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We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. For such a class of operators we establish a factorization into a product of first order operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-25 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

This paper deals with generalized differentiability and second-order necessary optimality conditions for a box-constrained optimal control problem governed by an exponential semilinear elliptic equation with discrete measures as sources,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Vu Huu Nhu , Nguyen Hai Son , Phan Quang Sang , Tran Duy

We show that a first order perturbation $A(x)\cdot D+q(x)$ of the polyharmonic operator $(-\Delta)^m$, $m\ge 2$, can be determined uniquely from the set of the Cauchy data for the perturbed polyharmonic operator on a bounded domain in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Katsiaryna Krupchyk , Matti Lassas , Gunther Uhlmann

For the isotropic Lam\'e system, we prove in dimensions three or larger that both Lam\'e coefficients are uniquely recovered from partial Cauchy data on an arbitrary open subset of the boundary provided that the coefficient $\mu$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Oleg Imanuvilov , Gunther Uhlmann , Masashiro Yamamoto

In the first part of this study we consider the boundedness and compactness properties of Cauchy-Fantappie type operators on Poletsky-Stessin Hardy spaces $H^{p}_{u}(\mathbb{B}^{\textbf{p}})$ of complex ellipsoids. We show that boundedness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Sibel Sahin

We consider second-order partial differential operators $H$ in divergence form on $\Ri^d$ with a positive-semidefinite, symmetric, matrix $C$ of real $L_\infty$-coefficients and establish that $H$ is strongly elliptic if and only if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. F. M. ter Elst , Derek W. Robinson , Yueping Zhu

We consider the Klein-Gordon equation on analytic spacetimes with an analytic Cauchy surface. In this setting, we prove the existence of pure analytic Hadamard states. The proof is based on considering an elliptic operator obtained by Wick…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Christian Gérard , Michał Wrochna

We consider the problem of recovering the coefficient \sigma(x) of the elliptic equation \grad \cdot(\sigma \grad u)=0 in a body from measurements of the Cauchy data on possibly very small subsets of its surface. We give a constructive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Adrian Nachman , Brian Street

In the recent developments of regularization theory for inverse and ill-posed problems, a variational quasi-reversibility (QR) method has been designed to solve a class of time-reversed quasi-linear parabolic problems. Known as a PDE-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-30 Vo Anh Khoa , Pham Truong Hoang Nhan

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation \[ \epsilon(x)\partial_t u^m-\nabla\cdot\bigl(\gamma(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\bigr)=0 \quad\text{in }(0,T)\times\Omega, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tuhin Ghosh

A second-order regularity theory is developed for solutions to a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in divergence form, including the $p$-Laplace equation, with merely square-integrable right-hand side. Our results amount to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Andrea Cianchi , Vladimir Maz'ya

We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet--to--Neumann map for a nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on the boundary of a compact complex manifold, equipped with a K\"ahler metric and admitting sufficiently many global holomorphic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann , Lili Yan

We consider second order uniformly elliptic operators of divergence form in $\R^{d+1}$ whose coefficients are independent of one variable. Under the Lipschitz condition on the coefficients we characterize the domain of the Poisson operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Yasunori Maekawa , Hideyuki Miura

This paper investigates the Dirichlet problem for a non-divergence form elliptic operator $L$ in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^2$. Assuming that the principal coefficients satisfy the Dini mean oscillation condition, we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Hongjie Dong , Dong-ha Kim , Seick Kim

We consider second order elliptic divergence form systems with complex measurable coefficients $A$ that are independent of the transversal coordinate, and prove that the set of $A$ for which the boundary value problem with $L_2$ Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-30 Pascal Auscher , Andreas Axelsson , Alan McIntosh

In this article we consider direct and inverse problems for $\alpha$-stable, elliptic nonlocal operators whose kernels are possibly only supported on cones and which satisfy the structural condition of \emph{directional antilocality} as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Giovanni Covi , María Ángeles García-Ferrero , Angkana Rüland

We consider the inverse shape and parameter problem for detecting corrosion from partial boundary measurements. This problem models the non-destructive testing for a partially buried object from electrostatic measurements on the accessible…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Isaac Harris , Andreas Kleefeld , Heejin Lee

This paper is concerned with the study of inverse transmission problems for magnetic Schr\"odinger operators on bounded domains and in all of the Euclidean space, in the self-adjoint case. Assuming that the magnetic and electric potentials…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Katsiaryna Krupchyk

The purpose of this paper is to obtain an upper bound for the fundamental solution for parabolic Cauchy problem u'=Au, where A is a second order elliptic partial differential operator with unbounded coefficients such that its potential and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Esther Bleich

We prove a unique continuation property for the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s \in (-n/2,\infty)\setminus \mathbb{Z}$. In addition, we study Poincar\'e-type inequalities for the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ when $s\geq 0$. We apply…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Giovanni Covi , Keijo Mönkkönen , Jesse Railo