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Related papers: Partial and spectral-viscosity models for geophysi…

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An idealized storm scenario is examined in which a wind-generated inertial wave interacts with a turbulent baroclinic quasi-geostrophic flow. The flow is initialized by spinning up a Eady model with a realistic stratification profile. The…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Olivier Asselin , William R. Young

In this paper, we consider the initial-boundary value problem of the 3D primitive equations for planetary oceanic and atmospheric dynamics with only horizontal eddy viscosity in the horizontal momentum equations and only horizontal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Chongsheng Cao , Jinkai Li , Edriss S. Titi

Thermodynamically consistent models for two-phase flow in porous media have attracted significant attention in recent years. In this paper, we prove the existence, uniqueness and regularity of the weak solution to such a recent model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Huangxin Chen , Jisheng Kou , Haitao Leng , Shuyu Sun , Hai Zhao

Considered as a geophysical fluid, the polluted atmosphere shares the shallow domain characteristics with other natural large-scale fluids such as seas and oceans. This means that its domain is excessively greater horizontally than in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 D. Donatelli , N. Juhasz

In this paper, we consider a system of partial differential equations modeling the evolution of a landscape. A ground surface is eroded by the flow of water over it, either by sedimentation or dilution. The system is composed by three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Julie Binard , Pierre Degond , Pascal Noble

We construct small-amplitude steady periodic gravity water waves arising as the free surface of water flows that contain stagnation points and possess a discontinuous distribution of vorticity in the sense that the flows consist of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Calin Iulian Martin , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

A family of novel models of liquid on a 2D lattice (2D lattice liquid models) have been proposed as primitive models of soft-material membrane. As a first step, we have formulated them as single-component, single-layered, classical particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-30 Yukitaka Ishimoto , Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi , Ryoichi Yamamoto

A new family of simple, analytic solutions of self-similarly expanding fireballs is found for systems with ellipsoidal symmetry and a direction dependent, generalized Hubble flow. Gaussian, shell like or oscillating density profiles emerge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Csorgo

We consider a simple nonlinear hyperbolic system modeling the flow of an inviscid fluid. The model includes as state variable the mass density fraction of the vapor in the fluid and then phase transitions can be taken into consideration;…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo

Physicists face major challenges in modelling multi-scale phenomena that are observed in geophysical flows (e.g. in the Earth's oceans and atmosphere, or liquid planetary cores). In particular, complexities arise because geophysical fluids…

Gravity currents are a ubiquitous density driven flow occurring in both the natural environment and in industry. They include: seafloor turbidity currents, primary vectors of sediment, nutrient and pollutant transport; cold fronts; and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-28 Edward W. G. Skevington , Robert M. Dorrell

In 1-equation URANS models of turbulence the eddy viscosity is given by $\nu_{T}=0.55l(x,t)\sqrt{k(x,t)}$ . The length scale $l$ must be pre-specified and $k(x,t)$ is determined by solving a nonlinear partial differential equation. We show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Rui Fang , Weiwei Han , William Layton

A phenomenological two-fluid model of the (time-reversible) spectrally-truncated 3D Euler equation is proposed. The thermalized small scales are first shown to be quasi-normal. The effective viscosity and thermal diffusion are then…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giorgio Krstulovic , Marc-Etienne Brachet

We investigate the liquid-vapor interface of the restricted primitive model for an ionic fluid using a density functional approach. The applied theory includes the electrostatic contribution to the free energy functional arising from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-17 A. Patrykiejew , S. Sokolowski , O. Pizio

We establish the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the three-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes system with smooth initial data which are of small energy but possibly large oscillations where the initial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-08 Xiangdi Huang , Jing Li

The existence of internal geophysical waves of extreme form is confirmed and an explicit solution presented. The flow is confined to a layer lying above an eastward current while the mean horizontal flow of the solutions is westward, thus…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-22 Tony Lyons

We consider the initial boundary value problem for a model system of one-dimensional equations which describe unsteady polytropic motions of a mixture of viscous compressible fluids. We prove the global existence and uniqueness theorem for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-22 Dmitriy Prokudin

A two-phase model and its application to wavefields numerical simulation are discussed in the context of modeling of compressible fluid flows in elastic porous media. The derivation of the model is based on a theory of thermodynamically…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-11 Evgeniy Romenski , Galina Reshetova , Ilya Peshkov , Michael Dumbser

This paper concerns the global existence for classical solutions problem to the 3D Density-Dependent Viscosity barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes in $\Omega$ with slip boundary condition, where $\Omega$ is a simply connected bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Yuebo Cao

Previously it was shown that there exists a class of viscous cosmological models which violate the dominant energy condition for a limited amount of time after which they are smoothly connected to the ordinary radiation era (which preserves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 Mauricio Cataldo , Patricio Mella