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We establish effective versions of Oppenheim's conjecture for generic inhomogeneous quadratic forms. We prove such results for fixed quadratic forms and generic shifts. Our results complement our companion paper where we considered generic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Anish Ghosh , Dubi Kelmer , Shucheng Yu

We study some subsets of rational points in an algebraic groups defined by open conditions on their projection in the finite adeles points. Using adelic mixing we are able to prove an equidistribution's result for the projection of these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-18 Antonin Guilloux

We study new effective curve classes on the moduli space of stable pointed rational curves given by the fixed loci of subgroups of the permutation group action. We compute their numerical classes and provide a strategy for writing them as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Han-Bom Moon , David Swinarski

A "shear" is a unipotent translate of a cuspidal geodesic ray in the quotient of the hyperbolic plane by a non-uniform discrete subgroup of PSL(2,R), possibly of infinite co-volume. We prove the regularized equidistribution of shears under…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Dubi Kelmer , Alex Kontorovich

Using equidistribution results of Katz and a computation in finite symplectic groups, we give an explicit asymptotic formula for the proportion of curves C over a finite field for which the l-torsion of Jac(C) is isomorphic to a given…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Jeff Achter

We present several results that show somewhat surprising equidistribution patterns in the asymptotic behaviour of the argument of entire functions of finite order.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Nazarov , Mikhail Sodin

We study the symmetry/asymmetry of functions providing sharp constants in the embedding theorems ${\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_2^r(-1,1)\hookrightarrow{\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_\infty^k(-1,1)$ for various $r$ and $k$. The sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-19 E. V. Mukoseeva , A. I. Nazarov

Given any line in the plane, we strengthen the Littlewood conjecture by two logarithms for almost every point on the line, thereby generalising the fibre result of Beresnevich, Haynes, and Velani. To achieve this, we prove an effective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Sam Chow , Lei Yang

In this paper, we present sufficient conditions for asymptotic stability and exponential stability of a class of impulsive neutral differential equations with discrete and distributed delays. Our approaches are based on the method using…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Jinyuan Pan , Guiling Chen

We show that the moduli space of stable rational curves with $n$ marked points has a full exceptional collection equivariant under the action of the symmetric group $S_n$ permuting the marked points. In particular, its K-group with integer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Ana-Maria Castravet , Jenia Tevelev

We construct explicit invariant measures for a family of infinite products of random, independent, identically-distributed elements of SL(2,C). The matrices in the product are such that one entry is gamma-distributed along a ray in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Marklof , Yves Tourigny , Lech Wolowski

We study the periodic homogenization of first order front propagations. Based on PDE methods, we provide a simple proof that for $n \geq 3$, the class of centrally symmetric polytopes with rational coordinates and nonempty interior is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Wenjia Jing , Hung Vinh Tran , Yifeng Yu

A rigorous way to obtain sharp bounds for Stokes constants is introduced and illustrated on a concrete problem arising in applications.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 O. Costin , R. D. Costin , M. Kohut

Stable distributions are an important class of infinitely-divisible probability distributions, of which two special cases are the Cauchy distribution and the normal distribution. Aside from a few special cases, the density function for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Sebastian Ament , Michael O'Neil

We give a simpler proof of an earlier result giving an asymptotic estimate for the number of integral matrices, in large balls, with a given monic integral irreducible polynomial as their common characteristic polynomial. The proof uses…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Nimish A. Shah

We characterize the idempotent stable range one $2\times 2$ matrices over commutative rings and in particular, the integral matrices with this property. Several special cases and examples complete the subject.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Grigore Calugareanu , Horia F. Pop

We investigate unitarisability of groups by looking at actions on the cone of positive invertible operators of a Hilbert space. This way, we give a geometric prove to a result by Gilles Pisier on the existence of some universal constants…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Peter Schlicht

This article aims to investigate sufficient conditions for the stability of stochastic differential equations with a random structure, particularly in contexts involving the presence of concentration points. The proof of asymptotic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Taras Lukashiv , Igor V. Malyk , Maryna Chepeleva , Petr V. Nazarov

We prove that rational and 1-rational singularities of complex spaces are stable under taking quotients by holomorphic actions of reductive and compact Lie groups. This extends a result of Boutot to the analytic category and yields a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Daniel Greb

We prove an effective closing lemma for unipotent flows on quotients of perfect real groups. This is largely motivated by recent developments in effective unipotent dynamics.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Elon Lindenstrauss , Gregory Margulis , Amir Mohammadi , Nimish Shah , Andreas Wieser