chizhov , A. Reshetnyak

Percolation theory is applied to the phase-transition dynamics of domain pattern formation in segregating binary Bose--Einstein condensates in quasi-two-dimensional systems. Our finite-size-scaling analysis shows that the percolation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-14 Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Yumiko Mizuno , Kentaro Dehara

Zero temperature crossover from superfluidity to superconductivity with carrier density increasing is studied for a two-dimensional system in the s-wave and d-wave pairing channels. It was assumed that the particle attraction correlation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

In order to clarify how the percolation theory governs the conductivities in real materials which consist of small conductive particles, e.g., nanoparticles, with random configurations in an insulator, we numerically investigate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-06 Shigeki Matsutani , Yoshiyuki Shimosako , Yunhong Wang

Electron transport and tunneling across the superconductor-insulator (SI) transition have been measured simultaneously for quench-condensed ultrathin amorphous beryllium films. The anomalous negative magnetoresistance previously observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenhao Wu , E. Bielejec

We construct a simple holographic model incorporating higher-order coupling terms for electron self-interactions. It can exhibit typical behavior of a Mott insulator, including a metal-insulator transition and a decrease in DC conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-23 Lin-Yue Bai , René Meyer , Zhen-Hua Zhou

We investigate the effects of inelastic cotunneling on the electronic transport properties of gold nanoparticle multilayers and thick films at low applied bias, inside the Coulomb blockade regime. We find that the zero-bias conductance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. B. Tran , I. S. Beloborodov , X. M. Lin , V. M. Vinokur , H. M. Jaeger

We explore the coupling between the helix-coil and coil-globule transitions of a helical polymer using Monte Carlo simulations. A very rich state diagram is found. Each state is characterized by a specific configuration of the chain which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Vikas Varshney , Gustavo A. Carri

We analize electrical conductivity controlled by hopping of bound spin polarons in disordered solids with wide distributions of electron energies and polaron shifts (barriers). By means of percolation theory and Monte Carlo simulations we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Foygel , R. D. Morris , A. G. Petukhov

We demonstrate that a simple phenomenological approach can be used to simulate electronic conduction in molecular wires under thermal effects induced by the surrounding environment. This "Landauer-B\"uttiker's probe technique" can properly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Michael Kilgour , Dvira Segal

The electronic properties of interfaces between two different solids can differ strikingly from those of the constituent materials. For instance, metallic conductivity, and even superconductivity, have been recently discovered at interfaces…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Dias Alves , A. S. Molinari , H. Xie , A. F. Morpurgo

When a constriction is realized in a 2D quantum spin Hall system, electron tunneling between helical edge states occurs via two types of channels allowed by time-reversal symmetry, namely spin-preserving ({p}) and spin-flipping ({f})…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-22 Pietro Sternativo , Fabrizio Dolcini

A simple non-interacting-electron model, combining local quantum tunneling and global classical percolation (due to a finite dephasing time at low temperatures), is introduced to describe a metal-insulator transition in two dimensions. It…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yigal Meir

In this paper I briefly overview recent theoretical and experimental advances in understanding of tunneling processes between normal metals and metals containing electrons which occupy partially filled f-orbitals. In heavy-fermion materials…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-17 Maxim Dzero

The conductivity of extremely high mobility dilute two-dimensional holes in GaAs changes linearly with temperature in the insulating side of the metal-insulator transition. Hopping conduction, characterized by an exponentially decreasing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hwayong Noh , M. P. Lilly , D. C. Tsui , J. A. Simmons , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W West

This is a brief review of few relevant topics on tunneling of composite particles and how the coupling to intrinsic and external degrees of freedom affects tunneling probabilities. I discuss the phenomena of resonant tunneling, different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 C. A. Bertulani

We show how the two-dimensional (2D) topological insulator evolves, by stacking, into a strong or weak topological insulator with different topological indices, proposing a new conjecture that goes beyond an intuitive picture of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-11 Koji Kobayashi , Yukinori Yoshimura , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Tomi Ohtsuki

Transport in graphene nanoribbons with an energy gap in the spectrum is considered in the presence of random charged impurity centers. At low carrier density, we predict and establish that the system exhibits a density inhomogeneity driven…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-23 S. Adam , S. Cho , M. S. Fuhrer , S. Das Sarma