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Related papers: Heterotic Sigma Models with N=2 Space-Time Supersy…

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We study a broad class of two dimensional gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) with off-shell N=(2,2) supersymmetry that flow to nonlinear sigma models (NLSMs) on noncompact geometries with torsion. These models arise from coupling chiral,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 P. Marcos Crichigno , Martin Roček

In this work we discuss the phase structure of a deformed supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model in a three-dimensional space-time. The deformation is introduced by a term that breaks supersymmetry explicitly, through imposing a slightly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-24 A. C. Lehum , A. J. da Silva

We introduce a new heterotic Standard Model which has precisely the spectrum of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), with no exotic matter. The observable sector has gauge group SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1). Our model is obtained from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vincent Bouchard , Ron Donagi

In a previous paper with Gibbons [CMP 120 (1987) 295] we derived a list of three dimensional symmetric space $\sigma$-model obtained by dimensional reduction of a class of four dimensional gravity theories with abelian gauge fields and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Breitenlohner , Dieter Maison

We explicitly construct massive (0,4) supersymmetric ADHM sigma models which have heterotic p-brane solitons as their conformal fixed points. These yield the familiar gauge 5-brane and a new 1-brane solution which preserve 1/2 and 1/4 of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 N. D. Lambert

We construct a gravitational dual of the pseudo-conformal universe, a proposed alternative to inflation in which a conformal field theory in nearly flat space develops a time dependent vacuum expectation value. Constructing this dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-02 Kurt Hinterbichler , James Stokes , Mark Trodden

We consider a general N=(2,2) non-linear sigma model with a torsion. We show that the consistency of N=(2,2) supersymmetry implies that the target manifold is necessary equipped with two (in general, different) Poisson structures. Finally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Simon Lyakhovich , Maxim Zabzine

We review the superspace technique to determine supersymmetric spacetimes in the framework of off-shell formulations for supergravity in diverse dimensions using the case of 3D N=2 supergravity theories as an illustrative example. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-01 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We present two examples of SUSY mechanics related with K\"ahler geometry. The first system is the N=4 supersymmetric one-dimensional sigma-model proposed in hep-th/0101065. Another system is the N=2 SUSY mechanics whose phase space is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Bellucci , Armen Nersessian

We present preliminary numerical results from a lattice study of the two-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model. In the continuum this model possesses N=2 supersymmetry. The lattice formulation we use retains an exact (twisted)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Sofiane Ghadab

We study N=(0,2) deformed (2,2) two-dimensional sigma models. Such heterotic models were discovered previously on the world sheet of non-Abelian strings supported by certain four-dimensional N=1 theories. We study geometric aspects and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Jin Chen , Xiaoyi Cui , Mikhail Shifman , Arkady Vainshtein

We present a supersymmetric non-linear $\s$-model built up in the $N=1$ superspace of Atiyah-Ward space-time. A manifold of the K\"ahler type comes out that is restricted by a particular decomposition of the K\"ahler potential. The gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Carvalho , L. C. Q. Vilar , J. A. Helayël-Neto

We compactify M(atrix) theory on Riemann surfaces Sigma with genus g>1. Following [1], we construct a projective unitary representation of pi_1(Sigma) realized on L^2(H), with H the upper half-plane. As a first step we introduce a suitably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 G. Bertoldi , J. M. Isidro , M. Matone , P. Pasti

We consider a novel class of constraints on chiral superfields to obtain supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions, which strictly combine the internal symmetry breaking with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Takumi Imai , K. -I. Izawa , Yuichiro Nakai

We first make a Killing spinor analysis for a general three-dimensional off-shell $N=(2,0)$ supergravity and find conditions for a bosonic background to preserve some supersymmetry . We then consider a particular model, namely $N=(2,0)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Nihat Sadik Deger , George Moutsopoulos

Configurations of two or more branes wrapping different homology cycles of space-time are considered and the amount of supersymmetry preserved is analysed, generalising the analysis of multiple branes in flat space. For K3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Christopher M. Hull

For a given complex n-fold M we present an explicit construction of all complex (n+1)-folds which are principal holomorphic T2-fibrations over M. For physical applications we consider the case of M being a Calabi-Yau 2-fold. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Goldstein , Sergey Prokushkin

A range of bosonic models can be expressed as (sometimes generalized) $\sigma$-models, with equations of motion coming from a selfduality constraint. We show that in D=2, this is easily extended to supersymmetric cases, in a superspace…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Paulot

The configuration space of a non-linear sigma model is the space of maps from one manifold to another. This paper reviews the authors' work on non-linear sigma models with target a homogeneous space. It begins with a description of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-12 D. Auckly , L. Kapitanski , M. Speight

In the matrix model approaches of string/M theories, one starts from a generic symmetry $gl(\infty)$ to reproduce the space-time manifold. In this paper, we consider the generalization in which the space-time manifold emerges from a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-02 Koichi Harada , Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo , Akimi Watanabe