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The Microscopic Otical Model Potential is evaluated within a relativistic scheme which provides a natural and consistent relation between the spin-orbit part and the central part of the potential. The Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (DBHF)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Ruirui Xu , Zhongyu Ma , Yue Zhang , Yuan Tian , E. N. E. van Dalen , H. Müther

Spin-polarized symmetric nuclear matter is studied within the Dirac-Brueckner-Hartree-Fock approach. We pay particular attention to the difference between the one-body potentials of upward and downward polarized nucleons. This is formally…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Francesca Sammarruca

A method to visualize many-body correlations using the information of the full wave function is presented. The set of nucleon coordinates which maximizes the square of the wave function, that is, the most probable spatial configuration of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-15 Moemi Matsumoto , Yusuke Tanimura

The interpretation of future precise experiments on atomic parity violation in terms of parameters of the Standard Model could be hampered by uncertainties in the atomic and nuclear structure. While the former can be overcome by measurement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Q. Chen , P. Vogel

A simple and efficient method to treat nuclear pairing correlations within a simple Hartree-Fock--plus-BCS description is proposed and discussed. It relies on the fact that the intensity of pairing correlations depends crucially on level…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 Meng-Hock Koh , Philippe Quentin

We show how to detect and quantify entanglement of atoms in optical lattices in terms of correlations functions of the momentum distribution. These distributions can be measured directly in the experiments. We introduce two kinds of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. G. H. Vollbrecht , J. I. Cirac

Porous nanosponges, percolated with a three-dimensional network of 10-nm sized ligaments, recently emerged as promising substrates for plasmon-enhanced spectroscopy and (photo-)catalysis. Experimental and theoretical work suggests surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Jinhui Zhong , Abbas Chimeh , Anke Korte , Felix Schwarz , Juemin Yi , Dong Wang , Jinxin Zhan , Peter Schaaf , Erich Runge , Christoph Lienau

Nuclear pairing is studied both in atomic nuclei and in neutron-star crusts in the unified framework of the energy-density functional theory using generalized Skyrme functionals complemented with a local pairing functional obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 N. Chamel , J. M. Pearson , S. Goriely

We explore certain properties of the Hartree-Fock approximation to the ground state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model, emphasizing the fact that in the Hartree approach there is an enormous multiplicity of self-consistent solutions which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Kazue Matsuyama , Jeff Greensite

Two different approximation schemes for the self-consistent solution of the relativistic Brueckner-Hartree-Fock equation for finite nuclei are discussed using realistic One-Boson-Exchange potentials. In a first scheme, the effects of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Fritz , H. Müther

The equation of state of neutron matter is affected by the presence of a magnetic field due to the intrinsic magnetic moment of the neutron. Here we study the equilibrium configuration of this system for a wide range of densities,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-15 R. Aguirre , E. Bauer , I. Vidaña

In the present study we generalize the self-consistent Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) theory formulated in the coordinate space to the case which incorporates an arbitrary mixing between protons and neutrons in the particle-hole (p-h) and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Perlinska , S. G. Rohozinski , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz

Terrestrial dark matter detection experiments probe the velocity-space distribution of dark matter particles in the vicinity of the Earth. We present a novel method, to be used in conjunction with standard cosmological simulations of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Stiff , Lawrence M. Widrow

Modern Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) calculations are very successful in describing various properties of symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter. Within BHF theory a microscopic optical potential (MOP) for nucleon-nucleus scattering is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-24 Miao Qi , Li-Li Chen , Li-Gang Cao , Feng-Shou Zhang , Xin-Le Shang , Wei Zuo , U. Lombardo

Nuclear density functional theory (DFT) is the tool of choice in describing properties of complex nuclei and intricate phases of bulk nucleonic matter. It is a microscopic approach based on an energy density functional representing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Bastian Schuetrumpf , Chunli Zhang , Witold Nazarewicz

The dispersive optical model (DOM) as presently implemented can investigate the isospin (nucleon asymmetry) dependence of the Hartree-Fock-like potential relevant for nucleons near the Fermi energy. Data constraints indicate that a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 R. J. Charity , W. H. Dickhoff , L. G. Sobotka , S. J. Waldecker

Properties of the matter in the inner crust of a neutron star are investigated in a Hartree-Fock plus BCS approximation employing schematic effective forces of the type of the Skyrme forces. Special attention is paid to differences between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Montani , C. May , H. Müther

We analyze the influence of the single-particle structure on the neutron density distribution and the neutron skin in Ca, Ni, Zr, Sn, and Pb isotopes. The nucleon density distributions are calculated in the Hartree-Fock+BCS approach with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-06 M. Warda , M. Centelles , X. Vinas , X. Roca-Maza

Laser spectroscopy of muonic atoms has been recently used to probe properties of light nuclei with unprecedented precision. We introduce nuclear effects in hydrogen-like atoms, nucleon structure quantities (form factors, structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-09 Aldo Antognini , Franziska Hagelstein , Vladimir Pascalutsa

Background: Saturation of nuclear density is a fundamental property of atomic nuclei but in reality, the nuclear internal density distribution is not uniform, e.g., some nuclei are known to have the so-called bubble structure, in which the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-10 Shuichiro Ebata , Wataru Horiuchi
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