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We calculate the ground-state properties of unpolarized two-dimensional attractive fermions in the range from few to many particles. Using first-principles lattice Monte Carlo methods, we determine the ground-state energy, Tan's contact,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-06-20 L. Rammelmüller , W. J. Porter , J. E. Drut

We consider two particular 1D quantum many-body systems with local interactions related to the root system $C_N$. Both models describe identical particles moving on the half-line with non-trivial boundary conditions at the origin, and they…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Martin Hallnäs , Edwin Langmann

It is shown that a unitary theory of interacting phonons with orthogonal polarization vectors can be described by a pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. The three orthogonal modes: the two transverse and one longitudinal mode for each value of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-09 Jamie M. Booth

In the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz approach to 2D integrable, ADE-related quantum field theories one derives a set of algebraic functional equations (a Y-system) which play a prominent role. This set of equations is mapped into the problem…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Gliozzi , R. Tateo

A detailed study of a model for strongly-interacting fermions with exclusion rules and lattice $\mathcal N=2$ supersymmetry is presented. A submanifold in the space of parameters of the model where it is Bethe-ansatz solvable is identified.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-04 Christian Hagendorf , Thessa B. Fokkema , Liza Huijse

We provide a fully analytical derivation of Anderson's orthogonality catastrophe for the one dimensional Fermi polaron integrable model, describing a system of $N$ spin-up fermions, with fixed density $n=N/L$, interacting with a single…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-15 Giuliano Orso

We study an atomic Fermi gas interacting through repulsive contact forces in a one dimensional harmonic trap. Bethe-Ansatz solutions lead to an inhomogeneous Tomonaga-Luttinger model for the low energy excitations. The equations of motion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lars Kecke , Hermann Grabert , Wolfgang Häusler

We derive the first few terms of the asymptotic expansion of the Fredholm equations for one-dimensional $\kappa$-component fermions with repulsive and with attractive delta-function interaction in strong and weak coupling regimes. We thus…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-03-27 Xi-Wen Guan , Zhong-Qi Ma , Brendan Wilson

It is well known that equilibrium in a thermodynamic system results from a competition or balance between lowering the energy and increasing the entropy, or at least the product of the temperature and entropy. This is remarkably similar to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-30 Douglas Henderson

An exact solvable 'zig-zag' ladder model of degenerated spinless fermions is proposed and solved exactly by the means of the Bethe ansatz. An effective attractive hard-core interaction and direct Coulomb repulsion of fermions on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-13 Igor N. Karnaukhov

We introduce and study an exactly solvable model of several species of fermions in which particles interact pairwise through a mutual magnetic field; the interaction operates only between particles belonging to different species. After an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Sriram Shastry , Diptiman Sen

Two implicit periodic structures in the solution of sinh-Gordon thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equation are considered. The analytic structure of the solution as a function of complex $\theta$ is studied to some extent both analytically and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Al. Zamolodchikov

Let A be the space of irreducible connections (vector potentials) over a SU(n)-principal bundle on a three-dimensional manifold M. Let T be the fiber product of the tangent and cotangent bundles of A. We endow T with a symplectic structure…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Tosiaki Kori

Yrast states are the lowest energy states at given non-zero momentum and provide a natural extension of the concept of dark solitons to strongly-interacting one-dimensional quantum gases. Here we study the yrast states of the balanced…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-03 Sophie S. Shamailov , Joachim Brand

Two integrable quantum spin ladder systems will be introduced associated with the fundamental su(2|2) solution of the Yang-Baxter equation. The first model is a generalized quantum Ising system with Ising rung interactions. In the second…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Foerster , K. E. Hibberd , J. R. Links , I. Roditi

Using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we study the quantum phase diagram, thermodynamics and criticality of one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density and antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-12 C. C. N. Kuhn , X. W. Guan , A. Foerster , M. T. Batchelor

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is bounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 George Siopsis

The ground state and thermodynamic properties of spin-1 and spin-3/2 chains are investigated via exactly solved su(3) and su(4) models with physically motivated chemical potential terms. The analysis involves the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-16 M. T. Batchelor , X. -W. Guan , N. Oelkers , A. Foerster

We study two-dimensional U($N$) and SU($N$) gauge theories with a topological term on arbitrary surfaces. Starting from a lattice formulation we derive the continuum limit of the action which turns out to be a generalisation of the heat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tamás G. Kovács , E. T. Tomboulis , Zsolt Schram

The general expression for the local matrix $t(\theta)$ of a quantum chain with the site space in any representation of su(3) is obtained. This is made by generalizing $t(\theta)$ from the fundamental representation and imposing the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 J. Abad , M. Ríos