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Given a cooriented branched surface $\mathcal B$ fully carrying a foliation $\mathcal F$, we use the dual graph of $\mathcal B$ to define a simplicial 1-cycle $\Gamma_m(\mathcal B)$ representing the Poincar\'e dual of the Euler class of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Alessandro V. Cigna

We obtain an explicit formula for the number of rational cuspidal curves of a given degree on a del-Pezzo surface that pass through an appropriate number of generic points of the surface. This enumerative problem is expressed as an Euler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Indranil Biswas , Shane D'Mello , Ritwik Mukherjee , Vamsi Pingali

This is an introduction to the geometry of compact Riemann surfaces, largely following the books Farkas-Kra, Fay, Mumford Tata lectures. 1) Defining Riemann surfaces with atlases of charts, and as locus of solutions of algebraic equations.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-05-17 Bertrand Eynard

For any cluster algebra whose underlying combinatorial data can be encoded by a bordered surface with marked points, we construct a geometric realization in terms of suitable decorated Teichmueller space of the surface. On the geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Sergey Fomin , Dylan Thurston

The dynamics of straight line flows on compact half-translation surfaces (surfaces formed by gluing Euclidean polygons edge-to-edge via translations possibly composed with rotation by $\pi$) has been widely studied due to their connections…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Andre Oliveira , Felipe A. Ramírez , Chandrika Sadanand , Sunrose T. Shrestha

Let $S$ be a closed, oriented surface with a finite (possibly empty) set of points removed. In this paper we relate two important but disparate topics in the study of the moduli space $\M(S)$ of Riemann surfaces: Teichm\"{u}ller geometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-06-21 Benson Farb , Howard Masur

In the language of $L^\infty$-modules proposed by Gigli, we introduce a first order calculus on a topological Lusin measure space $(M,\mathfrak{m})$ carrying a quasi-regular, strongly local Dirichlet form $\mathscr{E}$. Furthermore, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Mathias Braun

We study the behavior of the Yang-Mills flow for unitary connections on compact and non-compact oriented surfaces with varying metrics. The flow can be used to define a one dimensional foliation on the space of SU(2) representations of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Richard Wentworth

We prove the Zorich-Kontsevich conjecture that the non-trivial Lyapunov exponents of the Teichm\"uller flow on (any connected component of a stratum of) the moduli space of Abelian differentials on compact Riemann surfaces are all distinct.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Artur Avila , Marcelo Viana

We continue the study of linear families of contact forms on 3-manifolds begun in our paper `Contact geometry and complex surfaces'. The present paper introduces Teichmuller and moduli spaces for so-called taut contact circles. By…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hansjörg Geiges , Jesús Gonzalo

We show that the standard discrete update rule of transformer layers can be naturally interpreted as a forward Euler discretization of a continuous dynamical system. Our Transformer Flow Approximation Theorem demonstrates that, under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Jacob Fein-Ashley

We study a special Teichmueller curve in the moduli space of curves of genus 3 that is intersected by infinitely many other Teichmueller curves. The Veech group of the underlying translation surface is SL_2(Z). All occurring Teichmueller…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Herrlich , Gabriela Schmithuesen

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for a subfamily of regularly spaced translates of a function to form a frame (resp. a Riesz basis) for its span. One consequence is that ifthetranslates are taken only from a subset of the natural…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter G. Casazza , Ole Christensen , Nigel J. Kalton

We introduce a ramified covering of small categories, and we show three properties of the notion: the Riemann-Hurwitz formula holds for a ramified covering of finite categories, the zeta function of $C$ divides that of $\widetilde{C}$ for a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-29 Kazunori Noguchi

By associating to a curve C of genus g=2k and a pencil of degree d=k+1 the so-called trace curve (resp. the reduced trace curve) we define a rational map from the Hurwitz space of admissible covers of genus g=2k and degree d=k+1 to a moduli…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Gerard van der Geer , Alexis Kouvidakis

In recent years, Teichm\"uller theory, which is the study of moduli spaces of marked Riemann surfaces, has come to be considered more and more from the point of view of actions of surface groups inside certain semi-simple Lie groups. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-17 François Fillastre , Graham Smith

We study the moduli spaces of flat surfaces with prescribed conical singularities. Veech showed that these spaces are diffeomorphic to the moduli spaces of marked Riemann surfaces, and endowed with a natural volume form depending on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-03 Adrien Sauvaget

In recent work, the authors derived a tropical interpretation of monotone and strictly monotone double Hurwitz numbers. In this paper, we apply the technique of tropical flows to this interpretation in order to provide a new proof of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Marvin Anas Hahn , Danilo Lewanski

Recently a new family of enumerative invariants called leaky Hurwitz numbers was introduced by Cavalieri-Markwig-Ranganathan in the context of logarithmic intersection theory. They admit an interpretation via tropical covers where the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Marvin Anas Hahn , Reinier Kramer

We study the uniform computational content of the Vitali Covering Theorem for intervals using the tool of Weihrauch reducibility. We show that a more detailed picture emerges than what a related study by Giusto, Brown, and Simpson has…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Vasco Brattka , Guido Gherardi , Rupert Hölzl , Arno Pauly