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The purpose of this paper is to generalize Zhu's theorem about characters of modules over a vertex operator algebra graded by integer conformal weights, to the setting of a vertex operator superalgebra graded by rational conformal weights.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Jethro van Ekeren

In this article we study Foelner sequences for operators and mention their relation to spectral approximation problems. We construct a canonical Foelner sequence for the crossed product of a discrete amenable group $\Gamma$ with a concrete…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Fernando Lledó

Pohlmeyer reduction of AdS_5 x S^5 superstring leads to a set of equations of motion following from an action containing a bosonic Sp(2,2) x Sp(4)/[SU(2)]^4 gauged WZW term, an integrable potential and a fermionic part coupling bosons from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Y. Iwashita , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin

The d=10 type II string theories, d=11 M-theory and d=12 F-theory have the same symmetry group. It can be viewed either as a subgroup of a conformal group OSp(1|64) or as a contraction of OSp(1|32). The theories are related by different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Bergshoeff , Antoine Van Proeyen

In the search for hypercomplex analytic functions on the half-plane, we review the construction of induced representations of the group G=SL(2,R). Firstly we note that G-action on the homogeneous space G/H, where H is any one-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-23 Vladimir V. Kisil

Aimed to a deeper comprehension of a manifestly T-dual invariant formulation of string theory, in this paper a detailed comparison between the non-covariant action proposed by Tseytlin and the covariant one proposed by Hull is done. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-14 Luca De Angelis , S. J. Gabriele Gionti , Raffaele Marotta , Franco Pezzella

Effective theories with the matter content of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model below the string scale M_string predict a wrong value for the weak--mixing angle sin^2\theta_W and strong coupling constant \alpha_S at the scale M_Z.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We consider the non-selfadjoint, semiclassical Schr\"odinger operator $\mathscr{L}(h) := -h^2\partial_x^2+e^{i\alpha}V$, where $\alpha \in (-\pi,\pi)$ and $V: \mathbb{R}\to \mathbb{R}_+$ is even and vanishes at exactly two (symmetric)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Martin Averseng , Nicolas Frantz , Frédéric Hérau , Nicolas Raymond

Tilings and point sets arising from substitutions are classical mathematical models of quasicrystals. Their hierarchical structure allows one to obtain concrete answers regarding spectral questions tied to the underlying measures and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Neil Mañibo

We elaborate on the recent proposal that intersection numbers of certain cohomology classes on the moduli space of genus-zero Riemann surfaces with punctures compute tree-level scattering amplitudes in quantum field theories. The relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-24 Sebastian Mizera

We produce two separate algebraic descriptions of the isomorphism classes of the solvable subgroups of the group PLo(I) of piecewise-linear orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the unit interval under the operation of composition, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Collin Bleak

The partition algebra $\mathsf{P}_k(n)$ and the symmetric group $\mathsf{S}_n$ are in Schur-Weyl duality on the $k$-fold tensor power $\mathsf{M}_n^{\otimes k}$ of the permutation module $\mathsf{M}_n$ of $\mathsf{S}_n$, so there is a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Georgia Benkart , Tom Halverson , Nate Harman

We describe a special class of representations of an inverse semigroup S on Hilbert's space which we term "tight". These representations are supported on a subset of the spectrum of the idempotent semilattice of S, called the "tight…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-06-25 Ruy Exel

We study the category of Sp-equivariant modules over the infinite variable polynomial ring, where Sp denotes the infinite symplectic group. We establish a number of results about this category: for instance, we show that every finitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

Using an isomorphism between Hilbert spaces $L^2$ and $\ell^{2}$ we consider Hamiltonians which have tridiagonal matrix representations (Jacobi matrices) in a discrete basis and an eigenvalue problem is reduced to solving a three term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris F. Samsonov , A. A. Suzko

Clones of functions play a foundational role in both universal algebra and theoretical computer science. In this work, we introduce clone merge monoids (cm-monoids), a unifying one-sorted algebraic framework that integrates abstract clones,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Antonio Bucciarelli , Pierre-Louis Curien , Antonino Salibra

We consider arrangements of $n$ pseudo-lines in the Euclidean plane where each pseudo-line $\ell_i$ is represented by a bi-infinite connected $x$-monotone curve $f_i(x)$, $x \in \mathbb{R}$, s.t.\ for any two pseudo-lines $\ell_i$ and…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Stefan Felsner , Alexander Pilz , Patrick Schnider

The theory of symmetric, non-selfadjoint operators has several deep applications to the complex function theory of certain reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of analytic functions, as well as to the study of ordinary differential operators…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-21 A. Aleman , R. T. W. Martin , W. T. Ross

We discuss a semiclassical string description to circular Wilson loops without/with local operator insertions. By considering a semiclassical approximation of type IIB string theory on AdS_5 X S^5 around the corresponding classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Sakaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

In this paper, we develop a semi-classical analysis on H-type groups. We define semi-classical pseudodifferential operators, prove the boundedness of their action on square integrable functions and develop a symbolic calculus. Then, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-04 Clotilde Fermanian-Kammerer , Veronique Fischer