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Related papers: Intergalactic shock fronts

200 papers

Recent observations of the Fornax cluster show depolarization signatures on megaparsec scales, which may be associated with shocks and/or sloshing motions during cluster merger and/or in-fall. To investigate the possible reasons behind the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-31 Jia-Rou Liou , Alvina Y. L. On , H. -Y. Karen Yang , J. A. ZuHone

We present the results of high-resolution AP3M+SPH simulations of merging clusters of galaxies. We find that the compression and shocking of the core gas during a merger can lead to large increases in bolometric X-ray luminosities and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Benedict W. Ritchie , Peter A. Thomas

We present results obtained with a new XMM-Newton observation of A2142, a famous textbook example of cluster with multiple cold fronts, which has been studied in detail with Chandra but whose large scale properties are presented here for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. Rossetti , D. Eckert , S. De Grandi , F. Gastaldello , S. Ghizzardi , E. Roediger , S. Molendi

Cosmological shocks are a critical part of large-scale structure formation, and are responsible for heating the intracluster medium in galaxy clusters. In addition, they are also capable of accelerating non-thermal electrons and protons. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Samuel W. Skillman , Eric J. Hallman , Brian W. O'Shea , Jack O. Burns , Britton D. Smith , Matthew J. Turk

We present a new Chandra X-ray observation of the off-axis galaxy group merger RXJ0751.3+5012. The hot atmospheres of the two colliding groups appear highly distorted by the merger. The images reveal arc-like cold fronts around each group…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 H. R. Russell , A. C. Fabian , B. R. McNamara , A. C. Edge , J. S. Sanders , P. E. J. Nulsen , S. A. Baum , M. Donahue , C. P. O'Dea

We present results from the combination of two Chandra pointings of the central region of the cluster of galaxies A3667. From the data analysis of the first pointing Vikhlinin et al. reported the discovery of a prominent cold front which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Pasquale Mazzotta , Roberto Fusco-Femiano , Alexey Vikhlinin

Using $\sim$427 ks of Chandra observations, we present a study of shock heating and ICM cooling in the galaxy cluster RBS 797. We discover three nested pairs of weak shocks at roughly 50 kpc, 80 kpc and 130 kpc from the center. The total…

The hot plasma within merging galaxy clusters is predicted to be filled with shocks and turbulence that may convert part of their kinetic energy into relativistic electrons and magnetic fields generating synchrotron radiation. Analyzing Low…

An extreme case of electron shock drift acceleration in low Mach number collisionless shocks is investigated as a plausible mechanism of initial acceleration of relativistic electrons in large-scale shocks in galaxy clusters where upstream…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Shuichi Matsukiyo , Yutaka Ohira , Ryo Yamazaki , Takayuki Umeda

We present a detailed X-ray study of the intracluster medium (ICM) of the nearby, cool-core galaxy cluster Abell 478, with Chandra and XMM observations. Using a wavelet smoothing hardness analysis, we derive detailed temperature maps of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alastair J. R. Sanderson , Alexis Finoguenov , Joseph J. Mohr

We investigate the dynamical evolution of clusters of galaxies and their observational consequences during off-center mergers, explicitly considering the relaxation process between ions and electrons in intracluster medium by N-body and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Motokazu Takizawa

We present an analysis of a 50ks XMM observation of the merging galaxy cluster ClJ0152.7-1357 at z=0.83. In addition to the two main subclusters and an infalling group detected in an earlier Chandra observation of the system, XMM detects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. J. Maughan , S. C. Ellis , L. R. Jones , K. O. Mason , F. A. Cordova , W. Priedhorsky

It is only now, with low-frequency radio telescopes, long exposures with high-resolution X-ray satellites and gamma-ray telescopes, that we are beginning to learn about the physics in the periphery of galaxy clusters. In the coming years,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 M. Bruggen , A. Bykov , D. Ryu , H. Rottgering

Massive structures like cluster of galaxies, embedded in cosmic filaments, release enormous amount of energy through their interactions. These events are associated with production of Mpc-scale shocks and injection of considerable amount of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-27 S. Paul , L. Iapichino , F. Miniati , J. Bagchi , K. Mannheim

We present a detailed analysis of sloshing cold fronts in a sample of three nearby galaxy clusters (Abell 496, Abell 2029, and Abell 1644) observed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. Cold fronts manifest as sharp edges in the X-ray surface…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-22 I-Hsuan Li , Shutaro Ueda , I-Non Chiu , Keiichi Umetsu

We present a Chandra observation of the merging cluster of galaxies Abell 2744. The cluster shows strong evidence for an ongoing major merger which we believe to be responsible for the radio halo. X-ray emission and temperature maps of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joshua C. Kempner , Laurence P. David

Current high resolution observations of galaxy clusters reveal a dynamical intracluster medium (ICM). The wealth of structures includes signatures of interactions between active galactic nuclei (AGN) and the ICM, such as cavities and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 E. Roediger , M. Brueggen , A. Simionescu , H. Boehringer , S. Heinz

Particle acceleration in clusters of galaxies is expected to take place at both merger and accretion shocks. The electron component may be energized to energies of several TeV, and upscatter a small fraction of the photons in the cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Gabici , Pasquale Blasi

We present a simulated cluster of galaxies, modeled with a pre-heated intracluster medium, that exhibits X-ray features similar to the `cold fronts' seen in Chandra observations. Mock observations at a particular epoch show factor two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard , Joseph J. Mohr

Recent X-ray observations of merger shocks in galaxy clusters have shown that the post-shock plasma is two-temperature, with the protons being hotter than the electrons. In this work, the second of a series, we investigate by means of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-05-23 Xinyi Guo , Lorenzo Sironi , Ramesh Narayan