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Since the original derivation of Hawking radiation, there have been lots of alternative approaches to show the same fact that black holes emit particles as hot bodies with a temperature. These alternative methods generally rely on different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-03 Chon Man Sou

Hawking radiation elucidates black holes as quantum thermodynamic systems, thereby establishing a conceptual bridge between general relativity and quantum mechanics through particle emission phenomena. While conventional theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-14 Cheng Hu , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

The conformal scalar propagator as an explicit function of the Schwarzschild black-hole space-time has been established in the preceding three projects. The present project examines the precise relation which that propagator has to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 George Tsoupros

Planck scale corrections arising from deformed special relativity on Hawking radiation in Parikh and Wilczk's tunneling framework are studied. We calculate the emission rate of massless particles tunneling though the corrected horizon of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-30 Cheng-Zhou Liu , Jian-Yang Zhu

The appearance of a few unevenly- spaced bright flashes of light on top of Hawking radiation is the sign of the amplification effect in black hole horizon fluctuations. Previous studies on this problem suffer from the lack of considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Mohammad H. Ansari

We consider observational constraints on creation of particles induced by hypothetical trans-Planckian effects during the current stage of the Universe expansion. We show that compatibility with the diffuse gamma-ray background measured by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Starobinsky , I. I. Tkachev

The emergence of Hawking radiation from vacuum fluctuations is analyzed in conventional field theories and their energy content is defined through the Aharonov weak value concept. These fluctuations travel in flat space-time and carry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Englert , S. Massar , R. Parentani

Using the formalism that separates the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to the rate of change of the mean atomic energy, we show that a two-level atom in interaction with a quantum massless scalar field both in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hongwei Yu , Wenting Zhou

In this paper we derive Hawking radiation of black holes with higher derivative corrections by the method of trace anomaly. Firstly we derive Hawking radiation for general spherical black holes. We introduce a modified tortoise coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-04-15 Akihide Shirasaka , Tomoyoshi Hirata

In this thesis, we first present a brief review of black hole radiation which is commonly called Hawking radiation. The existence of Hawking radiation by itself is well established by now because the same result is derived by several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-03-30 Koichiro Umetsu

In this Letter I point out that Hawking radiation is a purely kinematic effect that is generic to Lorentzian geometries. Hawking radiation arises for any test field on any Lorentzian geometry containing an event horizon regardless of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Matt Visser

Hawking radiation is often intuitively visualized as particles that have tunneled across the horizon. Yet, at first sight, it is not apparent where the barrier is. Here I show that the barrier depends on the tunneling particle itself. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maulik K. Parikh

We study the Hawking radiation as charged particles' tunneling across the horizons of the Hot-NUT-Kerr-Newman-Kasuya spacetime by considering the spacetime background as dynamical and incorporating the self-gravitation effect of the emitted…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-11 M. Hossain Ali

The main topic of this talk is the Hawking effect when the black holes in question are undergoing a uniform acceleration. The semiclassical effect of the acceleration is most striking when the Hawking temperature equals the acceleration…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Piljin Yi

We study the loop effects on the geometry and boundary conditions of several black hole spacetimes one of which is time-dependent and analyze the energy measured by an infalling observer near their horizons. The finding in the previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 A. J. Nurmagambetov , I. Y. Park

The physical properties of our universe at energy scales above the expansion rate during inflation can affect predictions for the ratio between the amplitudes of the primordial scalar and tensor fluctuations. In particular, we study here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-03 Hael Collins

We show that a surface term should be added to the Einstein-Hilbert action in order to properly describe quantum transitions occurring around a black hole. The introduction of this boundary term has been advocated by Teitelboim and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Massar , R. Parentani

Here we present some results that would possibly have attracted the attention of the physics community in the early days of quantum mechanics in such a way that its development could have been different from what we see today. We will first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-24 Marcos Gil de Oliveira , Kaled Dechoum

In a recent work, Unruh showed that Hawking radiation is unaffected by a truncation of free field theory at the Planck scale. His analysis was performed numerically and based on a hydrodynamical model. In this work, by analytical methods,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Brout , S. Massar , R. Parentani , Ph. Spindel

We consider the role of the zero-point energy of a quantum field in cosmology and show that the flow of trans-planckian momenta due to redshift acts as a source for this energy, regularized with a cut-off Lambda in physical momenta. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Gianpiero Mangano