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In the theory of tractability of multivariate problems one usually studies problems with finite smoothness. Then we want to know which $s$-variate problems can be approximated to within $\varepsilon$ by using, say, polynomially many in $s$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer , Henryk Wozniakowski

We consider an effective field theory for the nonleptonic decay in which a heavy quark decays into a pair of a heavy quark and antiquark having a small relative velocity and one relativistic (massless) quark. This effective theory is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bobeth , B. Grinstein , M. Savrov

Quantitative logic reasons about the degree to which formulas are satisfied. This paper studies the fundamental reasoning principles of higher-order quantitative logic and their application to reasoning about probabilistic programs and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Giorgio Bacci , Rasmus Ejlers Møgelberg

We prove comparison principles for nonlinear potential theories in euclidian spaces in a very straightforward manner from duality and monotonicity. We shall also show how to deduce comparison principles for nonlinear differential operators,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-04 Marco Cirant , F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson, , Kevin R. Payne

The effective version of Chebotarev's density theorem under the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis and the Artin conjecture (cf. Iwaniec and Kowalski's Analytic Number Theory, 5.13) involves a numerical invariant of a subset $D$ of a finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Joël Bellaïche

In this paper, we propose a new convex approach to stability analysis of nonlinear systems with polynomial vector fields. First, we consider an arbitrary convex polytope that contains the equilibrium in its interior. Then, we decompose the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Reza Kamyar , Chaitanya Murti , Matthew Peet

We study the potential theory of a large class of infinite dimensional L\'evy processes, including Brownian motion on abstract Wiener spaces. The key result is the construction of compact Lyapunov functions, i.e. excessive functions with…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-07-27 Lucian Beznea , Aurel Cornea , Michael Röckner

In this paper we discuss the natural candidate for the one dimensional free Poincar\'e inequality. Two main strong points sustain this candidacy. One is the random matrix heuristic and the other the relations with the other free functional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Michel Ledoux , Ionel Popescu

Several concepts of approximate reasoning in uncertainty processing are linked to the processing of distribution functions. In this paper we make use of probabilistic framework of approximate reasoning by proposing a Lebesgue-type approach…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Lenka Halčinová , Ondrej Hutník

We introduce a finite version of free probability and show the link between recent results using polynomial convolutions and the traditional theory of free probability. One tool for accomplishing this is a seemingly new transformation that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Adam W. Marcus

We give a short introduction to Pade approximation (rational approximation to a function with close contact at one point) and to Hermite-Pade approximation (simultaneous rational approximation to several functions with close contact at one…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-16 Walter Van Assche

In this paper we further develop the ideas from Geometric Function Theory initially introduced in [arXiv:2206.13206], to derive capacity estimate in metastability for arbitrary configurations. The novelty of this paper is twofold. First,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Benny Avelin , Vesa Julin

We obtain a computational realization of the strong approximation theorem. That is, we develop algorithms to compute all congruence quotients modulo rational primes of a finitely generated Zariski dense group $H \leq \mathrm{SL}(n,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Alla Detinko , Dane Flannery , Alexander Hulpke

In the numerical linear algebra community, it was suggested that to obtain nearly optimal bounds for various problems such as rank computation, finding a maximal linearly independent subset of columns (a basis), regression, or low-rank…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Nadiia Chepurko , Kenneth L. Clarkson , Praneeth Kacham , David P. Woodruff

There is a vast theory of Chebyshev and residual polynomials and their asymptotic behavior. The former ones maximize the leading coefficient and the latter ones maximize the point evaluation with respect to an $L^\infty$ norm. We study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Benjamin Eichinger , Milivoje Lukić , Giorgio Young

We develop a theory of motives with compact support for logarithmic schemes over a field. Starting from the notion of finite logarithmic correspondences with compact support, we define the logarithmic motive with compact support analogous…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Nikolai Opdan

Let $U$ be a bounded open subset of the complex plane and let $A_{\alpha}(U)$ denote the set of functions analytic on $U$ that also belong to the little Lipschitz class with Lipschitz exponent $\alpha$. It is shown that if $A_{\alpha}(U)$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Stephen Deterding

This introduction begins with a section on fundamental notions of mathematical logic, including propositional logic, predicate or first-order logic, completeness, compactness, the L\"owenheim-Skolem theorem, Craig interpolation, Beth's…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Anton Freund

We extend logical categories with fiberwise interior and closure operators so as to obtain an embedding theorem into powers of the category of topological spaces. The required axioms, besides the Kuratowski closure axioms, are a `product…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Silvio Ghilardi , Jérémie Marquès

Let L be a positive line bundle over a compact complex projective manifold X and K be a compact subset of X which is regular in a sense of pluripotential theory. A Fekete configuration of order k is a finite subset of K maximizing a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Duc-Viet Vu