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Related papers: Exotic n-d'Alembert PDE's and Stability

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In the framework of the PDE's algebraic topology, previously introduced by A. Pr\'astaro, are considered {\em exotic differential equations}, i.e., differential equations admitting Cauchy manifolds $N$ identifiable with exotic spheres, or…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

Exotic heat equations that allow to prove the Poincar\'e conjecture and its generalizations to any dimension are considered. The methodology used is the PDE's algebraic topology, introduced by A. Pr\'astaro in the geometry of PDE's, in…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

Exotic heat equations that allow to prove the Poincar\'e conjecture, some related problems and suitable generalizations too are considered. The methodology used is the PDE's algebraic topology, introduced by A. Pr\'astaro in the geometry of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

Following the previous works on the A. Pr\'astaro's formulation of algebraic topology of quantum (super) PDE's, it is proved that a canonical Heyting algebra ({\em integral Heyting algebra}) can be associated to any quantum PDE. This is…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

We investigate how exotic differential structures may reveal themselves in particle physics. The analysis is based on the A. Connes' construction of the standard model. It is shown that, if one of the copies of the spacetime manifold is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Sladkowski

Gompf's end-sum techniques are used to establish the existence of an infinity of non-diffeomorphic manifolds, all having the same trivial ${\bf R^4}$ topology, but for which the exotic differentiable structure is confined to a region which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Carl H. Brans

We analysis some singular partial differential equations systems(PDAEs) with boundary conditions in high dimension bounded domain with sufficiently smooth boundary. With the eigenvalue theory of PDE the systems initially is formulated as an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Yushan Jiang , Qingling Zhang

Recent advances in differential topology single out four-dimensions as being special, allowing for vast varieties of exotic smoothness (differential) structures, distinguished by their handlebody decompositions, even as the coarser…

General Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Fan Zhang

Our recent results on {\em extended crystal PDE's} are generalized to PDE's in the category $\mathfrak{Q}_S$ of quantum supermanifolds. Then obstructions to the existence of global quantum smooth solutions for such equations are obtained,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

A pair of closed, smooth $4$-manifolds $M$ and $M'$ are stably exotic if they are stably homeomorphic but not stably diffeomorphic, where stabilisation refers to connected sum with copies of $S^2 \times S^2$. Orientable stable exotica do…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell

The problem of possible astrophysical consequences of the existence of exotic differential structures on manifolds is discussed. It is argued that corrections to the curvature of the form of a source like terms should be expected in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Jan Sladkowski

In a small simply-connected closed 4-manifold, we construct infinitely many pairs of exotic codimension-$1$ submanifolds with diffeomorphic complements that remain exotic after any number of stabilizations by $ S^2 \times S^2$. We also give…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-01 Hokuto Konno , Anubhav Mukherjee , Masaki Taniguchi

We review recent developments in differential topology with special concern for their possible significance to physical theories, especially general relativity. In particular we are concerned here with the discovery of the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carl H. Brans , Duane Randall

We consider the exotic vortex equations on compact Riemann surfaces. These generalise the well-known Jackiw-Pi and Ambj{\o}rn-Olesen vortex equations and arise as equations for Bogomolny-Prasad-Sommerfield-like configurations in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Edward Walton

The essential role played by differentiable structures in physics is reviewed in light of recent mathematical discoveries that topologically trivial space-time models, especially the simplest one, ${\bf R^4}$, possess a rich multiplicity of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carl H. Brans

Neutrices are additive subgroups of a nonstandard model of the real numbers. An external number is the algebraic sum of a nonstandard real number and a neutrix. Due to the stability by some shifts, external numbers may be seen as…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Bruno Dinis , Imme van den Berg

In this paper, we compute the second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue on extremal domains in general Riemannian manifolds and establish a criterion for stability. We classify the stable extremal domains in the 2-sphere and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Marcos P. Cavalcante , Ivaldo Nunes

The question of existence of outer automorphisms of a simple algebraic group $G$ arises naturally both when working with the Galois cohomology of $G$ and as an example of the algebro-geometric problem of determining which connected…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Skip Garibaldi , Holger P. Petersson

Model-theoretic aspects of exotic smoothness were studied long ago uncovering unexpected relations to noncommutative spaces and quantum theory. Some of these relations were worked out in detail in later work. An important point in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-09 Jerzy Król

Recent discoveries in differential topology are reviewed in light of their possible implications for spacetime models and related subjects in theoretical physics. Although not often noted, a particular smoothness (differentiability)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-27 Carl H. Brans
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