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We study the projection constant of the space of operators on $n$-dimensional Hilbert spaces, with the trace norm, $\mathcal S_1(n)$. We show an integral formula for the projection constant of $\mathcal S_1(n)$; namely $…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Andreas Defant , Daniel Galicer , Martín Mansilla , Mieczysław Mastyło , Santiago Muro

It is known that if a nonlinear control affine system without drift is bracket generating, then its associated sub-Laplacian is invertible under some conditions on the domain. In this note, we investigate the converse. We show how…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Karthik Elamvazhuthi

Given a von Neumann algebra $M$ with a faithful normal finite trace, we introduce the so called finite tracial algebra $M_f$ as the intersection of $L_p$-spaces $L_p(M, \mu)$ over all $p \geq 1$ and over all faithful normal finite traces…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-11 Sh. A. Ayupov , R. Z. Abdullaev , K. K. Kudaybergenov

Aluthge transform of a bounded operator is generalized to the case of unbounded one. A formula for the Aluthge transform of a weighted shift on a directed tree is established and it is used to construct an example of a hyponormal operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Jacek Trepkowski

Let $\lambda \in (0,1)$ and let $T$ be a $r\times r$ complex matrix with polar decomposition $T=U|T|$. Then, the $\la$- Aluthge transform is defined by $$ \Delta_\lambda (T )= |T|^{\lambda} U |T |^{1-\lambda}. $$ Let $\Delta_\lambda^{n}(T)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-06-11 Jorge Antezana , Enrique Pujals , Demetrio Stojanoff

We consider a smooth, compact and embedded hypersurface $\Sigma$ without boundary and show that the corresponding (shifted) surface Stokes operator $\omega+A_{S,\Sigma}$ admits a bounded $H^\infty$-calculus with angle smaller than $\pi/2$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke

We consider convex trace functions $\Phi_{p,q,s} = Trace[ (A^{q/2}B^p A^{q/2})^s]$ where $A$ and $B$ are positive $n\times n$ matrices and ask when these functions are convex or concave. We also consider operator convexity/concavity of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Eric A. Carlen , Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We define the notion of {\it strongly interlocked} for indecomposable generalized modules for a vertex operator algebra, and show that the notion of graded pseudo-trace is well defined for modules which satisfy this property in certain…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Katrina Barron , Karina Batistelli , Florencia Orosz Hunziker , Gaywalee Yamskulna

Using the Davies-Helffer-Sj\"ostrand functional calculus based on almost analytic extensions, we address the following problem: Given self-adjoint operators $S_j$, $j=1,2$, in $\mathcal{H}$, and functions $f$ in an appropriate class, for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Fritz Gesztesy , Roger Nichols

In this article the operator trace function $ \Lambda_{r,s}(A)[K, M] := {\operatorname{tr}}(K^*A^r M A^r K)^s$ is introduced and its convexity and concavity properties are investigated. This function has a direct connection to several…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Eric Evert , Scott McCullough , Tea Štrekelj , Anna Vershynina

Given $n$ disjoint intervals $I_j$, on $\mathbb R$ together with $n$ functions $\psi_j\in L^2(I_j)$, $j=1,\dots n$, and an $n\times n$ matrix $\Theta$, the problem is to find an $L^2$ solution $\vec \varphi= {\rm Col} (\varphi_1,\dots,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Alexander Katsevich , Marco Bertola , Alexander Tovbis

Let \(E\) be a finite-dimensional real vector space. We study invertible objects in the monoidal category of constructible sheaves on \(E\), endowed with the convolution product \(\star\). We show that the inverse of an invertible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Mehdi Benchoufi

This paper revisits the classical problem "Can we hear the density of a string?", which can be formulated as an inverse spectral problem for a Sturm-Liouville operator. Based on inverting a sequence of trace formulas, we propose a new…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Xiang Xu , Jian Zhai

Let $T$ be a bounded linear operator on a Hilbert space $H$ such that \[ \alpha[T^*,T]:=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \alpha_n T^{*n}T^n\ge 0. \] where $\alpha(t)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty \alpha_n t^n$ is a suitable analytic function in the unit disc…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Glenier Bello-Burguet , Dmitry Yakubovich

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

A well-known problem in holomorphic dynamics is to obtain Denjoy--Wolff-type results for compositions of self-maps of the unit disc. Here, we tackle the particular case of inner functions: if $f_n:\mathbb{D}\to\mathbb{D}$ are inner…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Gustavo Rodrigues Ferreira

In this paper, we present a concise development of the well-studied theory of trace class operators on infinite dimensional (separable) Hilbert spaces suitable for an advanced undergraduate, as well as a construction of the inverse…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Bryce Morrow

Denote by $L_D$ the Sturm-Liouville operator $Ly=-y" +q(x)y$ on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions $y(0)=y(\pi)=0$. Let $\{\lambda_k\}_1^\infty$ and $\{\alpha_k\}_1^\infty$ be the sequences of the eigenvalues…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 A. M. Savchuk , A. A. Shkalikov

The Schur algebra is the algebra of operators which are bounded on l^1 and on l^{\infty}. Q. Sun conjectured that the Schur algebra is inverse-closed. In this note, we disprove this conjecture. Precisely, we exhibit an operator in the Schur…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-10-20 Romain Tessera

In this paper we prove an invertibility criterion for certain operators which is given as a linear algebraic combination of Toeplitz operators and Fourier multipliers acting on the Hardy space of the unit disc. Very similar to the case of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Uğur Gül , Beyaz Başak Koca