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Related papers: Knotting and higher order linking in physical syst…

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This is a survey of knot contact homology, with an emphasis on topological, algebraic, and combinatorial aspects.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Lenhard Ng

We write down a series of basic laws for (strict) higher-order circuit diagrams. More precisely, we define higher-order circuit theories in terms of: (a) nesting, (b) temporal and spatial composition, and (c) equivalence between lower-order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Matt Wilson

A small-world topology characterizes many complex systems including the structural and functional organization of brain networks. The topology allows simultaneously for local and global efficiency in the interaction of the system…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-30 Sinisa Pajevic , Dietmar Plenz

We investigate cobordisms of free knots. Free knots and links are also called homotopy classes of Gauss words and phrases. We define a new strong invariant of free knots which allows to detect free knots not cobordant to the trivial one.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-21 Denis Petrovich Ilyutko , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We discuss some issues about probability in quantum mechanics, with particular emphasis on the GHZ theorem. We propose the usage of nonmonotonic upper probabilities as a tool to derive consistent joint upper probabilities for systems where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Acacio de Barros , Patrick Suppes

Entanglement constitutes one of the key concepts in quantum mechanics and serves as an indispensable tool in the understanding of quantum many-body systems. In this work, we perform extensive numerical investigations of extensive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-24 Chengshu Li , Xingyu Li , Yi-Neng Zhou

The Witting configuration with 40 complex rays was suggested as a possible reformulation of Penrose model with two spin-3/2 systems based on geometry of dodecahedron and used for analysis of nonlocality and contextuality in quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Alexander Yu. Vlasov

The topic of the review is the application of new ideas of unconventional quantum states to the physics of condensed matter, in particular of solid state, in the context of modern field theory. A comparison is made with classical papers on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-19 V. Yu. Irkhin , Yu. N. Skryabin

Links and knots are exotic topological structures that have garnered significant interest across multiple branches of natural sciences. Coherent links and knots, such as those constructed by phase or polarization singularities of coherent…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-08 Zhuoyi Wang , Xingyuan Lu , Zhigang Chen , Yangjian Cai , Chengliang Zhao

Linkages are mechanical devices constructed from rigid bars and freely rotating joints studied both for their utility in engineering and as mathematical idealizations in a number of physical systems. Recently, there has been a resurgence of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 M. Berry , David Limberg , M. E. Lee-Trimble , Ryan Hayward , C. D. Santangelo

We define the algorithmic complexity of a quantum state relative to a given precision parameter, and give upper bounds for various examples of states. We also establish a connection between the entanglement of a quantum state and its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Caterina Mora , Hans Briegel

The canonical k-tangent structure on $T^1_kQ=TQ\oplus\stackrel{k}...\oplus TQ$ allows us to characterize nonlinear connections on $T^1_kQ$ and to develop G\"unther's (k-symplectic) Lagrangian formalism. We study the relationship between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-15 N. Román-Roy , M. Salgado , S. Vilariño

The art of tying knots is exploited in nature and occurs in multiple applications ranging from being an essential part of scouting programs to engineering molecular knots. Biomolecular knots, such as knotted proteins, bear various cellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Anatoly Golovnev , Alireza Mashaghi

Linear electric circuits composed of inductors and capacitors can serve as analogues of tight-binding models that describe the electronic band structure of materials. This mapping provides a versatile approach for exploring topological…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-27 Araceli Gutiérrez-Llorente

We show that a topological quantum computer based on the evaluation of a Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev TQFT invariant of knots can always be arranged so that the knot diagrams with which one computes are diagrams of hyperbolic knots. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Eric Samperton

Many theories of quantum gravity can be understood as imposing a minimum length scale the signatures of which can potentially be seen in precise table top experiments. In this work we inspect the capacity for correlated many body systems to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-11 Hadrien Chevalier , Hyukjoon Kwon , Kiran E. Khosla , Igor Pikovski , M. S. Kim

Making use of the equivalence between paraxial wave equation and two-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation, Gaussian beams of monochromatic light, possessing knotted nodal structures are obtained in an analytical way. These beams belong to the…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-30 Tomasz Radozycki

Open quantum systems (OQS) cannot always be described with the Markov approximation, which requires a large separation of system and environment time scales. Here, we give an overview of some of the most important techniques available to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 Inés de Vega , Daniel Alonso

In this talk we summarize the top physics setup in the event generator WHIZARD with a main focus on lepton colliders. This includes full six-, eight- and ten-fermion processes, factorized processes and spin correlations. For lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-03 J. Reuter , F. Bach , B. Chokoufe , A. Hoang , W. Kilian , M. Stahlhofen , T. Teubner , C. Weiss

This paper is a case study of probabilistic approach to homological aspects of topological quantum field theory via the example of topological quantum mechanics. We propose topological correlations in terms of large variance limit. An…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-19 Si Li , Zichang Wang , Peng Yang
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