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Because quarks and gluons are confined within hadrons, they have a maximum wavelength of order the confinement scale. Propagators, normally calculated for free quarks and gluons using Dyson-Schwinger equations, are modified by bound-state…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stanley J. Brodsky , Robert Shrock

We investigate the deconfinement transition of static quarks in SU(N) Yang-Mills theories using a perturbative approach based on a massive extension of the Landau-DeWitt gauge-fixed action, where the gluon mass term is related to the issue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Julien Serreau

A surprising result in $e^+ e^-$ collisions is that the particle spectra from the string formed between the expanding quark-antiquark pair have thermal properties even though scatterings appear not to be frequent enough to explain this. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-07 Jürgen Berges , Stefan Floerchinger , Raju Venugopalan

First we discuss various topological objects (monopoles, ``minopoles'' and ``hybrids'') which may be important for the confinement mechanism in various abelian projections. The second topic is the string between quark and antiquark. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-03 E. T. Akhmedov , M. N. Chernodub , M. I. Polikarpov

The width of the quantum delocalization of the QCD strings is investigated in effective string models beyond free Nambu-Goto approximation. We consider two Lorentzian-invariant boundary-terms in the L\"uscher-Weisz string action in addition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , A. M. Khalaf , M. Khalil William

We study the energy loss rate (ELR) of the accelerated quark in terms of the holographic models for the two different motions, linear acceleration and uniform rotation. They are examined by two different non-conformal models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Kazuo Ghoroku , Kouki Kubo

We solve Schr\"odinger's equation for the ground-state of {\it four}-dimensional Yang-Mills theory as an expansion in inverse powers of the coupling. Expectation values computed with the leading order approximation are reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul Mansfield

We consider a continuous-variable quantum teleportation protocol between a uniformly accelerated sender in the right Rindler wedge, a conformal receiver restricted to the future light cone, and an inertial observer in the Minkowski vacuum.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Joshua Foo , Timothy C. Ralph

We consider the AdS bulk dual to an external massive quark in SYM following an arbitrary trajectory on Minkowski background. While a purely outgoing boundary condition on the gluonic field allows one to express the corresponding string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-06 Veronika E. Hubeny , Gordon W. Semenoff

The low-energy effective action on long string-like objects in quantum field theory, such as confining strings, includes the Nambu-Goto action and then higher-derivative corrections. This action is diffeomorphism-invariant, and can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Ofer Aharony , Matan Field , Nizan Klinghoffer

Effective String Theory (EST) offers a robust non-perturbative framework for describing confinement in Yang-Mills theory by treating the confining flux tube between a static quark-antiquark pair as a thin, vibrating string. While EST…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-08-29 Michele Caselle , Elia Cellini , Alessandro Nada

Exploiting the gauge/gravity correspondence we find the spectrum of hadronic-like bound states of adjoint particles with a large global charge in several confining theories. In particular, we consider an embedding of four-dimensional N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Bertoldi , F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , C. Nunez , L. A. Pando Zayas

We consider several aspects of `confining strings', recently proposed to describe the confining phase of gauge field theories. We perform the exact duality transformation that leads to the confining string action and show that it reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. C. Diamantini , F. Quevedo , C. A. Trugenberger

We study the quark confinement problem in 2+1 dimensional pure Yang-Mills theory using euclidean instanton methods. The instantons are regularized and dressed Wu-Yang monopoles. The dressing of a monopole is due to the mean field of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Sumit R. Das , Spenta R. Wadia

Using the holographic machinery built up in a previous work, we show that the hidden SL(2,R) symmetry of a scalar quantum field propagating in a Rindler spacetime admits an enlargement in terms of a unitary positive-energy representation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 V. Moretti , N. Pinamonti

We derive a gauge-invariant low-energy effective model of the Yang-Mills theory. We find that the effective gluon propagator belongs to the Gribov-Stingl type and agrees with it when a mass term which breaks nilpotency of the BRST symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Kei-Ichi Kondo

The existence of hadronic string is derived as a consequence of confinement in QCD. A state of ``stretched glue'', created by a Polyakov loop operator, is shown to have translational zero-modes which are stringy degrees of freedom. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Raman Sundrum

Structure of confining string in terms of the topological charge density and the action density is studied in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice using HP1 sigma-model embedding approach. We find that the confining flux tube noticeably…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev

The vacuum wave functional of Coulomb gauge Yang-Mills theory is determined within the variational principle and used to calculate various Green functions and observables. The results show that heavy quarks are confined by a linearly rising…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-14 H. Reinhardt , W. Schleifenbaum , D. Epple , C. Feuchter

We give in this paper a partial classification of the consistent quadratic gauge actions that can be written in terms of s-form fields. This provides a starting point to study the uniqueness of the Yang-Mills action as a deformation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor