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We investigate existence and qualitative behaviour of solutions to nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with critical exponent and singular electromagnetic potentials. We are concerned with magnetic vector potentials which are homogeneous of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-20 Laura Abatangelo , Susanna Terracini

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. Following Medvedev-Scanlon, a polynomial of degree d > 1 is said to be disintegrated if neither f nor -f is linearly conjugate to x^d or T_d(x) where T_d is the Chebyshev…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Dragos Ghioca , Khoa D. Nguyen

We work with the Friedrichs extension of a one dimensional Schrodinger whose potential has a certain type of regular singularity near one end point. We study the effect on the eigenvalues of shrinking the region slightly near the end point.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Mason

We adapt ideas of Phong, Stein and Sturm and ideas of Ikromov and M\"uller from the continuous setting to various discrete settings, obtaining sharp bounds for exponential sums and the number of solutions to polynomial congruences for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-14 James Wright

We study propagation of phase space singularities for a Schr\"odinger equation with a Hamiltonian that is the Weyl quantization of a quadratic form with non-negative real part. Phase space singularities are measured by the lack of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Patrik Wahlberg

Consider the partial sums {S_t} of a real-valued functional F(Phi(t)) of a Markov chain {Phi(t)} with values in a general state space. Assuming only that the Markov chain is geometrically ergodic and that the functional F is bounded, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Sean Meyn

We give a complete conjectural formula for the number $e_r(d,m)$ of maximum possible ${\mathbb{F}}q$-rational points on a projective algebraic variety defined by $r$ linearly independent homogeneous polynomial equations of degree $d$ in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Peter Beelen , Mrinmoy Datta , Sudhir R. Ghorpade

We study a class of determinant inequalities that are closely related to Sidorenko's famous conjecture (Also conjectured by Erd\H os and Simonovits in a different form). Our results can also be interpreted as entropy inequalities for…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-16 Balazs Szegedy

The maximum of the absolute value of a real homogeneous polynomial of degree $d\ge 3$ on the unit sphere corresponds to the spectral norm of the induced real $d$-symmetric tensor $\mathcal{S}$. We give two sequences of upper bounds on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Shmuel Friedland

A classic result of Ritt describes polynomials invertible in radicals: they are compositions of power polynomials, Chebyshev polynomials and polynomials of degree at most 4. In this paper we prove that a polynomial invertible in radicals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Yuri Burda , Askold Khovanskii

The Faddeev Random Phase Approximation is a Green's function technique that makes use of Faddeev-equations to couple the motion of a single electron to the two-particle--one-hole and two-hole--one-particle excitations. This method goes…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Matthias Degroote , Dimitri Van Neck , Carlo Barbieri

A classical theorem of Wendroff shows that one may reconstructs a sequence of orthogonal polynomials on the real line from two non-constant polynomials of consecutive degrees whose zeros strictly interlace on the real line. In this note we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-25 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

In this paper, we consider a maximizing problem associated with the Sobolev type embedding on the space of bounded variation. We show that, although the maximizing problem suffers from both of the non-compactness of vanishing and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Michinori Ishiwata , Hidemitsu Wadade

Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

A conjecture connecting Lyapunov exponents of coupled map lattices and the node theorem is presented. It is based on the analogy between the linear stability analysis of extended chaotic states and the Schr\"odinger problem for a particle…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini , Stefano Lepri

We present the stability and error analysis of the unified Petrov-Galerkin spectral method, developed in \cite{samiee2017Unified}, for linear fractional partial differential equations with two-sided derivatives and constant coefficients in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Mehdi Samiee , Mohsen Zayernouri , Mark M. Meerschaert

Let Y be a random variable whose moment generating function exists in a neighborhood of the origin. The aim of this paper is to represent arbitrary polynomials in terms of probabilistic Frobenius-Euler polynomials associated with Y and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

The Alexander-Hirschowitz theorem says that a general collection of $k$ double points in ${\bf P}^n$ imposes independent conditions on homogeneous polynomials of degree $d$ with a well known list of exceptions. We generalize this theorem to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Giorgio Ottaviani

Let G be a finite connected graph. The Kirchhoff polynomial of G is a certain homogeneous polynomial whose degree is equal to the first betti number of G. These polynomials appear in the study of electrical circuits and in the evaluation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Prakash Belkale , Patrick Brosnan

There is a famous problem in geometric graph theory to find the chromatic number of the unit distance graph on Euclidean space; it remains unsolved. A theorem of Erdos and De-Bruijn simplifies this problem to finding the maximum chromatic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Sean Fiscus , Eric Myzelev , Hongyi Zhang