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Related papers: Electron Self-energy in Pseudo-Hermitian Quantum E…

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It is shown how point charges and point dipoles with finite self-energies can be accomodated into classical electrodynamics. The key idea is the introduction of constitutive relations for the electromagnetic vacuum, which actually mirrors…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. M. Blinder

We determine the electrostatic self-force at rest in an arbitrary static metric with cylindrical symmetry in the linear approximation in the Newtonian constant. In linearised Einstein theory, we express it in terms of the components of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Boisseau , C. Charmousis , B. Linet

Non-empty space reading of Maxwell equations as local energy identities explains why a Coulomb field is carried rigidly by electrons in experiments. The analytical solution of the Poisson equation defines the sharp radial shape of charged…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-03 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

We discuss the problem of the electron mass in the framework of Deformed Special Relativity (DSR), a generalization of Special Relativity based on a deformed Minkowski space (i.e. a four-dimensional space-time with metric coefficients…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-06 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

We study the self energy of a charged particle located in a static D-dimensional gravitational field. We show that the energy functional for this problem is invariant under an infinite dimensional (gauge) group of transformations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

Quantum electrodynamics near a boundary is investigated by considering the inertial mass shift of an electron near a dielectric or conducting surface. We show that in all tractable cases the shift can be written in terms of integrals over…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-14 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

We study the maximal amount of energy that can be extracted from a finite quantum system by means of projective measurements. For this quantity we coin the expression "metrotropy" $\mathcal{M}$, in analogy with "ergotropy" $\mathcal{W}$,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-10 Andrea Solfanelli , Lorenzo Buffoni , Alessandro Cuccoli , Michele Campisi

Measurements of energy separations in highly charged ions can in many cases nowadays be performed with very high accuracy, an accuracy that sometimes cannot be matched by the corresponding theoretical calcula- tions. Furthermore, it has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-01-01 Ingvar Lindgren , Sten Salomonson , Johan Holmberg

A system of two initially homogeneous, physically real fields uniformly attracted to each other is considered as the simplest basis of the self-developing world structure. It is shown that the system is unstable against periodic cycles of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

A manifestly gauge-invariant hamiltonian formulation of classical electrodynamics has been shown to be relativistic invariant by the construction of the adequate generators of the Poincare Lie algebra [Physica, 76, No. 3, 421-444 (1974)].…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. de Haan

The Einstein's mass-energy relation $E=mc^2$ is one of the most fundamental formulae in physics, but it has not been seriously tested by an elaborated experiment, and only some indirect evidences in nuclear reaction suggested that it holds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-09 Ying-Qiu Gu

We derive the first two moment sum rules of the conduction electron retarded self-energy for both the Falicov-Kimball model and the Hubbard model coupled to an external spatially uniform and time-dependent electric field (this derivation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-14 V. Turkowski , J. K. Freericks

To obtain the basis for combining various many-body techniques to QED in a consistent manner, we investigate the theory of quantum electrodynamical self-consistent fields. The reserch interest was born mainly of the electronic structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We derive the electromagnetic self-energy and the radiative correction to the gyromagnetic ratio of a free electron using a Casimir energy approach. This method provides an attractive and straightforward physical basis for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Rosencwaig

We analyze the equations of quantum electrodynamics and establish that the electron must be described by two bispinors that satisfy two mutually connected Dirac equations. The equations of the electronic and electromagnetic fields are…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-17 V. A. Golovko

A phenomenological approach is presented that allows one to model, and thereby interpret, photoemission spectra of strongly correlated electron systems. A simple analytical formula for the self-energy is proposed. This self-energy describes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Byczuk , Ralf Bulla , Ralph Claessen , Dieter Vollhardt

We report extensive calculations of the imaginary part of the electron self-energy in the vicinity of the (100) and (111) surfaces of Cu. The quasiparticle self-energy is computed by going beyond a free-electron description of the metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Sarria , J. Osma , E. V. Chulkov , J. M. Pitarke , P. M. Echenique

An analytical model of a single-atom electron source is presented, where electrons are created by near-threshold photoionization of an isolated atom. The model considers the classical dynamics of the electron just after the photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-29 W. J. Engelen , E. J. D. Vredenbregt , O. J. Luiten

We calculate exactly, using finite size techniques, the quantum mechanical and many-body effects to the self-capacitance of a spherical quantum dot in the regime of extreme confinement, where the radius of the sphere is much smaller than…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Lotfi Belkhir

Using the dynamical mean-field theory, we calculate the effective electron mass in the Hubbard model on a semi-infinite lattice. At the surface the effective mass is strongly enhanced. Near half-filling this gives rise to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Potthoff , W. Nolting