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With the example of the spherically symmetric scalar wave equation on Minkowski space-time we demonstrate that a fully pseudospectral scheme (i.e. spectral with respect to both spatial and time directions) can be applied for solving…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Jörg Hennig , Marcus Ansorg

We obtain the low-lying energy-momentum spectrum for the imaginary-time lattice four-Fermi or Gross-Neveu model in $d+1$ space-time dimensions ($d=1,2,3$) and with $N$-component fermions. Let $\kappa>0$ be the hopping parameter, $\lambda>0$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Petrus H. R. dos Anjos , Paulo A. Faria da Veiga

In the framework of a general scalar-tensor theory, where the scalar field is non-minimally coupled to the five-dimensional Ricci scalar curvature, we investigate the emergence of complete brane-world solutions. By assuming a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-06 Theodoros Nakas , Panagiota Kanti , Nikolaos Pappas

The Bethe-Salpeter formalism represents the most accurate method available nowadays for computing neutral excitation energies and optical spectra of crystalline systems from first principles. Bethe-Salpeter calculations yield very good…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-04 Yannick Gillet , Matteo Giantomassi , Xavier Gonze

We explore a new method to calculate the valence light-front wave function of a system of two interacting particles, which is based on contour deformations combined with analytic continuation methods to project the Bethe-Salpeter wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Gernot Eichmann , Eduardo Ferreira , Alfred Stadler

Using a nonperturbative framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations a class of Nakanishi's like integral representations for the transverse part of the quark-photon vertex is derived. For this but also for its own purpose the two and single…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-09 Vladimir Sauli

We write a 3D equation for three fermions by combining the three two-body potentials obtained by the reductions of the corresponding two-fermion Bethe-Salpeter equations to equivalent 3D equations, putting the spectator fermion on the mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bijtebier

The issue of the contribution of zero-modes to the light-front projection of the electromagnetic current of phenomenological models of vector particles vertices is addressed in the Drell-Yan frame. Our analytical model of the Bethe-Salpeter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-06 J. P. B. C. de Melo , T. Frederico

Considering two-body integral equations we show how they can be dimensionally reduced by integrating exactly over the azimuthal angle of the intermediate momentum. Numerical solution of the resulting equation is feasible without employing a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 George Caia , Vladimir Pascalutsa , Louis E. Wright

The Bethe-Salpeter formalism in the instantaneous approximation for the interaction kernel entering into the Bethe-Salpeter equation represents a reasonable framework for the description of bound states within relativistic quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Wolfgang Lucha , Khin Maung Maung , F. F. Schoberl

We write a 3D equation for three fermions by combining the three two-body potentials obtained in 3D reductions (based on a series expansion around a relative-energy fixing "approximation" of the free propagators) of the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bijtebier

We investigate fermion production in the background of Minkowski space solutions to the equations of motion of $SU(2)$ gauge theory spontaneously broken via the Higgs mechanism. First, we attempt to evaluate the topological charge $Q$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Farhi , J. Goldstone , S. Gutmann , K. Rajagopal , R. Singleton

We consider the solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation in Euclidean metric for a qbar-q vector meson in the circumstance where the dressed quark propagators have time-like complex conjugate mass poles. This approximates features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Bhagwat , M. A. Pichowsky , P. C. Tandy

A method of calculation of the scattering amplitude for fermions and scalar bosons with exchanging of a scalar particle in ladder approximation is suggested. The Bethe-Salpeter ladder integral equations system for the imaginary part of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. G. Jafarov

Procedure of constructing the BPS solutions in SO(3) model on the background of 4D-space-time with the spatial part as a model of constant curvature: Euclid, Riemann, Lobachevsky, is reexamined. It is shown that among possible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 V. Red'kov

A three-dimensional reduction of the two-particle Bethe-Salpeter equation is proposed. The proposed reduction is in the framework of light-front dynamics. It yields auxiliary quantities for the transition matrix and the bound state. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. H. O. Sales , T. Frederico , B. V. Carlson , P. U. Sauer

We introduce a new type of models for two-component systems in one dimension subject to exact solutions by Bethe ansatz, where the interspecies interactions are tunable via Feshbach resonant interactions. The applicability of Bethe ansatz…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-20 Tianhao Ren , Igor Aleiner

We are developing a covariant model for all mesons that can be described as quark-antiquark bound states in the framework of the Covariant Spectator Theory (CST) in Minkowski space. The kernel of the bound-state equation contains a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-05 Alfred Stadler , Sofia Leitão , M. T. Peña , Elmar P. Biernat

The reduced Bethe-Salpeter equation with scalar confinement and vector gluon exchange is applied to quark-antiquark bound states. The so called intrinsic flaw of Salpeter equation with static scalar confinement is investigated. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Cong-feng Qiao , Han-Wen Huang , Kuang-Ta Chao

Several numerical investigations of the Salpeter equation with static confining interactions of Lorentz-scalar type revealed that its solutions are plagued by instabilities of presumably Klein-paradox nature. By proving rigorously that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. -F. Li , Wolfgang Lucha , F. Schoberl