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Given an essentially unitary contraction and an arbitrary unitary dilation of it, there is a naturally associated spectral flow which is shown to be equal to the index of the operator. This purely operator theoretic result is interpreted in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-15 Giuseppe De Nittis , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

Stochastic spectral methods are efficient techniques for uncertainty quantification. Recently they have shown excellent performance in the statistical analysis of integrated circuits. In stochastic spectral methods, one needs to determine a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Zheng Zhang , Tarek A. El-Moselhy , Ibrahim , M. Elfadel , Luca Daniel

Granular flows through pipes show interesting phenomena, e.g. clogging and density waves, 1/f-noise. These things are fairly good studied by computer-experiments, but there is a lack in theoretical and analytical consideration. We introduce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-03 T. L. Riethmueller , D. Rosenkranz , L. Schimansky-Geier

Over 300 sequences and many unsolved problems and conjectures related to them are presented herein. These notions, definitions, unsolved problems, questions, theorems corollaries, formulae, conjectures, examples, mathematical criteria, etc.…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Octavian Cira , Florentin Smarandache

We study gradient flows of general functionals with linear growth with very weak assumptions. Classical results concerning characterisation of solutions require differentiability of the Lagrangian, as for the time-dependent minimal surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Wojciech Górny , José M. Mazón

Optical spectroscopy is an important and widely used technique, for instance, to characterize new materials and to identify unknown compounds. Spectra are typically reported as a function of the wavelength of light, yet the information…

Optics · Physics 2026-05-06 Erik F. Woering , Richard Hildner

An interpretation of the ``halo puzzle'' in accelerators based on quantum-like diffraction is given. Comparison between this approach and the others based on classical mechanics equations is exhibited.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sameen Ahmed Khan , Modesto Pusterla

We provide definitions of renormdynamic motion equations and some properties of renormdynamic functions with examples. Formal, longwave and shortwave solutions of the canonical equation for generalized (pseudo) analytic functions (GPF) are…

General Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 Nugzar Makhaldiani

When $\alpha$ is a flow on a unital AF algebra $A$ such that there is an increasing sequence of finite-dimensional $\alpha$-invariant C*-subalgebras of $A$ with dense union, we call $\alpha$ an AF flow. We show that an approximate AF flow…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Akitaka Kishimoto

In this paper we give a mathematical model for a game that we call picture cube puzzle and investigate its properties. The central question is the number of moves required to solve the puzzle. A mathematical discussion is followed by the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-07-27 P. Burcsi

In the recent years, scientific workflows gained more and more popularity. In scientific workflows, tasks are typically treated as black boxes. Dealing with their complex interrelations to identify optimization potentials and bottlenecks is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Ansgar Lößer , Joel Witzke , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann

Fuzzy implication functions are a key area of study in fuzzy logic, extending the classical logical conditional to handle truth degrees in the interval $[0,1]$. While existing literature often focuses on a limited number of families, in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Raquel Fernandez-Peralta

In this manuscript, fractal and fuzzy calculus are summarized. Fuzzy calculus in terms of fractal limit, continuity, its derivative, and integral are formulated. The fractal fuzzy calculus is a new framework that includes fractal fuzzy…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-02-16 Alireza Khalili Golmankhaneh , Kerri Welch , Cristina Serpa , Palle E. T. Jørgensen

We introduce a notion of complexity of diagrams (and in particular of objects and morphisms) in an arbitrary category, as well as a notion of complexity of functors between categories equipped with complexity functions. We discuss several…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Saugata Basu , M. Umut Isik

We discuss a class of regions and conformal mappings which are useful in several problems of approximation theory, harmonic analysis and spectral theory.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Alexandre Eremenko , Peter Yuditskii

The so-called polynomial equations play an important role both in algebra and in the theory of functional equations. If the unknown functions in the equation are additive, relatively many results are known. However, even in this case, there…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Eszter Gselmann , Mehak Iqbal

It is shown that the solution maps of an abstract functional differential equations (FDEs) are $\alpha$-contractions in the phase space equipped with an equivalent norm under appropriate assumptions. This result can be applied to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Xiao-Qiang Zhao

Optical flow techniques are becoming increasingly performant and robust when estimating motion in a scene, but their performance has yet to be proven in the area of facial expression recognition. In this work, a variety of optical flow…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Benjamin Allaert , Isaac Ronald Ward , Ioan Marius Bilasco , Chaabane Djeraba , Mohammed Bennamoun

At present a number of current or proposed experiments are directed towards a search for a `new physics' by detecting variations of fundamental physical constants or violations of certain basic symmetries. Various problems related to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Savely G. Karshenboim

Fracture functions and their evolution equations are reviewed. Some phenomenological applications are briefly discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Grazzini
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