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These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of graded differential algebras and of noncommutative differential calculi as well as of some applications connected with physics. They also give a description of several new…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

In these lectures we give an overview of the duality between gravitational theories of massless higher spin fields in AdS and large N vector models. We first review the original higher spin/vector model duality conjectured by Klebanov and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-02 Simone Giombi

We review the algebraic approach to super non-Abelian T-Duality considered in [1], focusing on symmetric and semi-symmetric coset spaces on $G/H$. We discuss a potential impediment, appearing in these models when integrating out the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Daniele Bielli

We compute some normalized structure constants in the $\eta$-deformed $AdS_5\times S^5$ in the framework of the semiclassical approach. This is done for the cases when the "heavy" string states are finite-size giant magnons carrying one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-12 Plamen Bozhilov

We present a new one-parameter family of supersymmetric solutions deforming AdS_5. This is constructed as an asymptotically locally anti de Sitter (AlAdS) solution of five-dimensional minimal gauged supergravity, with topology R x R^4 and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli

The analytic structures of scattering amplitudes in gauge theory and gravity are examined on the celestial sphere. The celestial amplitudes in the two theories - computed by employing a regulated Mellin transform - can be compared at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-27 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

From a gauge $SU(2,2|2)$ model with broken supersymmetry, we construct an action for $SU(2)\times U(1)$ Yang-Mills theory coupled to gravity and matter. The connection components for AdS boosts and special conformal translations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Pedro D. Alvarez , Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

Gravity theories with non-minimally coupled scalar fields are used as characteristic examples in order to demonstrate the challenges, pitfalls and future perspectives of considering alternatives to general relativity. These lecture notes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Thomas P. Sotiriou

We report hidden quantum mechanical supersymmetry structure in five-dimensional gravity with the Randall-Sundrum background. We show that two N=2 supersymmetries are hidden in the spectrum.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-25 Satoshi Ohya

We introduce a diagramatic notation for supersymmetric gauge theories. The notation is a tool for exploring duality and helps to present the field content of more complicated models in a simple visual way. We introduce the notation with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Nick Evans , Martin Schmaltz

We construct a duality between several simple physical systems by showing that they are different aspects of the same quantum theory. Examples include the free relativistic massless particle and the hydrogen atom in any number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 I. Bars , C. Deliduman , O. Andreev

These notes accompany an introductory lecture course on the twistor approach to supersymmetric gauge theories aimed at early-stage PhD students. It was held by the author at the University of Cambridge during the Michaelmas term in 2009.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Martin Wolf

We construct supergravity solutions dual to twisted field theories that are the worldvolume theories of D4-branes wrapped on 2, 3-cycles, and NS-fivebranes on 3-cycles. We first obtain the solutions for the Romans' six-dimensional gauged…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Carlos Nunez , I. Y. Park , Martin Schvellinger , Tuan A. Tran

We study flows on the scalar manifold of N=8 gauged supergravity in five dimensions which are dual to certain mass deformations of N=4 super Yang--Mills theory. In particular, we consider a perturbation of the gauge theory by a mass term…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

A family of wave solutions to the full Einstein equations in AdS_5 geometry is derived. These background solutions give by duality the response of N=4 SYM at strong coupling to an arbitrary distribution of fast moving external sources for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-02 Guillaume Beuf

Content: 1. Introduction 2. Regge calculus and dynamical triangulations Simplicial manifolds and piecewise linear spaces - dual complex and volume elements - curvature and Regge action - topological invariants - quantum Regge calculus -…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 F. David

We discuss RG flows in 5d gauge theories triggered either by VEV's of mesonic or baryonic operators. As a warm-up, we explicitly discuss the counterpart of these flows in 4d gauge theories with $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetry by focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Alessandro Pini , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

These lectures are a brief introduction to scattering amplitudes. We begin with a review of basic kinematical concepts like the spinor helicity formalism, followed by a tutorial on bootstrapping tree-level scattering amplitudes. Afterwards,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-15 Clifford Cheung

Recently a duality between color and kinematics has been proposed, exposing a new unexpected structure in gauge theory and gravity scattering amplitudes. Here we propose that the relation goes deeper, allowing us to reorganize amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Zvi Bern , Tristan Dennen

We study S-duality transformations that mix the Riemann tensor with the field strength of a 3-form field. The dual of an (A)dS space time - with arbitrary curvature - is seen to be flat Minkowski space time, if the 3-form field has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Ellwanger