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The van der Walls interaction between a carbon nanotubes sheet (CNTS) and a rare gas atom, is studied using both atomistic and continuum approaches. We present analytical expressions for the van der Waals energy of continuous nanotubes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Motahari , F. Shayeganfar , M. Neek-Amal

Temperature dependent conformations of linear polymer molecules adsorbed at carbon nanotube (CNT) interfaces are investigated through molecule dynamics simulations. Model polyethylene (PE) molecules are shown to have selective conformations…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Chenyu Wei

Bias-induced light emission and thermal radiation from conducting channels of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with defects are studied theoretically within the framework of nonequilibrium Green's function method based on a tight-binding model.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Zhang Zu-Quan , Wang Jian-Sheng

We calculate the van der Waals energy of a C60 molecule when it is encapsulated in a single-walled carbon nanotube with discrete atomistic structure. orientational degrees of freedom and longitudinal displacements of the molecule are taken…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-17 B. Verberck , K. H. Michel

The interactions of charged particles moving paraxially in multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) may excite electromagnetic modes. This wake effect has recently been proposed as a potential novel method of short-wavelength high-gradient…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Pablo Martín-Luna , Alexandre Bonatto , Cristian Bontoiu , Guoxing Xia , Javier Resta-López

With the first detections of binary neutron star mergers by gravitational-wave detectors, it proves timely to consider how the internal structure of neutron stars affects the way in which they can be asymmetrically deformed. Such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-27 Fabian Gittins , Nils Andersson , Jonas P. Pereira

The electrostatic coupling between singled-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) networks/arrays and planar gate electrodes in thin-film transistors (TFTs) is analyzed both in the quantum limit with an analytical model and in the classical limit…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-12 Qing Cao , Minggang Xia , Coskun Kocabas , Moonsub Shim , John A. Rogers , Slava V. Rotkin

Recently experiments showed that nodal structural defects are readily formed in the synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) and consequently, SWNTs are likely to deviate from well-defined seamless tubular structures. Here, using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Young I. Jhon , Woonjo Cho , Seok Lee , Young Min Jhon

AFM manipulation was used to controllably stretch individual metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). We have found that SWNTs can sustain elongations as great as 30% without breaking. Scanned gate microscopy and transport…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Bozovic , M. Bockrath , J. H. Hafner , C. M. Lieber , H. Park , M. Tinkham

New phenomenon of a weak energy localization of optical low-frequency oscillations in carbon nanotubes (CNT) is analytically predicted in the framework of continuum shell theory. This phenomenon takes place for CNTs of finite length with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Valeri V. Smirnov , Denis S. Shepelev , Leonid I. Manevitch

The theory of the thin vapor layers linear optical properties is presented for the case of specular reflection of atoms colliding with the walls. The effects of light absorption and the shift in the resonance frequency are taken into…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-27 A. V. Ermolaev , T. A. Vartanyan

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we predict an effect of chirality on the conduction of benzene molecules along the surface of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) subjected to a thermal gradient. The group drift velocity of the molecules is found…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-17 Zhao Wang

High pressure Raman experiments were performed on bundled double wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs). We observe peculiar regularity in the strength of the inner-outer tube (intratube) interaction, which is attributed to the interplay between…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Arvanitidis , D. Christofilos , K. Papagelis , T. Takenobu , Y. Iwasa , H. Kataura , S. Ves , G. A. Kourouklis

We present a study on the quantum transport properties of chemically functionalized metallic double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWNTs) with lengths reaching the micrometer scale. First-principles calculations evidence that, for coaxial tubes…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-29 Alejandro Lopez-Bezanilla

Interwall interaction energies, as well as barriers to relative sliding of the walls along the nanotube axis, are first calculated for pairs of both armchair or both zigzag adjacent walls of carbon nanotubes with a wide range of radiuses.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-11 Andrey M. Popov , Yurii E. Lozovik , Evgenii K. Krivorotov

Extensive molecular dynamics simulations of water permeation and ion selectivity of the single-walled carbon nanotubes with the radial deformation are presented . The simulated results indicate that there is a close relationship between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Xu Kui , Wang Qing-Song , Tan Bin , Chen Ming-Xuan , Miao Ling , Jiang Jian-Jun

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are principal constituents of nanocomposites and nano-systems. CNT size-dependent response assessment is therefore a topic of current interest in Mechanics of Advanced Materials and Structures. CNTs are modeled here…

We present an implementation in a linear-scaling density-functional theory code of an electronic enthalpy method, which has been found to be natural and efficient for the ab initio calculation of finite systems under hydrostatic pressure.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Niccolò R. C. Corsini , Andrea Greco , Nicholas D. M. Hine , Carla Molteni , Peter D. Haynes

The kinetics and thermodynamics of structural transformations under pressure depend strongly on particle size due to the influence of surface free energy. By suitable design of surface structure, composition, and passivation it is possible,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Michael Grünwald , Katie Lutker , A. Paul Alivisatos , Eran Rabani , Phillip L. Geissler