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Related papers: Massive Gravity: Exorcising the Ghost

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In this work we studied the higher order gravity model which corresponds to Hassan-Rosen ghost-free bi-gravity. To do this we absorb one of the metrics in bi-gravity model in favor of the other metric in a recursive way. For the second…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-24 Nima Khosravi , Reza Rajaee

Possible nonlinear completion of massive gravity is presented. An additional scalar ghost contained in linear theory condensates to give rise to positive-energy excitations.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shinji Hamamoto

A ghost free massive deformation of unimodular gravity (UG), in the spirit of {\em mimetic massive gravity}, is shown to exist. This construction avoids the no-go theorem for a Fierz-Pauli type of mass term in UG by giving up on Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Guillermo Milans del Bosch , Raquel Santos-Garcia

We study linearized massive gravity on the de Sitter background. With a small-enough graviton mass this may have had relevance to inflation, or the present-day cosmic acceleration. Higuchi has shown that this theory has a ghost as long as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Alberto Iglesias , Yanwen Shang

It is commonly believed that the dRGT theory is the unique way to describe a massive spin-2 field without ghosts. While dRGT is arguably the most elegant massive gravity theory, it seems that it may not be the unique ghost-free one if one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-18 Manuel Wittner , Frank Könnig , Nima Khosravi , Luca Amendola

We argue that all homogeneous and isotropic solutions in nonlinear massive gravity are unstable. For this purpose, we study the propagating modes on a Bianchi type--I manifold. We analyze their kinetic terms and dispersion relations as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-26 Antonio De Felice , A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Shinji Mukohyama

In this letter we point out that the massive gravity theory with a graviton ghost mode in de Sitter background cannot possess a de Sitter invariant vacuum state. In order to avoid a negative norm state, we must associate the creation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-20 Keisuke Izumi , Takahiro Tanaka

We consider general theories of a massive spin-2 particle $h_{\mu\nu}$ on a Minkowski background. A decomposition of $h_{\mu\nu}$ in terms of helicity eigenstates allows us to directly test whether any given theory possesses a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Sarah Folkerts , Alexander Pritzel , Nico Wintergerst

We study the possibility of decoupling gravity from the vacuum energy. This is effectively equivalent to promoting Newton's constant to a high-pass filter that degravitates sources of characteristic wavelength larger than a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gia Dvali , Stefan Hofmann , Justin Khoury

General Relativity (GR) is an effective field theory valid in the infrared regime. Quadratic curvature extensions intended to probe ultraviolet physics generically propagate a massive spin-$2$ ghost and are therefore non-unitary. One route…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Gaetano Lambiase , Shinji Mukohyama , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Anna Chiara Rescigno

In this paper, the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory proposed by Hassan et al. in [Universe 1 (2015) 2, 92] is investigated. Hassan et al. believed the ghost-freeness of the higher derivative theory based on the analysis in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-07 Satoshi Akagi

We perform the Hamiltonian analysis of the bimetric theory of gravity introduced in [arXiv:1109.3515 [hep-th]]. We carefully analyze the requirement of the preservation of all constraints and we find that there is no additional constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Kluson

A new representation is found for the action of the recently suggested ghost-free nonlocal gravity models generating de Sitter or Anti-de Sitter background with an arbitrary value of the effective cosmological constant. This representation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. O. Barvinsky , Yu. V. Gusev

We derive the decoupling limit of Massive Gravity on de Sitter in an arbitrary number of space-time dimensions d. By embedding d-dimensional de Sitter into d+1-dimensional Minkowski, we extract the physical helicity-1 and helicity-0…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Claudia de Rham , Sebastien Renaux-Petel

Lorentz-invariant massive gravity is usually associated with a strong coupling scale $\Lambda_3$. By including non-trivial effects from the Stueckelberg modes, we show that about these vacua, one can push the strong coupling scale to higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-11 Claudia de Rham , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We show that general infrared modifications of the Einstein-Hilbert action obtained by addition of curvature invariants are not viable. These modifications contain either ghosts or light gravity scalars. A very specific fine-tuning might…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvaro Nunez , Slava Solganik

Theories with infinite volume extra dimensions open exciting opportunities for particle physics. We argued recently that along with attractive features there are phenomenological difficulties in this class of models. In fact, there is no…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , G. Gabadadze , M. Porrati

We report here on two works on Lorentz invariant massive gravity. In the first part, we derive the decoupling limit of massive gravity on de Sitter, relying on embedding de Sitter into an higher dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This enables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-24 Sébastien Renaux-Petel

In this paper we discuss massive gravity in de Sitter space via gravitational Higgs mechanism, which provides a nonlinear definition thereof. The Higgs scalars are described by a nonlinear sigma model, which includes higher derivative terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-24 Alberto Iglesias , Zurab Kakushadze

An auxiliary metric (reference metric) is inevitable in massive gravity theory. In the scenario of gauge/gravity duality, a singular reference metric corresponds to momentum dissipations, which describes the electric and heat conductivity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li