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Related papers: On the Iterated Hairpin Completion

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Iterated hairpin completion is an operation on formal languages that is inspired by the hairpin formation in DNA biochemistry. Iterated hairpin completion of a word (or more precisely a singleton language) is always a context-sensitive…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-10-05 Lila Kari , Steffen Kopecki , Shinnosuke Seki

The hairpin completion is an operation on formal languages which is inspired by the hairpin formation in biochemistry. Hairpin formations occur naturally within DNA-computing. It has been known that the hairpin completion of a regular…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-01-26 Volker Diekert , Steffen Kopecki

Hairpin completion and its variant called bounded hairpin completion are operations on formal languages, inspired by a hairpin formation in molecular biology. Another variant called hairpin lengthening has been recently introduced and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-11-28 Fumiya Okubo , Takashi Yokomori

The hairpin completion is an operation on formal languages that has been inspired by the hairpin formation in DNA biochemistry and by DNA computing. In this paper we investigate the hairpin completion of regular languages. It is well known…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-12 Volker Diekert , Steffen Kopecki , Victor Mitrana

Hairpin completion is an abstract operation modeling a DNA bio-operation which receives as input a DNA strand $w = x\alpha y \calpha$, and outputs $w' = x \alpha y \bar{\alpha} \bar{x}$, where $\bar{x}$ denotes the Watson-Crick complement…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-04-14 Lila Kari , Steffen Kopecki , Shinnosuke Seki

The aim of this paper is to design the polynomial construction of a finite recognizer for hairpin completions of regular languages. This is achieved by considering completions as new expression operators and by applying derivation…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-16 Jean-Marc Champarnaud , Jean-Philippe Dubernard , Hadrien Jeanne , Ludovic Mignot

We identify a subclass of the regular commutative languages that is closed under the iterated shuffle, or shuffle closure. In particular, it is regularity-preserving on this subclass. This subclass contains the commutative group languages…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Stefan Hoffmann

Motivated by work on bio-operations on DNA strings, we consider an outfix-guided insertion operation that can be viewed as a generalization of the overlap assembly operation on strings studied previously. As the main result we construct a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-07-18 Da-Jung Cho , Yo-Sub Han , Timothy Ng , Kai Salomaa

Indexed languages are a classical notion in formal language theory, which has attracted attention in recent decades due to its role in higher-order model checking: They are precisely the languages accepted by order-2 pushdown automata. The…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Richard Mandel , Corto Mascle , Georg Zetzsche

We report some further developments regarding the language theory of higher-dimensional automata (HDAs). Regular languages of HDAs are sets of finite interval partially ordered multisets (pomsets) with interfaces. We show a pumping lemma…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Uli Fahrenberg , Krzysztof Ziemiański

Hairpin completion, derived from the hairpin formation observed in DNA biochemistry, is an operation applied to strings, particularly useful in DNA computing. Conceptually, a right hairpin completion operation transforms a string $S$ into…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Itai Boneh , Dvir Fried , Shay Golan , Matan Kraus

This thesis investigates three biologically inspired operations: prefix-suffix duplication, bounded prefix-suffix duplication, and prefix-suffix-square completion. Duplication, a common genetic mutation, involves repeating DNA sequences and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Marius Dumitran

In this article we undertake a study of extension complexity from the perspective of formal languages. We define a natural way to associate a family of polytopes with binary languages. This allows us to define the notion of extension…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Hans Raj Tiwary

We study the fluted fragment of first-order logic which is often viewed as a multi-variable non-guarded extension to various systems of description logics lacking role-inverses. In this paper we show that satisfiable fluted sentences (even…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Daumantas Kojelis

Circular splicing systems are a formal model of a generative mechanism of circular words, inspired by a recombinant behaviour of circular DNA. Some unanswered questions are related to the computational power of such systems, and finding a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2009-11-13 Paola Bonizzoni , Clelia De Felice , Rosalba Zizza

We consider a set of natural operations on languages, and prove that the orbit of any language L under the monoid generated by this set is finite and bounded, independently of L. This generalizes previous results about complement, Kleene…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-02 E. Charlier , M. Domaratzki , T. Harju , J. Shallit

We study the complexity of basic regular operations on languages represented by incomplete deterministic or nondeterministic automata, in which all states are final. Such languages are known to be prefix-closed. We get tight bounds on both…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-05-23 Kristína Čevorová , Galina Jirásková , Peter Mlynárčik , Matúš Palmovský , Juraj Šebej

We show that the commutative closure combined with the iterated shuffle is a regularity-preserving operation on group languages. In particular, for commutative group languages, the iterated shuffle is a regularity-preserving operation. We…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Stefan Hoffmann

Let A be a finite alphabet and let L contained in (A*)^n be an n-variable language over A. We say that L is regular if it is the language accepted by a synchronous n-tape finite state automaton, it is quasi-regular if it is accepted by an…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Maria Monks

A new technique is presented to prove non-termination of term rewriting. The basic idea is to find a non-empty regular language of terms that is closed under rewriting and does not contain normal forms. It is automated by representing the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-05 Jörg Endrullis , Hans Zantema
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