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In this article we construct a complete system of M\"obius-geometric invariants for pairs $(S^m, S^l), l \leq m$, of spheres contained in the M\"obius space $S^n$. It consists of n-m generalised stationary angles. We interpret these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rolf Sulanke

In the present paper we investigate generalizations of O'Hara's M\"obius energy on curves \cite{ohara_1991a}, to M\"obius-invariant energies on non-smooth subsets of $\R^n$ of arbitrary dimension and co-dimension. In particular, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Bastian Käfer , Heiko von der Mosel

The M\"{o}bius energy is one of the knot energies, and is named after its M\"{o}bius invariant property. It is known to have several different expressions. One is in terms of the cosine of conformal angle, and is called the cosine formula.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Aya Ishizeki , Takeyuki Nagasawa

We describe generating functions for arbitrary-genus Gromov-Witten invariants of the projective space with any number of marked points explicitly. The structural portion of this description gives rise to uniform energy bounds and vanishing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Aleksey Zinger

The equivalence postulate approach to quantum mechanics aims to formulate quantum mechanics from a fundamental geometrical principle. Underlying the formulation there exists a basic cocycle condition which is invariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-20 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

Aiming at optimizing the shape of closed embedded curves within prescribed isotopy classes, we use a gradient-based approach to approximate stationary points of the M\"obius energy. The gradients are computed with respect to Sobolev inner…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Philipp Reiter , Henrik Schumacher

A manifestly covariant equation is derived to describe the perturbations in a domain wall on a given background spacetime. This generalizes recent work on domain walls in Minkowski space and introduces a framework for examining the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jemal Guven

In this article we investigate regular curves whose derivatives have vanishing mean oscillations. We show that smoothing these curves using a standard mollifier one gets regular curves again. We apply this result to solve a couple of open…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Simon Blatt

In this paper we characterize spaces of $L^\infty$-functions on a compact Hausdorff space that are invariant under a transitive and continuous group action. This work generalizes the author's 2021 results concerning the specific case of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Samuel A. Hokamp

General relations for electromagnetic field energy outside the transparency domain are proposed. It is shown that charged particle contribution to the energy of electromagnetic perturbations in the general case can be described in terms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-27 A. G. Zagorodny , S. A. Trigger , A. I. Momot

We present a basic introduction to the theories of M\"obius structures and hyperbolic ends and we study their applications to the theory of $k$-surfaces in $3$-dimensional hyperbolic space.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Graham Smith

We introduce a new discretization of O'Hara's M\"obius energy. In contrast to the known discretizations of Simon and Kim and Kusner it is invariant under M\"obius transformations of the surrounding space. The starting point for this new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Simon Blatt , Aya Ishizeki , Takeyuki Nagasawa

We first partially extend a theorem of Topping, on the relation between mean curvature and intrinsic diameter, from immersed submanifolds of $\mathbb{R} ^{n} $ to almost everywhere immersed, closed submanifolds of a compact Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Yasha Savelyev

I study several aspects of the path(st) integral we formulated in previous papers on energetic causal sets with Cortes and others. The focus here is on quantum field theories, including the standard model of particle physics. I show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 Lee Smolin

We study the mean dimension of the moduli space of Brody curves. We introduce the notion of "mean energy" and show that this can be used to estimate the mean dimension.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-26 Masaki Tsukamoto

We discuss a conjectural duality between hyperbolic spaces on one hand and spacetimes on the other hand, living on the opposite sides of the common absolute. This duality goes via M\"obius structures on the absolute, and it is easily…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Sergei Buyalo

The M\"obius energy is a well-studied knot energy with nice regularity and self-repulsive properties. Stationary curves under the M\"obius energy gradient are of significant theoretical interest as they they can indicate equilibrium states…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Max Lipton

In this short article, we extend the cosine formula for the M\"{o}bius energy to generalized O'Hara energies. The newly derived formula gives us a condition for which the right circle minimizes the energy under the length-constraint.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-23 Takeyuki Nagasawa

The Vahlen group gives a way for presenting the hyperbolic space of every dimension of a group acting via M\"{o}bius transformations. As Vahlen groups and paravector Vahlen groups are now defined over any field of characteristic different…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Shaul Zemel

In quantum geometry, we consider a set of loops, a compact orientable surface and a solid compact spatial region, all inside $\mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}^3 \equiv \mathbb{R}^4$, which forms a triple. We want to define an ambient isotopic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-05 Adrian P. C. Lim
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