English
Related papers

Related papers: Polymeric forms of carbon in dense lithium carbide

200 papers

Cubic gauche polynitrogen (cg-N) is an attractive high-energy density material. However, high-pressure synthesized cg-N will decompose at low-pressure and cannot exist at ambient conditions. Here, the stabilities of cg-N surfaces with and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Guo Chen , Caoping Niu , Wenming Xia , Jie Zhang , Zhi Zeng , Xianlong Wang

Polymer chains decorated with a fraction of monomers capable of forming reversible bonds form transient polymer networks that are important in soft and biological systems. If chains are flexible and the attractive monomers are all of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-18 Lorenzo Rovigatti , Francesco Sciortino

The energy landscape of carbon is exceedingly complex, hosting diverse and important metastable phases, including diamond, fullerenes, nanotubes and graphene. Searching for structures, especially those with large unit cells, in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 Chaoyu He , Xizhi Shi , S. J. Clark , Jin Li , Chris J. Pickard , Tao Ouyang , Chunxiao Zhang , Chao Tang , Jianxin Zhong

Carbon exhibits both a layered ground state structure that produces two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets and a non-layered diamond structure created under high pressure conditions. Motivated by this metastability relationship, we revisit the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-29 Shota Ono

By employing $ab$ $initio$ molecular dynamics simulations at constant pressure, we investigated behavior of amorphous carbon dioxide between 0-100 GPa and 200-500 K and found several new amorphous forms. We focused on evolution of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák

The work discusses specifics of phase transitions for metastable states of substances. The objects of condensed media physics are primarily equilibrium states of substances with metastable phases viewed as an exception, while the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 V. V. Brazhkin

Spherical confinement can act either stabilizing or destabilizing on the collapsed state of a semi-flexible polymer. General free-energy arguments suggest that the order of the unconstrained collapse transition is the distinguishing factor:…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-14 Martin Marenz , Johannes Zierenberg , Wolfhard Janke

In order to understand the first stages of the nucleation of carbon nanotubes in catalytic processes, we present a tight-binding Monte Carlo study of the stability and cohesive mechanisms of different carbon structures deposited on nickel…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Hakim Amara , Christophe Bichara , François Ducastelle

Newly designed Li-ion battery cathode materials with high capacity and greater flexibility in chemical composition will be critical for the growing electric vehicles market. Cathode structures with cation disorder were once considered…

We present a new route for the fabrication of ultrathin (~1 nm) carbon films and membranes, whose electrical behavior can be tuned from insulating to conducting. Self-assembled monolayers of biphenyls are cross-linked by electrons, detached…

The formation of technologically valuable nanocarbon structures under extreme conditions, such as those produced during high-explosive detonations, remains poorly understood but holds significant potential for the development of controlled…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-20 Xiaoli Yan , Millicent A. Firestone , Murat Keceli , Santanu Chaudhuri , Eliu Huerta

Polymeric nitrogen with single bonds can be created from the molecular form at high pressure and due to large energy difference between triple and single bonds it is interesting as energetic material. Its structure and properties are,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-21 Dominika Melicherová , Oto Kohulák , Dušan Plašienka , Roman Martoňák

In this paper we report a theoretical study of the static dipole polarizability of two one-dimensional structures: (a) linear carbon chains C$_{n} (n=2-10)$ and (b) ladder-like planar boron chains B$_{n} (n=4-14)$. The polarizabilities of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ayjamal Abdurahman , Alok Shukla , Gotthard Seifert

Carbon nitride two-dimensional (2D) materials are among the most attractive class of nanomaterials, with wide range of application prospects. As a continuous progress, most recently, two novel carbon nitride 2D lattices of C3N5 and C3N4…

We report a technique which allows self-assembly of conducting nanoparticles into long continuous chains. Transport properties of such chains have been studied at low temperatures. At low bias voltages, the charges are pinned and the chain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bezryadin , R. M. Westervelt , M. Tinkham

We report on the high-pressure synthesis of a CrS$_2$ phase in the form of single-crystalline nanorods. A structural refinement of Precession Electron Diffraction Tomography data confirms the nominal CrS$_2$ composition and unveils a…

Two-dimensional (2D) carbon materials have been intensively investigated because of their distinctive structural framework and electronic behaviors as alternatives in energy conversion and storage applications. This study proposes a novel…

We explore the possibility to trap polynitrogen clusters inside C60 fullerene cage, opening a new direction of developing nitrogen-rich high energy materials. We found that a maximum of 13 nitrogen atoms can be encapsulated in a C60 cage.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-25 Hitesh Sharma , Isha Garg , Keya Dharamvir , V. K. Jindal

We propose an experimentally viable setup for the realization of one-dimensional ultracold atom gases in a nanoscale magnetic waveguide formed by single doubly-clamped suspended carbon nanotubes. We show that all common decoherence and atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Peano , M. Thorwart , A. Kasper , R. Egger

We study how solidification of model freely rotating polymers under athermal quasistatic compression varies with their bond angle $\theta_0$. All systems undergo two discrete, first-order-like transitions: entanglement at $\phi =…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-01 Joseph D. Dietz , Robert S. Hoy