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The charge and spin response of a spin--polarized electron gas is investigated including terms beyond the random phase approximation. We evaluate the charge response, the longitudinal and transverse spin response, and the mixed spin--charge…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kyung-Soo Yi , J. J. Quinn

We numerically study the orientation deformations in nematic liquid crystals around charged particles. We set up a Ginzburg-Landau theory with inhomogeneous electric field. If the dielectric anisotropy varepsilon_1 is positive, Saturn ring…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Keisuke Tojo , Akira Furukawa , Takeaki Araki , Akira Onuki

The spin- and charge-density-wave order parameters of the itinerant antiferromagnet chromium are measured directly with non-resonant x-ray diffraction as the system is driven towards its quantum critical point with high pressure using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Jaramillo , Yejun Feng , J. C. Lang , Z. Islam , G. Srajer , H. M. Ronnow , P. B. Littlewood , T. F. Rosenbaum

The dynamics of the spin-orbit interaction in atomic hydrogen are studied in a classical electrodynamics-like setting. A Rutherfordian atomic model is used assuming a circular electron orbit, without the quantum principle as imposed…

General Physics · Physics 2009-03-24 David C. Lush

The transport of charged particles or photons in a scattering medium can be modelled with a Boltzmann equation. The mathematical treatment for scattering in such scenarios is often simplified if evaluated in a frame where the scattering…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-27 Nils W. Schween , Brian Reville

This work is based on a paper with Margaret James, to appear in Phys Rev D. In it we showed that the dipole moment of the sphaleron has its origin in two components: a ring of electric current circulating around the edge of the sphaleron;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Hindmarsh

Angular momentum conservation influences equilibrium statistical mechanics, leading to a generalized microcanonical density for an isolated system and a generalized Gibbs density for a weakly coupled system. We study the stochastic decay of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-19 Ashot Matevosyan

In this paper we studied the weakly nonlinear stage of stationary convective instability in a nonuniformly rotating layer of an electrically conductive fluid in an axial uniform magnetic field under the influence of: a) temperature…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-11-14 M. I. Kopp , A. V. Tur , V. V. Yanovsky

We investigate the effects of inhomogeneities on spin entanglement in many-electron systems from an ab-initio approach. The key quantity in our approach is the local spin entanglement length, which is derived from the local concurrence of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 S. Pittalis , F. Troiani , C. A. Rozzi , G. Vignale

With decreasing particle size, different mechanisms dominate the thermally activated magnetization reversal in ferromagnetic particles. We investigate some of these mechanisms for the case of elongated, single-domain nanoparticles which we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

We study a mobile quantum impurity, possessing internal rotational degrees of freedom, confined to a ring in the presence of a many-particle bosonic bath. By considering the recently introduced rotating polaron problem, we define the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-13 Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Enderalp Yakaboylu

We further study the stochastic model discussed in Ref.[2] in which positive and negative particles diffuse in an asymmetric, CP invariant way on a ring. The positive particles hop clockwise, the negative counter-clockwise and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter F. Arndt , Vladimir Rittenberg

We present a theory for the estimation of a scalar or a vector magnetic field by its influence on an ensemble of trapped spin polarized atoms. The atoms interact off-resonantly with a continuous laser field, and the measurement of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vivi Petersen , Lars Bojer Madsen , Klaus Molmer

We use large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations to study an extended version of the canonical Shastry-Sutherland model -- including additional interactions and exchange anisotropy -- over a wide range of interaction parameters and an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-21 Keola Wierschem , Pinaki Sengupta

In classical electrodynamics for rotating with variable angular velocity charged rigid sphere are found: the exact values of electromagnetic fields, the flux of radiating energy and the exact integral equation of rotation including the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Vlasov

A system of two coupled oscillators, each of them coupled to an independent reservoir, is analysed. The analytical solution of the non-rotating wave master equation is obtained in the high-temperature and weak coupling limits. No thermal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 A. Ghesquière , I. Sinayskiy , F. Petruccione

Restoration of broken circular symmetry is used to explore the characteristics of the ground states and the excitation spectra of rotating Wigner molecules (RWM's) formed in two-dimensional parabolic N-electron quantum dots. In high…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We discuss some interesting physical features stemming from our previous analytical study of a simple model of a fluid with dipolar-like interactions of very short range in addition to the usual isotropic Baxter potential for adhesive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Domenico Gazzillo , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti

We study a quantum impurity possessing both translational and internal rotational degrees of freedom interacting with a bosonic bath. Such a system corresponds to a `rotating polaron', which can be used to model, e.g., a rotating molecule…

We analyze the collective light scattering by cold atoms in free space of a pump laser beam possessing orbital angular momentum. We derive a set of coupled equations for the atomic motion in which the vacuum-mode field is adiabatically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 A. T. Gisbert , N. Piovella , G. R. M. Robb , D. G. McLellan